八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)春季學(xué)期期末考試卷
中國(guó)人學(xué)習(xí)英文，精讀、精聽(tīng)、精說(shuō)有余，但泛讀、泛聽(tīng)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠，大量的亂說(shuō)就更不夠了，今天小編就給大家整理一下八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)，就給大家參考哦
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末評(píng)估試題
Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分，每小題1分)
從各題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
( )1. I watched _______ cartoon movie yesterday. _______ movie's name is Zootopia.
A. an; The B. the; A
C. a; The D. a; A
( )2. My brother does well at school. My parents and I _______ him.
A. are worried about B. are proud of
C. are patient with D. are careful with
( )3. It _______ that it will rain soon because the clouds are so dark.
A. hopes B. seems
C. feels D. sounds
( )4. This hotel ________ breakfast from 6:30 am to 8:00 am.
A. throws B. fights
C. provides D. fills
( )5. I want to buy this shelf because it ________ a little room.
A. looks up B. makes up
C. sends up D. takes up
( )6. —How much did you ________ the mobile phone?
—3,000 yuan.
A. ask for B. fill out
C. pay for D. look after
( )7. Jenny usually spends an hour ________ her homework every day.
A. do B. doing
C. to do D. did
( )8. Mum encouraged me ________ nervous before I took the exam.
A. to be B. not to be
C. be D. not be
( )9. It's cold these days. You should wear a coat to avoid ________ a cold.
A. catching B. to catch
C. catch D. caught
( )10. On Sundays, I want to play with my friends, ________ my mum wants me to help with the housework.
A. if B. so
C. but D. or
( )11. —Do you know ________ the plane takes off?
—At 11:15 am.
A. when B. how
C. where D. why
( )12. Mr Wang asked me ________ I was ready for the match or not.
A. that B. what
C. whether D. who
( )13. —________ the newspaper?
—Not yet. I'll read it this evening.
A. Do you read B. Have you read
C. Will you read D. Are you reading
( )14. —Where is your uncle?
—He ________ Beijing. He ________ there last Monday.
A. has gone to; has been
B. has been to; went
C. has gone to; went
D. has been to; has gone
( )15. —Tom, our football team lost the match yesterday.
—________
A. Good luck! B. Have a good time.
C. That's great news! D. That's too bad.
?、? 完形填空(共10分，每小題1分)
先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
Have you heard of homesickness (思鄉(xiāng)病)? Homesickness can be a terrible feeling for anyone who is away from their home town 16 only away from their house for a long time.
Different people deal with (應(yīng)付) homesickness in different ways. Some 17 to talk with their parents on the phone. This may be a good idea for them to feel that they are not 18 . It also reminds (提醒) them that the people they love are 19 there and they will see them soon. However, sometimes it can make the homesickness even worse. It can make people want to go home even more and make them 20 how much they miss their loved ones. For this 21 , some people find another way. They deal with homesickness 22 not connecting with family members. They try to find something 23 in the place they are staying in and make more friends. This can not only help 24 deal with homesickness, but also help them remember the 25 they are staying in. And later it can become a beautiful memory (回憶).
Which way do you think is better?
( )16. A. as B. but C. so D. or
( )17. A. forget B. choose C. wait D. agree
( )18. A. alone B. angry C. dangerous D. silly
( )19. A. yet B. hardly C. still D. else
( )20. A. know B. introduce C. record D. trust
( )21. A. search B. game C. reason D. progress
( )22. A. in B. by C. on D. of
( )23. A. difficult B. easy C. boring D. interesting
( )24. A. him B. her C. them D. us
( )25. A. place B. time C. money D. car
?、? 情景交際(共10分，每小題2分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。
A: Jill, I want to have a party. (26)________
B: Next Tuesday evening.
A: (27)________
B: If you do, lots of classmates won't come. Don't you remember we have a test on Monday?
A: Oh, I forgot it. Well, I'll have it on Tuesday evening. (28)________
B: Sure. And may I help you to prepare for your party?
A: Yeah, thank you. (29)________
B: OK. When do you plan to go shopping?
A: (30)________
B: That sounds good.
A. Can you come to my party?
B. What about Monday evening?
C. How do we celebrate it?
D. When is the best time to have it?
E. What will you buy?
F. What will happen if I have it on Sunday?
G. Can you go to buy some food with me?
?、? 閱讀理解(共30分，每小題2分)
A
Sam
When my friend had a sister, I began to think about being an only child for the first time. I thought, “Would I like to have brothers or sisters?” But to be honest (誠(chéng)實(shí)的), my friend's sister looks quite annoying (令人討厭的), and I think it's better to be on my own. Then I can have enough time to be with my parents. It's wonderful.
