七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
復(fù)習(xí)能讓學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)的理解更加深刻,加強(qiáng)對(duì)知識(shí)的記憶和掌握。下面是小編為大家精心整理的七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí),僅供參考。
七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)(一)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1, 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+V原 can do= be able to do
2, Play+ the+ 樂(lè)器
+球類(lèi),棋類(lèi)
3, join 參加社團(tuán)、組織、團(tuán)體
4, 4個(gè)說(shuō)的區(qū)別:say+內(nèi)容
Speak+語(yǔ)言
Talk 談?wù)?talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告訴,講述 tell sb (not)to do sth
Tell stories/ jokes
5, want= would like +(sb)to do sth
6, 4個(gè)也的區(qū)別:too 肯定句末 (前面加逗號(hào))
Either否定句末(前面加逗號(hào))
Also 行前be 后
As well 口語(yǔ)中(前面不加逗號(hào))
7, be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅長(zhǎng)于
be good for 對(duì)„有益 (be bad for對(duì)„有害)
be good to 對(duì)„友好 (good 可用friendly,nice,kind替換) be good with和„相處好=get on/ along well with
8, 特殊疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句
9, How/ what about+V-ing „怎么樣?(表建議)
10,感官動(dòng)詞(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like
11,選擇疑問(wèn)句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要從中選擇一個(gè)回答 12,students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被動(dòng)意義) 13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth
14,help sb (to)do sth
Help sb with sth
With sb’s help= with the help of sb
Help oneself to 隨便享用
15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth
16,need to do sth
17,be free= have time
18,have friends= make friends
19,call sb at +電話(huà)號(hào)碼
20,on the weekend= on weekends
21,English-speaking students 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)生(帶有連詞符,有形容詞性質(zhì)) 22,do kung fu表演功夫
七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)(二)
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
1, 問(wèn)時(shí)間用what time或者when
At+鐘點(diǎn) at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)
On+ 具體某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上
2, 時(shí)間讀法:順讀法
逆讀法:分鐘≤30用past five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30) 分鐘>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)
整點(diǎn)用 „o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)
3,3個(gè)穿的區(qū)別:wear 表狀態(tài),接服裝、手套、眼鏡、香水等
Put on 表動(dòng)作,接服裝
Dress 表動(dòng)作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣
3, 感嘆句:How+adj+主謂!
How+adj+a/an +n單+主謂!
What+ a/an +adj+ n單+主謂!
What+ adj+ n復(fù)/ 不可數(shù)+主謂!
4, from„to„
5, be/ arrive late for
6, 頻度副詞(行前be 后)
Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never
7,一段時(shí)間前面要用介詞for for half an hour for five minutes
8, eat/ have„ for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
9, either„or
10,a lot of=lots of
11,it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修飾to do sth)It is important for me to learn English.
it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修飾sb) It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.
七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)(三)
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
1, 疑問(wèn)詞
How 如何(方式)
how long 多長(zhǎng)(時(shí)間)答語(yǔ)常用“(For/ about +)時(shí)間段”
how far多遠(yuǎn)(距離)答語(yǔ)常用“(It’s +)數(shù)詞 +miles/ meters/ kilometers” how often多久一次(頻率)答語(yǔ)常用“Always/ often/ every day/„”或 “次數(shù)+時(shí)間”等表頻率的狀語(yǔ)
How soon多快,多久以后,常用在將來(lái)時(shí)中。答語(yǔ)常用“in +時(shí)間段”
how many多少(接可數(shù)名詞) how much(接不可數(shù)名詞)
why為什么(原因) what什么 when何時(shí)
who誰(shuí) whom誰(shuí)(賓格)(針對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)也可用who) whose誰(shuí)的
2, 賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序
3, Stop sb from doing sth
Stop to do 停下來(lái)去做其他事
Stop doing 停止正在做的事
4, what do you think of/ about„?= how do you like„?你認(rèn)為„怎么樣?
5, He is 11 years old.
He is an 11-year-old boy.
6, many students= many of the students
7, be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 擔(dān)心 8, play with sb
9, come true
10,have to do sth
11,he is like a father to me (like像)
12,leave離開(kāi) leave for 出發(fā)前往某地
13,cross 是動(dòng)詞 across是介詞
14,thanks for +n/ V-ing
Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.
Thanks for your invitation/ thanks for inviting/ asking me.
Thanks to幸虧,由于,因?yàn)?/p>
15,4個(gè)花費(fèi):人+spend/ spends/ spent+時(shí)間/錢(qián)+(in)doing sth/ on sth
人+pay/ pays/ paid +錢(qián)+for sth
It takes/ took sb +時(shí)間+to do sth
物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +錢(qián)
16,交通方式
●用介詞。在句子中做方式狀語(yǔ)。
?、賐y +交通工具名詞(中間無(wú)需任何修飾)
By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train„„
?、赽y +交通路線(xiàn)的位置
By land/ water/ sea/ air
?、踚n/ on +冠詞/物主代詞/指示代詞 +交通工具名詞
In a/ his/ the car
On a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike
④on foot 步行
●用動(dòng)詞。在句子中做謂語(yǔ)。
?、賢ake + a/ the +交通工具名詞
take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train
ride a bike
②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to„„(后面接here,there,home等地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí),省略介詞to。)如步行回家:walk home
17,名詞所有格
一般情況加’s Tom’s pen
以s結(jié)尾加’ the teachers’ office ten days’ holiday
表示幾個(gè)人共同擁有,在最后一個(gè)名詞后加’s Mike and John’s desk
表示每個(gè)人各自擁有,在每個(gè)名詞后加’s Mike’s and John’s desks