寫好高中英語作文要注意的地方分析
寫好高中英語作文要注意的地方分析
想要在英語的作文中獲得比較不錯分?jǐn)?shù),學(xué)生需要注意一些的地方放,下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家?guī)淼挠嘘P(guān)于高中英語寫好要注意的地方的介紹,希望能夠幫助到大家。
寫好高中英語作文要注意的地方
清晰
文章的清晰體現(xiàn)在讀者能夠很容易理解作者講述的內(nèi)容。為保證所寫文章清晰明了,寫作時有兩點一定要加以注意:
一是越確切具體越好。在這一方面,作者首先應(yīng)明確了解自己所要傳達(dá)的信息、讀者的范圍及特點,然后再選擇相關(guān)信息,采用某種文體格式傳遞給讀者。也就是說,寫作必須要以特定讀者為對象,以讓讀者能夠明確接受作者所傳遞的信息為宗旨。盡量以客觀陳述為主,少主觀臆測推斷;盡量明確無誤表達(dá),少模棱兩可評論,這是使文章清晰確切的寫作準(zhǔn)則。
二是組織結(jié)構(gòu)富有邏輯性。文章結(jié)構(gòu)富有邏輯性會讓讀者很輕松地讀懂作者要表達(dá)的思想內(nèi)容。文章的這種邏輯性可以通過采用從一般到具體、從“全景”到細(xì)節(jié)、從問題的定義到分析再到提出解決方案等多種方式來體現(xiàn)。
準(zhǔn)確
要使文章語義表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,首先要盡量不要在學(xué)術(shù)文章中出現(xiàn)“大概、也許”之類模棱兩可的詞語,避免出現(xiàn)容易讓人困惑和誤解的詞語和表達(dá)法;其次,要盡量避免使用那些有多種含義的詞語和表達(dá)法。例如:Singapore is a fine country這句話中的fine一詞有多種含義,如“好的、細(xì)小的、罰款”等。日常生活中這樣使用沒有問題,但在寫作時一定要避免使用這種容易產(chǎn)生歧義的多義詞。
簡潔
直截了當(dāng)、切中要點是保證文章簡潔的最好寫作形式。與中文寫作相比,英文寫作非常強(qiáng)調(diào)直奔主題、簡單明快的寫作風(fēng)格。例如,在寫作一個段落時,常常將概括段落主要內(nèi)容的主題句(topic sentence)作為段落的首句,以便讓讀者迅速明確本段要講述的內(nèi)容。另外,寫作時盡量將每個句子寫得簡短一些,少用或不用冗長的復(fù)合句。切記:短小精練的句子表達(dá)的意思才強(qiáng)而有力。
高中英語作文的點睛之句
Clumsy birds have to start flying early。
笨鳥先飛早入林
It takes more than one cold day for the river to freeze threefeet deep。OR: The ground is frozen three feet deep --a rather longprocess。
冰凍三尺,非一日之寒
In the Changjiang River the waves behind drive on thosebefore。
長江后浪推前浪
Constant dripping wears away a stone。
滴水穿石
Light travels like an arrow, and time like a shuttle。
光陰似箭,日月如梭
An old horse knows the way。
老馬識途
The sparrow may be small but it has all the vital organs。
麻雀雖小,五臟俱全
Indigo blue is estracted from the indigo plant, but is bluer thanthe plant it comes from。
青出于藍(lán)而勝于藍(lán)
There are mountains beyond mountains, and heavens beyondheavens。
山外有山,天外有天
A sudden glimpse of hope in the dark mist of bewilderment,it`s along lane that has no turning。
山重水覆疑無路,柳暗花明又一村
The first step is always difficult。
萬事開頭難
High buildings rise from the ground。
萬丈高樓平地起
Everything has its advantages as well as disadvantages。
有利必有弊
Don`t lose a golden opportunity, it is never foud again。
機(jī)不可失,時不再來
Man proposes, God disposes。
謀事在人,成事在天
People are in high spirits when involved in happy events。
人逢喜事精神爽
Life is but like a passing dream。
人生如夢
A true man loves the mountains, a wise man loves the sea。
仁者見仁,智者見智
All men but saints are apt to make mistakes。
人非圣賢,孰能無過
Failure is the mother of success。
失敗是成功之母
A single slip can cause a lasting sorrow。
一失足成千古恨
You must be able to refrain yourself in some matters in order toaccomplish others。
有所不為,而后有所為
Don`t forget the well – diggers when you drink from thiswell
飲水不忘挖井人
Don`t do to others what you don`t want others to do to you 。
己所不欲,勿施于人
高中英語作文須知的句式
一、改變時態(tài)
例:The bell is ringing now. 一般
There goes the bell.特殊
二、改變語態(tài)
例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般
It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊
三、使用不定式
例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般
He is so kind as to help me. 特殊
四、使用過去分詞
例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般
Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab.特殊
2 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般
Once seen, it can never be forgotten. 特殊
五、使用 v- ing
1 When he arrives,please give me an e-mail.一般
On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊
2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般
I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. .特殊
六、使用名詞性從句
1.It disappointed everybody that
he didn't turn up.一般
The fact that he did n' t turn up
disappointed everybody.特殊
2.I happened to have met him.一般
It happened that I had met him. 特殊
3.To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.一般
What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things. 特殊
七、使用定語從句
例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.一般
The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊
八、使用狀語從句
1.I won't believe what he says.一般
No matter what he says, I won't believe.特殊
2.If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般
You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock. 特殊
3 If she doesn't agree, what shall we do? 一般
Supposing that she doesn't agree, what shell we do ?特殊
九、使用虛擬語氣
例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般
But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.特殊
十、使用倒裝句型
例:Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般
Weak as I am, I'll make the effort.特殊
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