外研版初二下冊(cè)英語Module3期末單元試題及答案(2)
外研版初二下冊(cè)英語Module3期末單元試題及答案
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(8分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和首字母提示完成對(duì)話。
A: Hi, Li Lei. Have you heard of the news?
B: No, I h 51 . But what news?
A: Our country has s 52 up Shenzhou Ⅶ Spaceship into s 53 successfully.
B: That’s great! Are there any a 54 in the spaceship?
A: Yes. They are Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and another astronaut. They have been there to finish space missions.
B: They are very brave (勇敢的). How long have they s 55 there?
A: Three days.
B: Did they w 56 in space?
A: Yes, they walked and Zhai Zhigang did an experiment (試驗(yàn)) outside the spacecraft and showed a Chinese flag to the world. At last they finished their missions and returned s 57 .
B: Will China set up a space station in the future?
A: I h 58 . I hope more and more astronauts can work on the station.
六、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(5分)
59.We haven’t found life on any other p yet.
60.Have you read the l news in today’s newspaper?
61.We all look forward to the day when the scientists can discover more secrets of the u_______.
62.We should protect the e . We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.
63. It is i______ to separate language from culture.
七、完成句子(7分)
64.太空中有數(shù)十億的行星。
There are planets in space.
65.老師告訴我們?cè)铝羾@地球轉(zhuǎn)。
The teacher told us that the moon the earth.
66.如果你有任何問題,你可以和你的老師交流一下。
If you have any question, you can your teacher.
67.他在上海已經(jīng)住了二十多年了。
He has lived in Shanghai for twenty years.
68.火星離地球很遠(yuǎn)。
Mars is very the earth.
69.我剛剛聽說這個(gè)消息。
I _ just the news.
70.她以前曾去過美國嗎?
Has she ever ________ ________ _______ ________?
八、書面表達(dá)(共15分)
假設(shè)你是Tom,你們學(xué)校組織了一項(xiàng)活動(dòng),要求同學(xué)們給外星人寫一封信,向他們介紹一下地球的情況以及人類在太空探索方面的一些成就,并表達(dá)人類愿與他們交流的想法。
要求:語言流暢, 100詞左右。
外研版初二下冊(cè)英語Module3期末單元試題參考答案
1~5 BCBCA 6~10 ABBBA 11~15 BCAAB
聽力原文:
(一)聽句子,選出你所聽到的單詞。(句子讀一遍)
1.When did you reach the station yesterday?
2.I have never seen such an interesting book.
3.People can live on the earth.
4.No one is on the playground.
5.May I borrow your bike?
(二)聽句子,選擇正確的答語。(句子讀一遍)
6.What are you up to?
7.How many planets does the sun have?
8.Is there life on Mars?
9.Who has been to Mars?
10.Have the scientists discovered many other galaxies in the universe?
(三)聽對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。(對(duì)話讀兩遍)
聽第一段對(duì)話,完成11~13小題。
M:Hi, Mary. What are you doing?
W:Hi, Tony. I am reading a book called Mars.
M:What do you think of it?
W:It’s so interesting. I haven’t read such a good book like this.
M:What’s it about?
W:The writer tries to tell us how different Mars is from the earth.
M:That sounds good.
聽第二段對(duì)話,完成14~15小題。
M:I have just watched a TV show about space.
W:Anything interesting?
M:Yes, the scientists have discovered water on Mars.
W:Really? I can’t believe.
M:But they haven’t found anything else. Mars in the photo is red. It’s very beautiful.
W:Wow! Let me have a look.
