高二英語(yǔ)必修3單元檢測(cè)題
對(duì)于英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí),需要大量的練習(xí)題來(lái)輔助。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編收集整理的高二英語(yǔ)必修3單元檢測(cè)題目以供大家學(xué)習(xí)。
高二英語(yǔ)必修3單元檢測(cè)題:
?、?多項(xiàng)選擇
1.—When does your plane take off?
—At 3∶00 p.m.tomorrow.I’ve just called the airport to __________ it.
A.confirm B.argue
C.organize D.intend
解析:選A。答句句意:飛機(jī)明天下午3點(diǎn)起飛,我剛給機(jī)場(chǎng)打電話“證實(shí)(confirm)”過(guò)。
2.In spite of these unexpected difficulties,but the Chinese scientists __________ to carry out their experiments on the lonely island.
A.threatened B.managed
C.offered D.hesitated
解析:選B。句意:雖然有意想不到的困難,但是中國(guó)科學(xué)家們還是設(shè)法完成了孤島上的實(shí)驗(yàn)。manage to do sth.強(qiáng)調(diào)“設(shè)法成功做了某事”。
3.Seen from space,the earth looks like a blue ball,with __________ 75% of its surface covered with water.
A.entirely B.exactly
C.slightly D.approximately
解析:選D。句意:……地球表面“大約(approximately)”有75%被水所覆蓋。
4.The whole nation was __________ by the young generation’s excellent performances when the disaster happened.
A.remembered B.forgotten
C.honoured D.impressed
解析:選D??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)災(zāi)難降臨時(shí),年輕一代的出色表現(xiàn)給全國(guó)人民留下了深刻印象。impress使欽佩,給……留下深刻印象。honour尊敬,給予榮譽(yù)。
5.The city,__________ by mountains and lakes,is so beautiful that they have decided to stay there for another two days.
A.stood B.connected
C.blocked D.surrounded
解析:選D??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意:這座城市被群山湖水環(huán)繞著,顯得如此美麗,以至于他們決定再待兩天。surround意思是“包圍,環(huán)繞”,這里用的是其過(guò)去分詞形式。connect連接;block阻擋,擋住,在意思上與語(yǔ)境不符。若把A項(xiàng)stood改為standing則可選。
6.To make the world a nice place to live in,we should take __________ to protect the environment.
A.ways B.means
C.warnings D.measures
解析:選D??疾?a href='http://www.zbfsgm.com/yu/duanyu/' target='_blank'>短語(yǔ)搭配。take measures to do sth.意為“采取措施做某事”。
7.There was a hole in the door,through which I __________ sight of Mr.Brown sitting in a chair.
A.caught B.made
C.took D.got
解析:選A??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)搭配。catch sight of意為“看見(jiàn),瞥見(jiàn)”。
8.—Will you give up the plan?
—No.No matter what the result is,I’ll still __________ to do it.
A.manage B.try
C.allow D.encourage
解析:選B。答話人不愿放棄計(jì)劃,而且表示“無(wú)論結(jié)果如何,仍要試一下”,由此可見(jiàn)此處不是表示“設(shè)法做成某事”,而是“嘗試做某事”,故選B項(xiàng)。
9.(2011年運(yùn)城模擬)By __________,people in western countries can play jokes on others on April 1st.
A.system B.history
C.habit D.tradition
解析:選D。句意:按照傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗,西方人在4月1日可以開(kāi)他人的玩笑。tradition傳統(tǒng)。 system系統(tǒng);history歷史;habit習(xí)慣。
10.The doctor’s first reaction was a strange __________ of joy and anger.
A.mixture B.collection
C.mass D.number
解析:選A。句意:醫(yī)生第一個(gè)反應(yīng)是喜怒交集的奇怪心情。a mixture of joy and anger喜怒交集,表示復(fù)雜的心情。collection收集;mass塊,大多數(shù),質(zhì)量;number數(shù)量。
?、?完成句子
1.She then organized more than 200 neighbors,________________(她們都是婦女) from nearby villages,to do the same. (them)
解析:考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。由句式和所給的詞可知,本句是獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu),由獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成可知答案。
答案:all of them women
2.Thank you for your hard work last week.I don’t think we ________________(能完成這項(xiàng)工作)without you.(manage)
解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。couldn’t/cannot have done意為“不可能做過(guò)某事”,此句為否定前移。
答案:could have managed it
3.She is always doing everything for her son,which is ________________(她錯(cuò)誤所在).(go)
解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句。本題是where引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句,由短語(yǔ)go wrong可知答案。
答案:where she goes wrong
4.________________(盡管困難),the firefighters managed to rescue the little boy from the big fire.(as)
解析:考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。as表示“盡管”之意時(shí),要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
答案:Difficult as it was
5.It’ s the cheerfulness and lack of hesitation ______________(讓孩子們銘記)that parents mean what they say.(impress)
解析:考查主謂一致和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。“讓孩子們銘記”可表達(dá)為impress upon the children;句子的主語(yǔ)是the cheerfulness and lack of hesitation,因此謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)可知答案。
答案:that impress upon the children
6.Not until the game had begun ________________(他才到達(dá))at the sports ground.(arrive)
解析:考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。not until位于句首時(shí),從句要用部分倒裝形式。
答案:did he arrive
7.Since I won the big prize,my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing.People ________________(打電話)to ask how I am going to spend the money.(phone)
解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing可知,人們“一直在打電話”,因此用完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或進(jìn)行時(shí)。
答案:have been phoning/are phoning
8.Have you ever expected ________________(有這么好的一次機(jī)會(huì))for further education abroad?(there)
解析:考查特殊結(jié)構(gòu)。本題是there be作賓語(yǔ)用法,由于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是expect,所以要用expect there to be形式。
答案:there to be such a good chance
9.The news ________________(房?jī)r(jià)將要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.(fall)
解析:考查同位語(yǔ)從句。用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,“房?jī)r(jià)”譯成“housing price”。
答案:that housing price will fall
10.When reports came to the office ________________(輪船沉沒(méi)了),they were not taken seriously.(sink)
解析:考查同位語(yǔ)從句。用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,“輪船沉沒(méi)了”應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí) 。
答案:that the ship had sunk
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
Words:513 難度系數(shù):☆☆ 建議用時(shí):7′
(2011年安慶市檢測(cè))Have you played it?It’s a game for a person or for a carload.
