人教版高二英語選修6Unit3期末檢測試題及答案(2)
?、?閱讀理解
HealthyHabits,HealthyBody
Feelingtiredlately?Hasadoctorsaidhecan’tfindanythingwrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital,butalltheadvancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrongwithyou.
Then,considerthis:youmightbeinastateofsubhealth (亞健康).
Subhealth,alsocalledthethirdstateorgraystate,isexplainedasaborderlinestatebetweenhealthanddisease.
Accordingtotheinvestigation (調(diào)查研究) bytheNationalHealthOrganization,over45percentofsubhealthypeoplearemiddleagedorelderly.Thepercentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagementpositionsaswellasstudentsaroundexamtime.
Symptoms (征兆) includealackofenergy,depression (壓抑),slowreactions,insomnia (失眠),agitation (焦慮),andpoormemory.Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath,sweatingandachinginthewaistandlegs.
Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsubhealth,accordingtosomemedicalexperts,istoformgoodlivinghabits,alternateworkandrest,exerciseregularly,andtakepartinopenairactivities.
Asformeals,peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.Theyshouldeatmorefreshvegetables,fruitandfishbecausetheyarerichinnutritional (營養(yǎng)的) elements—vitaminsandtraceelements (微量元素)—thatareimportanttothebody.
Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchatonemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivetract (消化道).Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoidingsubhealth.
1.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldstayhomeandkeepsilent.
B.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldgotoseeadoctorandbuysomemedicine.
C.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldhaveyourselfexaminedinforeigncountries.
D.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldfindoutthereasonsandrelaxyourself.
2.Middleagedpeoplemaybeeasytofeelsubhealthybecause________.
A.theyhaveusedtotheirenergy
B.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes
C.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork
D.theybegintogetolder
3.Asforfood,expertssuggestedthat________.
A.weshouldnevereatmeat
B.weshouldhavemealswithlesssaltandsugar
C.weshouldeatlessthanusual
D.weshouldhavemealswithoutsaltorsugar
4.Theunderlinedword“alternate”inthesixthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“________”.
A.arrangebyturnsB.causetotakeplace
C.keepupD.takeup
abusen.&vt.濫用;辱罵
生義:n.&vt.虐待
Thegovernmenthassetupaworkingpartytolookintotheproblemofdrugabuse.
政府已成立工作組調(diào)查濫用毒品問題。
Thewomangreetedmewithastreamofabuse.
那個(gè)女人一見了我就破口大罵個(gè)不停。
Childabuseisnotallowedinourcountry.
在我們國家虐待孩子是不允許的。
人教版高二英語選修6Unit 3期末檢測試題答案
?、?1.to 2.to 3.to 4.to 5.for to for 6.off 7.on8.for
?、?1.感到驚奇吧,像我這樣的年齡,身體健康而且能在一個(gè)下午騎車跑20公里。 (1)Itseemsamazingthat oldenoughtojoin (2)oldenoughtotravel
2.你母親告訴我一段時(shí)間前你開始吸煙而且現(xiàn)在你發(fā)現(xiàn)很難戒掉?!?1)findithardtoget (2)Shefindsitnecessarytogetupearlyinthemorning.
3.我也不知道自己吸煙還會損害那些不吸煙人的健康?!?1)neitherhaveI (2)neitherdoIwantto
4.我的確希望如此,因?yàn)槲蚁M隳芟裎疫@樣活得健康長壽。
(1)asbigandbeautifulahouseas (2)ascleveragirlas
5.每當(dāng)你想要吸煙的時(shí)候,你就提醒你自己:你(已經(jīng))是不吸煙的人了。
(1)Everytimeyoufeellikeeating(2)EverytimeIsawhim
?、?1.C [some time表示“一段時(shí)間”;sometime表示“(過去或?qū)淼?某時(shí)”;some times幾次,幾倍;sometimes有時(shí),間或。give up放棄,是“動詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu),代詞應(yīng)放中間;give away贈送;泄露。]
2.B [become addicted to對……上癮/入迷。addictvt.使上癮,使沉溺;addictionn.癮,入迷;addictiveadj.使人上癮的(修飾物)。]
3.A [be/becomeaccustomedto習(xí)慣于……,to為介詞,其后跟名詞或動名詞。]
4.B [第一空考查what引導(dǎo)主語從句且在從句中作賓語;第二空用did表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。]
5.D [It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.是(某人)做某事的時(shí)候了;quit doing sth.停止做某事。]
6.A [如果說前面所說的肯定情況也適合于另一者,要用“so+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞/be動詞+主語”;表示前面所說的否定情況也適合于另一者時(shí),要用“neither/nor+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞/be動詞+主語”;“so+主語+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”表示贊成前一說話者所說的內(nèi)容,可意為“是的”、“對”或“的確如此”。]
7.C [feel like doing sth.想要做某事。]
8.B [句意為:如果你開始感到緊張有壓力了,這時(shí)你也不要伸手去拿香煙。試著做做深呼吸。instead是副詞,意為“代替,反而”,常位于句首或句末,符合題意。instead of是介詞短語,后接名詞、代詞、動名詞等;however然而,表轉(zhuǎn)折;anyway無論如何。]
9.B [every time為名詞詞組,在此用作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“每當(dāng)……時(shí),每次”。until直到……為止;even if即使,縱然,均不符合題意。]
10.D [句意為:如果你非得經(jīng)過幾次戒煙才能最后把它戒掉,不要沮喪。第一空用disappointed“失望的,沮喪的”來修飾說明人;disappointing指事物本身“令人失望的”。第二空用before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“在……之前”。]
?、?1.D [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段內(nèi)容可知D項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。]
2.C [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容及常識可推知中年人易處于亞健康狀態(tài)是因?yàn)閷λ麄兌詠碜陨詈凸ぷ鞯膲毫^之其他人群更大。故選C項(xiàng)。]
3.B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段第一句可知選B項(xiàng)。]
4.A [詞義猜測題。醫(yī)學(xué)專家建議人們養(yǎng)成好的生活習(xí)慣,根據(jù)這一建議并結(jié)合生活常識可推知alternate表示“輪流,交替”,故A項(xiàng)為最佳答案。]
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