Bethany
One of the bad things about being an only child when you're young is the reaction (反應(yīng)) you get from other people. They think you're spoilt (寵壞的) — you see that look in their eyes. And then you have to make them believe you're not.
Leah
I began to go to school when I was seven, and the most difficult thing I found was making friends. Because I was an only child, I just didn't know how to do it. When you're an only child, you always grow up without any other children around you.
Laura
I know some only children feel uncomfortable because of their parents' demands (要求) and worries, but that wasn't my experience. I found being an only child wonderful, and I think it is mainly because I get on well with my parents. I've got two children now and I do find it is scary (嚇人的). Nothing in my past has prepared me for caring for these two little people, and I become sad when I can't give them enough care.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
( )31. What can we know about Sam?
A. He doesn't want to stay with his parents.
B. He grows up with his grandmother.
C. He doesn't like his friend's sister.
D. He wants to have a sister.
( )32. When Leah started school, he had great trouble _______.
A. doing homework
B. making friends
C. going to school alone
D. waking up in the morning
( )33. Laura thinks being an only child is _______.
A. scary B. strange
C. important D. comfortable
( )34. Laura sometimes feels sad because _______.
A. she thinks she doesn't care enough for her children
B. her children don't get on well with each other
C. she doesn't have enough time for herself
D. her children don't like to play with her
( )35. Who thinks people always have a wrong idea towards the only child?
A. Sam. B. Bethany.
C. Leah. D. Laura.
B
Many years ago, I was a shy boy and lived a very peaceful life. I liked school but I felt bored.
And then I started the fourth grade. My teacher, Mrs Gerlip, was a young woman who was good at writing, art and music. Her class was very interesting. With her help, I started Fun Club with some boys in my class. I also wrote a book called Through the Forest. And lots of my classmates liked it.
However, I was surprised when fifty years later I got a letter about a reunion (聚會(huì)). A few days before, we had a reunion at Mrs Gerlip's home. Reconnecting with Mrs Gerlip was a journey back in time. Fifty years have passed, but my teacher still remembers every student. She even doesn't forget the class bully (欺負(fù)) — a boy often hit me with snowballs on my way to school. Lots of teachers thought bullying was nothing serious at that time, but Mrs Gerlip didn't agree. She put a stop to it at once when she found out about it.
Now, in my mid-fifties, I appreciate the gifts Mrs Gerlip has given me even more. It's never too late to say thanks to this fantastic teacher. I hope you are lucky enough to have one teacher like Mrs Gerlip.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
( )36. Before the writer started the fourth grade, he thought his school life was _______.
A. unusual B. busy
C. boring D. tiring
( )37. How did the writer know there would be a reunion at Mrs Gerlip's home?
A. He got a letter.
B. He got a phone call.
C. He saw a notice on the Internet.
D. He met his classmate on the street.
( )38. What does the underlined word “appreciate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 祝賀 B. 原諒
C. 感激 D. 同情
( )39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer started Fun Club with some girls in his class.
B. Mrs Gerlip stopped the writer from bullying others.
C. The writer often visits his teacher.
D. Mrs Gerlip has a good memory.
( )40. Why does the writer write this passage?
A. To show his love for a teacher.
B. To describe what a teacher's job is.
C. To describe his primary school life.
D. To show his great changes in the past years.
C
The Cuban ballet (芭蕾舞) dancer Carlos Acosta has danced for many ballet groups including the Royal Ballet in London and the National Ballet of Cuba. In recent years, he has danced all over the world as an International Guest Artist. (41)________ And he is one of the best dancers in the world.
A phrase (短語(yǔ)) I use too often is ...
“You know” or “You know what I mean”. You know what I mean?
I wish people would take more notice of ...
the importance of art in our life. (42)________ And it should not just in the UK, but all around the world.
The most surprising thing that happened to me was ...
when my father went to jail (監(jiān)獄). That was very surprising.
I'm good at ...
learning things quickly, especially movements. (43)________
I'm very bad at ...
art. I can't paint or draw. I just don't have any talent (天賦).
You know me as a dancer but in another life I'd have been ...
a musician or a sportsman. (44)________
The best age to be is ...
now. I'm mature (成熟的) but I still have youth — it's good.
When I have problems, I ...
just have to believe in myself and trust the people around me. (45)________
I think people should ...
do whatever makes them happy and try their best to achieve (完成) something.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使材料內(nèi)容完整、正確，其中有一個(gè)句子是多余的。
A. And I can remember things for a long time.
B. He has won lots of international prizes.
C. I wanted to be a football player when I was a child.
D. We need more help from the government.
E. I didn’t have enough time to be with him.
F. And then I can find ways to solve them and become better.
41. _______ 42. _______ 43. _______ 44. _______ 45. _______
Ⅴ. 詞匯(共10分，每小題1分)
A) 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給漢語(yǔ)提示語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出所缺單詞。
46. Mr Wang is very _________(幽默的). He often tells jokes.
47. In our club, we can do many kinds of _________(活動(dòng)).
48. Miss Liu will be very busy next week because she'll do some _________(采訪).
49. The watch is too expensive. I can't _________(買(mǎi)得起) it.
50. This table _________(重) 50 kilos. It's a little heavy.
B) 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，有的需要變換形式。
include, depend, wake, sleepy, guest
51. Mum, I have to get up early tomorrow. Please _________ me up at 6:00 am.
52. —Will you play football tomorrow?
