九年級(jí)的閱讀理解例題帶答案
想要研究的是直接理解性閱讀理解題應(yīng)該怎樣解答,就要好好的做題,今天小編就給大家來看看九年級(jí)英語(yǔ),來參考一下吧
關(guān)于九年級(jí)的閱讀理解題
On November 18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon. They started early in London. The headman was Auguste Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon, and they were ready for a long way.
Soon they heard the sea below them. They were carrying the usual rope , and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water. Or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. They were also carrying some bags of sand.
After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men’s basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. There was also some snow on the balloon, and that made it very heavy. It began to go down towards the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling; so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake below and made a black hole in the ice.
At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had traveled 1,797 kilometers from London!
1.Three men flew in a balloon _________.
A. more than a century ago B. to visit Poland C. for nearly 1,800 kilometers D. to another city
2.The metal box was used for _______.
A. changing weight B. carrying ropes of the basket
C. keeping drinking water D. carrying the bags of sand
3.When the balloon went up higher, ________.
A.they saw the sun go down B. the temperature of the balloon began to fall
C. they could see a black hole on the ground D. they made a hole in the basket with their knives
4.The balloon landed __________.
A. in a foreign country B. on a lake C. in London D. on the sea
5.The three men had to land because _______.
A.they were very hungry B. they had not enough sand
C. they pulled the box into the basket D. they felt too cold
【答案與解析】這是發(fā)生在歷史上的一則歷險(xiǎn)小故事。1908年12月,三個(gè)人乘坐氣球從倫敦出發(fā),進(jìn)行了一次長(zhǎng)途旅行。為了能有效地控制氣球的重量,他們?cè)跉馇蛳路綊炝艘粋€(gè)能盛水的金屬盒子,還事先攜帶了沙子。隨著氣球的升高,氣球上面結(jié)滿了冰,于是引起了一系列的麻煩。歷盡千難萬(wàn)險(xiǎn),總算化險(xiǎn)為夷。可當(dāng)氣球升至五千多米的高空時(shí),他們實(shí)在無法忍受嚴(yán)寒,結(jié)果在波蘭安全降落。
1.C。由首句的1908年可知A項(xiàng)有誤。另外,這三個(gè)人打算從倫敦出發(fā)乘氣球作長(zhǎng)距離旅行,由于天氣狀況不好,只好在波蘭(Poland)著陸。行程達(dá)1,797公里,將近1,800公里。
2.A. 根據(jù)“This could hold water. Or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight.”可知,金屬盒里盛的水是并非是飲用水,而是用來改變氣球重量的。文中還說他們同時(shí)也帶了幾袋沙子來調(diào)節(jié)氣球的重量。
3.B.根據(jù)“It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold.”或地理常識(shí)可斷定B為最佳答案。
4.A.如果氣球降落在湖上或海上,那將是很危險(xiǎn)的,聯(lián)系“They came down in Poland heavily but safely”,可知A是最佳答案。
5.D.答案源自最后一段中的“They were so cold that they decided to land.”一句。
九年級(jí)的閱讀練習(xí)題參考
A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.
“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.
“My cow's ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”
The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."
He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."
“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.
The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.
“How's your cow?” the vet asked.
“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”
“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"
“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.”
“And?” the vet asked.
“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.
1.In the story, the vet must be _________.
A. the farmer's friend B. a milk factory
C. a hospital for cows D. a doctor for animals
2.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______
A. couldn't lie down B. didn't eat the pills
C. couldn't make any noise D. was ill
3.What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
A. Bottle of pills. B. A long tube.
C. Two pills. D. A small box.
4.The vet taught the farmer how _________.
A. to blow the tube B. to make the cow take the pills
C. to take the medicine D. to put the tube in his mouth
5.Which of the following is true?
A. The farmer ate the pills himself.
B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.
C. The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day.
D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.
【答案與解析】這篇令人忍俊不禁的幽默的主要內(nèi)容是:一個(gè)農(nóng)夫的牛病倒了。獸醫(yī)給了他一些藥和一根管子,并告訴他怎么樣用這根管子給牛喂藥。第二天,獸醫(yī)再次到農(nóng)場(chǎng)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)那位農(nóng)夫坐在家門口,一臉的焦慮不安。原來他的牛病情并沒有好轉(zhuǎn)。他說自己按照獸醫(yī)的囑咐做了,可當(dāng)他將管子插入牛的嘴里,并放進(jìn)兩粒藥丸,正想吹氣時(shí),牛卻先吹了一口氣。
1.D。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,很容易推測(cè)出該詞的漢語(yǔ)意思是“獸醫(yī)”。答案當(dāng)然是D。
2.D。由“She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”可以排除A和B。C顯然不對(duì)。
3.C。“He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand…”一句是答案的出處。
4.B。 由“How should I give them to her?”這句話可知。
5.A.根據(jù)短文最后一句話,不難想象,沒等農(nóng)夫吹氣,牛先吹了一口氣,將藥丸吹到了農(nóng)夫的嘴里。
表達(dá)九年級(jí)的閱讀理解
If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星).
A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (軌道) than the earth travels.
If a comet isn’t a star, what is it then?
Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.
Many people perhaps have seen a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.
An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again. Maybe you have ever seen Halley’s Comets because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to see Halley’s Comets when it comes near the earth again.
1.A comet is like ________.
A. sun B. moon C. sunlight D. the earth
2.A large part of a comet is ______.
A.water and rock
B. water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron
C. ice, iron and rock dust
D. only a few big pieces of rock
3.Maybe many people _______.
A. haven’t seen any comets B. have seen all comets
C. have seen a comet at daytime D. have seen a comet
4.Some comets keep coming back ________.
A. at any time B. at noon C. at regular times D. at daytime
5.Halley’s Comets came back _____.
A. in 1990 B. in 1980 C. in 1986 D. in 1989
【答案與解析】本文向我們介紹了有關(guān)彗星方面的知識(shí)。與地球一樣,彗星也是繞太陽(yáng)旋轉(zhuǎn)的,它本身不發(fā)光,靠反射太陽(yáng)的光而發(fā)亮。短文中還介紹了彗星的成因,它拖著的長(zhǎng)尾巴是如何形成的以及著名的哈雷彗星名字的由來。
1.D。“Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but…”是判斷本題的根據(jù)。
2.C。根據(jù)“…is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock.”這句話即能得出答案。
3.D。由第五段的首句“Many people perhaps have seen a comet.”可知。
4.C。“Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times.”一句是答案的出處。
5.C。哈雷彗星每七十六年才能看到一次。再結(jié)合“…the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986.”這句話的意思,即可得到答案。
上面的五個(gè)問題我們都可以很容易的在原文找到對(duì)應(yīng)的部分,這種題實(shí)際上是最不容易出錯(cuò)誤的,因?yàn)橹灰阏业搅藢?duì)應(yīng)句,即使有個(gè)別的單詞不能理解,也能夠答對(duì),下面再來試一文章,看看你的準(zhǔn)確率哦。
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