Someone begins,“I’m grateful to God for...”And he or she shares something.Then the next person gives gratitude for something.This goes on for 5 minutes or more until you reach your destination.There’s no loser.Everyone feels happy after expressing gratitude.And sometimes you discover amazing things.
My 5-year-old granddaughter and I played the gratitude game when she visited us.I found out she was grateful to her friend Josh...and “the other Josh”.She was grateful to go swimming at the pool.She was grateful to have a daddy who played with her and to a nice mommy.
She would begin the gratitude games as soon as we settled into the car to drive somewhere.Playing it with her,I tried to be honest and not just say something fast.I really stopped to think.What was I grateful for at the moment?That our country was not at war.That we had plenty to eat.Playing the game made me more aware of the good things in my life.
A friend of mine was having a tough time seeing that there wasn’t any good in his life.I suggested to my friend that he take a few minutes before going to bed and write down all the good things he could think of that happened during the day.
Later he told me what happened.He couldn’t think of anything good.But he persisted until he was able to write a few things down.
The next morning he decided to look for signs of good during the day.He sat down on his front steps.A robin(知更鳥(niǎo))landed on the grass.In his words,it began“doing a little dance”,preening(整理羽毛)and cleaning itself.He watched the entire show.It was delightful.He realized that if he hadn’t been really looking for good,he would never have noticed the robin and would have missed what to him was a remarkable display.
That evening he filled several pages with recordings of good that had happened during the day and things he was grateful for.Gratitude had made a huge difference!
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 這是一篇生活類短文。作者通過(guò)一個(gè)感恩游戲引入話題,提醒我們要尋找身邊美好的東西,學(xué)會(huì)感恩。
1.The purpose of the gratitude game is to __________.
A.let people share their gratitude to God
B.discover amazing things in life
C.make people realize the good things around them
D.practice people’s skill of expressing themselves
解析:選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可以推斷出這個(gè)游戲的意圖是讓人們意識(shí)到他們身邊美好的東西。
2.From the description by the writer,we can know that her granddaughter __________.
A.spoke much faster than the writer
B.enjoyed the gratitude game
C.finished the game within five minutes
D.doubted her honesty
解析:選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的My 5-year-old granddaughter and I played the gratitude game when she visited us和第四段中的She would begin the gratitude games as soon as we settled into the car to drive somewhere可推斷,作者的孫女喜歡玩這個(gè)游戲。
3.What was the problem with the writer’s friend?
A.He saw nothing worth his appreciation.
B.He had lost his purpose of life.
C.He had trouble remembering what had happened during the day.
D.He found it hard to play the game.
解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段第一句話可知,有一段時(shí)間“我”的朋友看不到生活中任何美好的東西,即他看不到值得欣賞、感激的事物,因此答案為A項(xiàng)。
4.The story of the writer’s friend tells us that __________.
A.life is meaningless to a person who doesn’t know how to give gratitude
B.one can always find relief in nature when he is in depression
C.gratitude plays an important role in changing a person’s character
D.it’s not difficult to find good things in life if one starts looking for them
解析:選D。推理判斷題。作者的朋友接受了作者的建議后堅(jiān)持尋找并記錄生活中美好的事情,取得了成效,由此可以推斷D項(xiàng)正確,即只要你尋找就不難發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中美好的事物。
?、?書面表達(dá)
隨著科技的發(fā)展,網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)入我們的日常生活,因此網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物變得越來(lái)越普遍。《21世紀(jì)報(bào)》就網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物進(jìn)行了討論,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容為其投稿。
1.網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的優(yōu)勢(shì):足不出戶就可以滿足購(gòu)物要求;商品價(jià)格相對(duì)便宜;操作簡(jiǎn)單。
2.網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的不足:商品存在質(zhì)量隱患;廣告的可信度不確定;容易上當(dāng)受騙。
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.短文的開(kāi)頭已給出(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
參考詞匯:quality質(zhì)量
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