—That _________ on the weather.
53. How many _________ will go to the party this Sunday?
54. This house is big and it _________ six rooms.
55. —Mike, you look so _________.
—Well, I didn't sleep well last night.
Ⅵ. 綜合填空(共10分，每小題1分)
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使材料意思完整、通順，有的需要變換形式。
one, so, tired, lucky, near, hear, decide,space, thing, spend
My husband and I redecorated (重新裝修) our living room one summer day. And we (56)________ to do it ourselves. It was a big mistake. We just thought it would be easier and cheaper, but there were many problems, and the (57)________ and most important one was the cost. In fact, we just (58)________ a lot more!
We had lots of ideas for the room. Some planes fly over our house every day, (59)________ we wanted to have some special soundproof (隔音的) windows. We also don't have a lot of (60)________, but we have lots of books, so we decided to put a bookshelf in the living room. Anyway, we worked all day and I was getting really (61)________. So I went to the café (62)________ my home and had a cup of coffee there.
I came back about an hour later. When I was about to open the door, I (63)________ a loud cry from inside. I opened the door quickly and found my husband on the floor. I knew it was terrible but I just couldn't stop laughing! (64)________, he wasn't hurt. Anyway, a lot of other (65)________ went wrong, but we've finally finished. I'm so glad we did it together.
?、? 書(shū)面表達(dá)(10分)
假設(shè)你們學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)校報(bào)正在舉辦一年一度的Class Star評(píng)選活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文，推薦你的同桌衛(wèi)芳。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
提示內(nèi)容：1. 自信，面對(duì)困難從不退縮;
2. 有耐心，善于與他人交流;
3. 積極參加各種活動(dòng)并發(fā)揮帶頭作用。
I think Wei Fang is the best person for this year's Class Star. ________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
參考答案
筆試部分
?、? 1-5 CBBCD 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 ACBCD
?、? 16-20 DBACA 21-25 CBDCA
?、? 26-30 DFAGB
?、? 31-35 CBDAB 36-40 CACDA 41-45 BDACF
?、? 46. humorous 47. activities 48. interviews 49. afford
50. weighs 51. wake 52. depends 53. guests 54. includes 55. sleepy
Ⅵ. 56. decided 57. first 58. spent 59. so 60. space
61. tired 62. near 63. heard 64. Luckily 65. things
?、? One possible version:
I think Wei Fang is the best person for this year's Class Star. Here're the reasons. First, she feels sure of herself. When she meets problems, she never gives up. She always tries her best to solve them. Second, she's patient with people. She's good at communicating with others and listening to others. The most important reason is that she always takes an active part in all kinds of activities and does her best. For these reasons, I choose Wei Fang to be our Class Star and I hope you agree with me.
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)題
第Ⅰ卷 聽(tīng)力部分(20分)
掃一掃 聽(tīng)聽(tīng)力
Ⅰ.聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子,每個(gè)句子讀一遍,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出對(duì)應(yīng)答語(yǔ)。(每小題1分,共5分)
1.A.Yes,please. B.Certainly. C.That’s right.
2.A.Sorry,I can’t.
B.Yes,you can.
C.Yes,I’d love to.
3.A.Me neither. B.So have I. C.I have,too.
4.A.Well done. B.Good idea. C.See you.
5.A.It’s my pleasure.
B.I hope so.
C.Thank you.
答案1~5 ACABB
?、?聽(tīng)下面五組對(duì)話,每組對(duì)話讀兩遍,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分,共5分)
6.What does the woman need?
A.A watch. B.A camera. C.An umbrella.
7.What is Tom going to do during the holiday?
A.Play the piano.
B.Do some reading.
C.Check the emails.
8.What does Jenny look like now?
A.Tall and thin.
B.Short and thin.
C.Heavy and tall.
9.Whose T-shirt is this?
A.Bob’s. B.Mary’s. C.Mike’s.
10.Where are they probably talking?
A.At the bus station.
B.At the train station.
C.At the airport.
答案6~10 CBACB
?、?聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,聽(tīng)對(duì)話兩遍后,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分,共5分)
11.When did the boy come back from a holiday?
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
12.Where was the hotel?
A In a city center.
B.On the beach.
C.In the mountains.
13.What sport did the boy enjoy in the holiday?
A.Swimming.
B.Playing tennis.
C.Playing golf.
14.How many people went on holiday?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
15.What do they think of the hotel?
A.Comfortable but noisy.
B.Comfortable,quiet but expensive.
C.Comfortable,not too noisy and inexpensive.
答案11~15 CBABC
Ⅳ.錄音中有一篇短文,聽(tīng)短文兩遍后,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分,共5分)
16.Whom does Li Lei write the letter to?
A.His friend. B.His father. C.His classmate.
17.Why does Li Lei write the letter?
A.He wants to relax himself.
B.He wants to ask his father for some pocket money.
C.He wants to make his pocket money by himself.
18.How do western students get their pocket money?
A.By asking parents for it.
B.They make it by themselves.
C.By working in factories.
19.Is it easy for many western students to get their jobs?
A.Yes,it is.
B.No,it isn’t.
C.We don’t know.
20.Where does Li Lei want to get a part-time job?
A.In his mother’s store.
B.In his aunt’s restaurant.
C.In his father’s supermarket.
答案16~20 BCBAC
第Ⅱ卷 筆試部分(100分)
Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共20分)
21. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)82654198They didn’t provide me D food,so I had to find something to eat.
A.for B.to
C.about D.with
22.The big desk C too much room.Please take it away.
A.tidies up B.sets up
C.takes up D.puts up
23.Because of the important exam,Susan was too A to fall asleep last night.
A.nervous B.crazy
C.relaxed D.bright
24.—I like the programme Sports News.
—But I A Readers.
A.prefer B.want
C.choose D.miss
25.She made some money C selling old books.
A.in B.with
C.by D.for
26. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)82654199I have many hobbies, B swimming,running and painting.
A.as well as B.such as
C.as a result D.as good as
27.Because of a serious illness,the old man is becoming weaker A .
A.day by day B.word by word
C.one by one D.side by side
28.My grandmother is too old to look after B now.
A.himself B.herself
C.myself D.yourself
29.This term Jim has made great A in English.His teacher is pleased with him.
A.progress B.exercise
C.mistakes D.excuses
30. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)82654200Have you C the apples?Can you tell me the ?
A.weighed;weighed B.weight;weight
C.weighed;weight D.weight;weighed
31. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)82654201I could B speak any English when I first came to England.
A.even B.hardly
C.finally D.ever
32.The weather reporter says the nice weather will A for another week.
A.last B.ask
C.wait D.search
33.— D ?
—I’m watching a movie.
A.What’s up
B.What’s wrong with you
C.How are you
D.What are you up to
34.Although crowds of people are around him,he still feels B .
A.alone B.lonely
C.happy D.excited
35. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)82654202Tom is ill in hospital.He D a cold for several days.
A.is B.catches
C.has caught D.has had
36.They were all very tired,but C of them stopped a rest.
A.all;have B.both;to have
C.none;to have D.no one;having
37. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)82654203When I heard the missing plane damaged(墜毀) in the sea near Australia and no one was alive,I couldn’t help D .
A.cry B.to cry
C.cried D.crying
38.Nobody knows C Nike will come or not.But he comes,I shall give him a warm welcome.
A.whether;whether B.if;whether
C.whether;if D.if;if
39.—Ten dollars for this pair of shoes!You A be joking!
—I’m serious.There was a sale in that shop.
A.must B.should
C.may D.need
40.—Oh,I can’t catch that ball.
— C It doesn’t matter.You should move the bag first.
A.That’s the problem! B.How can I help you?
C.Let me have a look! D.Are you all right?
?、?完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)
導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)82654204
(2017重慶B卷)
March 22nd is World Water Day.It started in 1993.It not only makes us think about the importance of water,but also calls on (號(hào)召) us to 41. B and protect water.Today,we’re facing terrible water problems.Among them,wastewater problem is especially 42. D .And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.
What is wastewater?It is used water.Usually,wastewater comes from homes,43. A ,hospitals and so on.It is produced by different kinds of activities,including washing the machines,taking showers and using the kitchen.The rain also 44. C wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm.No matter(不管) where it comes from,this kind of water is sure to have 45. B harmful in it.
46. C must we treat (處理) wastewater?Wastewater has a big influence on our life.It causes both illness for us,and pollution for the environment.We must care for our environment and our own 47. C .
How can we treat wastewater?Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment.Wastewater 48. D homes can be reused.Then there will be 49. A wastewater.Also,factory wastewater has to be cleaned 50. D it goes back to nature.
41.A.drink B.save C.carry D.watch
42.A.easy B.popular
C.small D.serious
43.A.factories B.lakes
C.rivers D.seas
44.A.gets back B.hands in
C.changes into D.picks up
45.A.nothing B.something
C.nobody D.somebody
46.A.What B.Who
C.Why D.How
47.A.work B.interest
C.health D.business
48.A.on B.for C.with D.from
49.A.less B.more
C.better D.worse
50.A.and B.whether
C.after D.before
?、?閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)
A
導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)82654205
Parents can be very important teachers in our lives.However,they are not always the best teachers.Parents may be too close to their children emotionally(感情上).Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector.For example,a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience.However,it might seem too dangerous to a parent.
Another problem is that parents may expect their children’s interests to be similar to their own.If they love science,they may try to force(強(qiáng)迫) their children to love science too.But what if(要是……又怎樣) their children’s true love is art,or writing,or repair?
Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children.But should children always believe what their parents do?When children are young,they believe that their parents are always right.But when they get older,they will have different ways of thinking.
The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives.Our parents teach us,our teachers teach us,and our friends teach us.Books,newspapers and televisions also teach us.All of them are valuable.
51. B might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience,according to the passage.
A.A parent
B.A teacher
C.Either a teacher or a parent
D.Neither a teacher nor a parent
52.Parents may hope that their children have the same B as their own,according to the passage.
A.looks B.interests
C.habits D.jobs in the future
53.The underlined phrase “pass on” in the 3rd paragraph means “ C ”.
A.路過(guò) B.繼承
C.傳遞 D.領(lǐng)悟
54.When children get older,they D .
A.don’t believe their parents any more
B.should always believe what their parents do
C.believe that their parents are always right
D.begin to have their own ways of thinking
55.What is the best title of the passage? C
A.Never grow up!
B.Believe your parents forever.
C.Are parents always the best teachers?
D.How many teachers can we have in our lives?
B
導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)82654206
Charity Walk in 2017
Sunday 18th June 2017
10:00 am—Register(登記)
10:30 am—Walk Begins
Venue(場(chǎng)地):Baddesley
Clinton House B93 0DQ
By paying the registration fee you will be able to enter Baddesley Clinton house and grounds for free(normally $10.45-$11.50 for adults and $5.15-$5.70 for children)
Walk registration Fee(登記費(fèi)用):
Adults:$5(on the day $7)
Children:$3(on the day $4)
under 5 years old free
Pets are welcome on the walk but they cannot enter the house and gardens.
If you are interested in taking part please call Michael at 0121 788 1143 or email us.You can also visit our website to register and pay online.
Registered Charity No:2092613
56.The poster is probably from A .
A.a website B.a storybook
C.a novel D.a game show
57.The walk will begin D .
A.on June 19th B.on June 24th
C.at 10:00 am D.at 10:30 am
58.If two kids above 5 years old register in advance(提前),and their mother registers on the day,they will pay B .
A.$15 B.$13 C.$11 D.$7
59.After registration,a kid should pay A to enter Baddesley Clinton house and grounds.
A.nothing B.$5.15
C.$5.70 D.$10.45
60.From the poster,we can learn the following EXCEPT C .
A.the walk is 35 km in total
B.you can make a call to register
C.pets can enter the house and gardens
D.the charity walk is from June 18th to 24th
?、?任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)
導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)82654207
(Xinhua News)What kind of vehicle(工具) will you choose when traveling between provinces?Many people may like traveling by train because it’s safer and cheaper.Now the high-speed railways have connected eastern China as well as the south and the north.
A new high-speed railway opened on Sept.10th,2016.It connects Zhengzhou in Henan Province with Xuzhou in Jiangsu Province.With this railway,China’s high-speed railways are over 20,000 kilometers long.It is the world’s longest and makes up 60 percent of the world’s total high-speed railway lines.
Besides length,China also does better in speed.China is the only country with trains running at 350 kilometers an hour,such as the Beijing-Tianjin and Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railways.
With these surprising numbers,it is easy to forget that China wasn’t the first in the high-speed rail game.Japan started 50 years ago,while Germany did 20 years ago.China only began to build its high-speed railways 14 years ago.
China’s high-speed railways are developing fast now.Behind it,there is the country’s growing need for transportation.According to Xinhua News,China’s high-speed trains gave 961 million trips to people last year.
“The high-speed railways not only bridge the distance,but connect people,information and goods,”said Huang Xin,an official from the China Railway Corp.
Yet,China’s building of high-speed railways is still going on.China plans to have 38,000 kilometers of high-speed railway by 2025.
61.Why may many people like traveling between provinces by train according to the passage?
Because it’s safer and cheaper.
62.How long have China’s high-speed railways been since Sept.10th,2016?
China’s high-speed railways are over 20,000 kilometers long since Sept.10th 2016.
63.Which country is the first one to build the high-speed railway?
Japan is the first one to build the high-speed railway.
64.China’s building of high-speed railways isn’t still going on,is it?
Yes,it is.
65.If you want to go to Beijing for the coming summer holidays,what kind of vehicle will you choose?
I will choose the high-speed railway.
?、?補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題1分,共10分)
A:Hi,Wang Fang.I haven’t seen you for days.66. F
B:I have been to Beijing.
A:67. B
B:I took part in The First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading competition.
A:Really?How did you perform?
B:68. C
A:Congratulations!You are always the best.Whose poem did you choose?
B:I chose Li Bai’s.He is my favorite poet.
A:I like his poems,too.69. D
B:Fantastic!We should learn more about our Chinese ancient poems.
A:70. G It’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.
B:That’s right.
A.Have you ever been to Beijing?
B.What did you do there?
C.I won the first place.
D.And what do you think of the competition?
E.I went on Wednesday.
F.Where have you been?
G.I agree with you.
?、?詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題1分,共10分)
A.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞。
71.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success.
72.I’m so tired that I can hardly keep my eyes open.
73.You should explain why you were late for work.
74.My parents often encourage me not to give up.
75.This term I made progress with my English.This made my parents very happy.
B.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
76.I went to bed late last night and I feel very sleepy(sleep) now.
77.Mr Green advises us to keep a diary in English.His suggestion(suggest) is good for our English study.
78.Dick decided to lose weight(weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.
79.Real friendship is more valuable (value) than money.
80.They said nothing and walked along the river in silence (silent).
?、?完成句子,每空一詞(每小題1分,共5分)
81.你不應(yīng)該一直依賴(lài)你的父母。
You shouldn’t depend on your parents all the time.
82.他的新書(shū)將于下個(gè)月出版。
His new book will come out next month.
83.西安以它的美食而出名。
Xi’an is famous for its delicious food.
84.莉莉指出了我的錯(cuò)誤,而且改正了它們。
Lily pointed out my mistakes and corrected them.
85.請(qǐng)?jiān)诿魈煸缟蠝?zhǔn)時(shí)把我叫醒。
Please wake me up on time next morning.
Ⅻ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分)
如今,很多城市出現(xiàn)了一種綠色出行方式——共享單車(chē)(bike-sharing),它因環(huán)保、便捷而備受青睞,但同時(shí)也引發(fā)了一些問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示以“Bike-sharing”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,表達(dá)自己的看法和建議。
要點(diǎn)提示:
Advantages be convenient,less pollution,reduce the traffic pressure (減緩交通壓力),take exercise...
Problems throw away,damage (毀壞),be stolen...
Advice civilized (文明的),follow the rules,take good care of...
注意:1.短文應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫;
2.詞數(shù):80~100 (文章開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
Bike-sharing
Today,as a greener means of transportation,bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities.But there are both advantages and problems about bike-sharing.
Without doubt that there are many advantages of bike-sharing.Firstly,it’s convenient for people to go out,especially when it’s too early in the morning or too late at night.Secondly,there will be less pollution since bikes don’t burn gas or oil.Thirdly,it helps reduce the traffic pressure.And people can take exercise by riding bikes,too.
There are problems,too.Some bikes are thrown away everywhere,damaged or stolen.
I think we should be more civilized to follow the rules of bike-sharing and take good care of the bikes.
有關(guān)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷
掃一掃聽(tīng)聽(tīng)力
第一部分 聽(tīng)力部分(共20分)
?、?聽(tīng)句子,選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。(每小題1分,共5分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.E
?、?聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每小題1分,共5分)
6.A.Housework. B.Homework. C.Hard work.
7.A.The new clothes of Emperor.
B.Sleeping Beauty.
C.Little Red Riding Hood.
8.A.The water park.
B.The amusement park.
C.A beautiful park.
9.A.Yes,he was.
B.No,he hasn’t.
C.We don’t know.
10.A.Lucy’s aunt.
B.Lucy.
C.Lucy’s mother.
答案6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C
Ⅲ.聽(tīng)兩段對(duì)話,根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每小題1分,共5分)
聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話,回答第11和12小題。
11.How long has Liam been doing that?
A.Last year.
B.Since last year.
C.Since last month.
12.How many theater and movie tickets does Liam have?
A.Twenty.
B.Twelve.
C.Twenty-two.
聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話,回答第13至15小題。
13.What does the girl think of the movie?
A.Boring. B.Great. C.Difficult.
14.How many times has the boy read the book?
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
15.When will the boy watch the movie?
A.This evening.
B.This weekend.
C.Next week.
答案11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C
?、?聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。(每小題1分,共5分)
16.Who is the main character of the story?
A.Nuwa
B.The Monkey King
C.Yu Gong
17.Did Emperor Yan love Nuwa?
A.Yes.
B.No.
C.We don’t know.
18 .After Nuwa died,what did she change into?
A.A dog. B.An elephant. C.A bird.
19.Did Jingwei hate the sea?
A.Yes.
B.No.
C.We don’t know.
20.What did Jingwei decide to fill the sea with?
A.Sand. B.Stones. C.Water.
答案16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B
第二部分 筆試部分(共80分)
Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分)
21.— D is the population of the city?
—Over 3.5 million.It’s as as that of Taiyuan.
A.How many;many B.How much;large
C.What;many D.What;large
22.—Where will you go on the weekend?
—I really want to go B .
A.wonderful somewhere
B.somewhere wonderful
C.to wonderful somewhere
D.to somewhere wonderful
23. People want to challenge themselves C difficulties.
A.in the face B.on the face of
C.in the face of D.to the face of
24. He finally C his dream through his hard work.
A.included B.succeeded
C.achieved D.reached
25. He D for many years,but I still miss him.
A.died B.has died
C.was dead D.has been dead
26. I know people in this country speak D .So they don’t have any trouble communicating with .
A.Germany;Germans B.German;German
C.Germans;Germans D.German;Germans
27.—I think Mountain Emei is more beautiful than C mountain in China.
—Really?I want to go there then.
A.the other B.other
C.any other D.any
28. There are D students in this school.
A.two thousand of B.two thousands
C.thousand of D.thousands of
29. I think we should B children instead of scolding(責(zé)罵)them.
A.cheat B.encourage
C.introduce D.record
30.—Have you had a new apartment in 2014 A ?
—Yes,I have had one.
A.yet;already B.already;yet
C.yet;yet D.already;already
31. Thank you very much for reminding me C my English test next week.I have to prepare for it right now.
A.to B.for C.of D.at
32. Lucy C Tom since last year.And they have had a good life so far.
A.got married with
B.married to
C.has been married to
D.has been married with
33.—Have you ever been to Shanghai?
—Yes.I A there with my father last year.
A.went B.have been
C.have gone D.has been
34.—Look at the box D apples.Who does it ?
—I think it is Vivian’s.
A.is full of;belong B.full of;belong
C.is full of;belong to D.full of;belong to
35. A ,or we will be late for the meeting.
A.Hurry up B.Look up
C.Give up D.Look
?、?完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)
More than 700 years ago,Scotland(蘇格蘭)was fighting with England.The King of England wanted to 36. B Scotland.He had a strong army so it was 37. B for the Scots to fight.They lost many times.King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army.
One rainy day,King Robert lay in an old house.He thought that he was not good enough to be king.He was so 38. C th at he didn’t even see a spider(蜘蛛)near him.He 39. D when he saw the spider climbing.It was trying to climb up to its web at the top of the house but it fell down.
“How sad!” thought King Robert.“The spider is like me.It’s not 40. B enough.He watched while the spider climbed up again.It fell down a second time.
“Be careful,little spider,or you might die,” he said.“Life is so hard.You’ll never get back to your web.” But the spider 41. A again and again.King Robert watched while it 42. C climbed back to its web.After an hour,the spider got to the web.
“You’re such a great 43. D ,” he said.“If you can keep trying,I can too.I must keep on fighting,I won’t let the English win.” His 44. A grew strong and they 45. C the English army.Scotland was free.
Nobody knows if this is a true story.Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying.
36.A.leave B.control
C.help D.visit
37.A.interesting B.difficult
C.important D.necessary
38.A.surprised B.bored
C.worried D.lonely
39.A.looke d after B.looked for
C.looked at D.looked up
40.A.old B.strong
C.fast D.free
41.A.tried B.fell
C.practised D.cheered
42.A.finally B.easily
C.slowly D.suddenly
43.A.player B.fighter
C.soldier D.spider
44.A.army B.feelings
C.opinions D.family
45.A.kept B.raised
C.stopped D.joined
?、?閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)
A
WonderfulEvents
Horse Racing All Year Round
Races starting at 3 p.m.every Sunday
Racetrack only 20 miles away
Lot s of free parking space
Free presents
No children allowed 100 Years Of Pictures
Then & now(photo show)
See the history pictures(1917—2017)
February 1—April 30
City Art Museum 750 High Street
Tuesday to Sunday,10 a.m.—5 p.m.
Weekend Sales
This Saturday 2—6 p.m.
Everything 20%—40% off
Visit us at Block G.Grandview Mall
Realize your dreams,save time and money
Fall in love with prices we offer Dance Party
Celebrate special date
Bringing your sweet heart
Sunday night,country club
Live band from 9 p.m.—1 a.m.
$25 a couple(夫婦);$15 a single person
46.Who can’t go to the horse race? C
A.A single person. B.A couple.
C.Children. D.The sweet heart.
47.People can see the photo show at B .
A.Grandview Mall B.City Art Museum
C.Racetrack D.Country Club
48.What can you do if you only have time between 5 p.m.and 6 p.m.on Saturday? A
A.Go shopping.
B.Go to see the photo show.
C.Go to the dance with your sweet heart.
D.Go to watch the horse race.
49.How much will Mr.and Mrs.Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party? B
A.15 dollars. B.25 dollars.
C.20%—40% off. D.For free.
50.Where can you see the above advertisements? C
A.In a book. B.In a magazine.
C.In a newspaper. D.On TV.
B
My 14-year-old son,John,and I saw the coat at the same time in a second-hand clothing store.It stood out among big and old coats.It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price,$28.I looked at my son and we both said nothing,but John’s eyes shone.Dark,woolen coats were popular with teenage boys,but new ones could cost several hundred dollars.This coat was even better.John tried it on and turned from side to side,eyeing himself in the mirror.It fit him so well.
John wore the coat to school the next day.After he came home,I asked,“Did the kids like your coat?”
“They love it,” he said with a big grin.
Over the next few weeks,John changed.He was polite,less argumentative,more thoughtful,and much happier.“Good dinner,mom,” he would say every evening.Without a word of complaining,he would carry in wood for the stove.One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner,John,who always put things off,said,“You’re right.I guess I will.” When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers,she joked that the coat must have changed him.
John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes.But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes,we may try to be better in thought,speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside.
51.What can we learn from the first paragraph? B
A.The price of the coat was too high.
B.John liked the coat very much.
C.They often went shopping together.
D.The writer didn’t want to buy the coat.
52.What does the underlined word “grin” mean? A
A.A wide smile. B.A worried look.
C.An upset voice. D.An angry mood.
53.What did John use to do when he was asked to study? B
A.Start at once.
B.Put off his homework.
C.Work hard on schoolwork.
D.Carry in wood for the stove.
54.Which of the following changes did NOT happen to John after he wore the coat? C
A.He was willing to follow suggestions.
B.He often helped to do some housework.
C.He always worried about his study.
D.He said sweet words to make his mother happy.
55.What does the writer want to say through this passage? A
A.What we wear could help what we are.
B.Life is full of possibilities when we are young.
C.We should not judge people by their appearance.
D.It’s a good choice to try different things in our lives.
Ⅷ.詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題1分,共10分)
A.根據(jù)句意、首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出下列句中所缺的單詞。
56.I have a headache (頭痛).I feel terrible.
57.With my English teacher’s help,I have made great progress.
58.The shy girl is not good at communicating with others.
59.Look!There is a green bike against the wall.
60.The young man starts to realize the importance of studying.
B.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
61.I was walking on the street when a car suddenly (sudden)ran into a lake.
62.She was so scared after watching the movie that she was awake (wake)all night.
63.Mr.Black had a serious illness (ill)six months ago.
64.The small town is famous for its beauty (beautiful)of nature.
65.Are you good at Japanese(Japan)or English?
?、?選詞填空(每空1分,共10分)
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文。
instead,accept,food,expect,wrong,follow,good,but,on,advice
Do you have difficulty in making your own decisions?If you do,here is some 66.advice that may help you.
▲Don’t let your parents or anyone else make decisions for you all the time.67. Instead ,you must show the adults that you can make proper decisions.
▲More thinking is not always 68. better .It’s often good to consider your dec isions carefully.But don’t overdo(做得過(guò)分)it.Many good decisions come from intuition(直覺(jué)).69. But don’t be a fraid to spend time 70. on it if it is an important decision.
▲71. Accept that you can’t have it all.You can’t order all the 72. food on the menu.It’s the same with making decisions.
▲ Some decisions don’t work out as you 73. expected .This doesn’t mean that you did anything 74. wrong .It’s just that something unexpected happened.
Well,try to 75. follow the advice above when you make decisions next time,and you may find that making a decision is not difficult for you anymore.
?、?書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分)
假如你是劉杰,你的美國(guó)朋友愛(ài)麗絲有三天假期,她打算在假期做作業(yè)、看牙醫(yī), 還想去看電影。但她無(wú)法安排先后順序,所以想征求你的意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)你給她寫(xiě)一封電子郵件,談?wù)勀愕慕ㄗh,并給出理由。80詞左右。電子郵件的格式已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Alice,
I’mhappytoknowthatyouhaveathree-dayvacation.Ithinkyoushouldgotothedentistonthefirstday.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youcan’tdootherthingshappily.Onthesecondday,youcandoyourhomeworkathome.Afterstudyingforalongtime,youmayfeeltired.Inmyopinion,youcangotothecinemaonthelastday.Watchingmoviesisagoodwayforyoutorelax.Ihopeyou’llhaveanicevacation.
Yours,
Liu Jie
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