16.B 問句句意為“我可以和約翰說話嗎?”,由此可知答語句意為“對(duì)不起,他去日本了。但是他將在兩天后回來”,故選B。
17.D be far from離……遠(yuǎn);具體距離+(away)from“距離多遠(yuǎn)”,為固定搭配,故選D。
18.B 前文句意為“你看到我的詞典了嗎?我到處都找不到它了”,由此可知此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。答語中含有時(shí)間狀語從句when I came in,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)表示過去的時(shí)間狀語,主句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用過去式,故選B。
19.D finish doing sth.“完成/結(jié)束做某事”,故選D。
20.A hundred與數(shù)字、several連用時(shí),使用單數(shù)形式;與of搭配時(shí),使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選A。
21.A 問句句意:詹姆斯在家嗎?由答語中的“No”可推知此處意為“他已經(jīng)去雅安當(dāng)志愿者了”,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),排除C、D兩項(xiàng);have/has gone to表示“去了某地(還沒回來)”,have/has been to 表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地(現(xiàn)在已不在那兒)”。故選A。
22.A alone“單獨(dú)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀現(xiàn)實(shí);lonely“孤獨(dú)的”,側(cè)重主觀感受;long“長的”;along“沿著”。句意為“天黑以后我不喜歡獨(dú)自外出”,故選A。
23.B 句意為“太陽和它的行星被稱為太陽系”,be called“被稱為/叫做”,為被動(dòng)語態(tài),主語為復(fù)數(shù)意義,故選B。
24.D 由句中several times“幾次”可知,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),have/has been to“去過”,have/has gone to“去了”。句意:“一些美國宇航員去過太空數(shù)次。”“太棒了!”故選D項(xiàng)。
25.D all“全部”;neither“兩者都不”;any“任何一個(gè)”;none“沒有一個(gè)”。句意為“所有的工人都很累,但是他們中沒有一個(gè)人會(huì)休息”。故此處應(yīng)填否定意義的代詞,可排除A、C兩項(xiàng);由前面的all可排除neither,故選D。
26.C 問句句意為“你知道我們贏了足球比賽嗎?”,由此可知答語句意為“是的,我剛剛聽說了這個(gè)消息”,just通常放于助動(dòng)詞have/has之后,故選C。
27.C find“找到”,強(qiáng)調(diào)是否找到這一“結(jié)果”;find out“查明;找出”,指經(jīng)過一番努力之后弄清楚某事;discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,指經(jīng)過勘探或研究之后“發(fā)現(xiàn)”原本就存在的事物;invent“發(fā)明”,指創(chuàng)造出的新事物。問句句意為“你知道誰發(fā)現(xiàn)了夏威夷嗎?”,由此可知應(yīng)選C。
28.A 答語句意:我剛剛讀完一本關(guān)于航天旅行的書。What are you up to?意為“你在干什么?”,符合語境。
29.C as...as...意為“像……一樣……”,兩個(gè)as之間應(yīng)使用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),故選C。
30.B may be“可能是”,為“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu);maybe“可能”,多用于句首;though“盡管”;but“但是”。句意為“他沒有完成家庭作業(yè)??赡芩α?rdquo;。故選B。
31.C It takes sb. some time to do sth.“花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間做某事”,為固定句式,故選C。
32.C 句意為“他來自遼寧省”,表述的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。
33.A 由句末時(shí)間狀語since 1983“自從1983年”可知,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選A項(xiàng)。
34.D 句意為“經(jīng)過許多困難的測(cè)試他從14名飛行員中被選出”,故選D。
35.D 句意為“在別人的幫助下穿上航天服花了他15分鐘”,此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式短語作主語,故選D。
36.D too“也”,多用于肯定句句末;also“也”,用于肯定句句中;as well“也”,多用于肯定句句末;either“也”,多用于否定句句末。故選D。
37.B must“必須”,指主觀需要;have to“必須”,指客觀需要;may“可能”,表推測(cè);can“能;會(huì)”,表能力。句意為“因?yàn)闆]有重力他不得不在墻上的特制睡袋里睡覺”,故選B。
38.A to do作目的狀語。
39.B which“哪一個(gè)”;what“什么”;where“在哪里”;when“什么時(shí)間”。句意為“我看到我們美麗的地球并記錄下了我在那里所看到的”,故選B。
40.C be proud of=take pride in“以……為自豪”,為固定短語,故選C。
41.F 由短文第一段中“Sarah is the first singer to perform in the Olympic Games twice.”可知此處文意表述錯(cuò)誤。
42.T 由短文第一段末句“In 2008,she sang the song You and Me with a Chinese singer Liu Huan in Beijing.”可知此處文意表述正確。
43.F 由短文第二段中“She will fly to space in 2015.”可知此處文意表述錯(cuò)誤。
44.F 由短文第二段中“She wants to travel in space.”可知此處未表述“Sarah wants to be an astronaut”,故填F。
45.F 由短文第三段首句“The first space tourist was Dennis Tito, an American businessman.”
可知此處文意表述錯(cuò)誤。
46.D 由短文第二段文意可知,“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)太陽比月亮小是因?yàn)樗x我們更遠(yuǎn)”,故選D。
47.B 由短文第一段末句“When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.”可知,與我們相反的地球的另一面應(yīng)為白天,故選B。
48.A 由短文最后一段中“But of all the planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth,too.”可知答案應(yīng)為A。
49.B 由短文最后一段中“But at 9:00 a.m. on October 15th,2003...for 21 hours.”可知,他返回地球時(shí)應(yīng)為October 16th,2003,故選B。
50.A 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知A項(xiàng)正確, A項(xiàng)句意為“月亮圍繞地球旋轉(zhuǎn),并且它一點(diǎn)兒也不發(fā)光”。
51. haven’t 52. sent 53. space 54. astronauts 55. stayed 56. walk 57. safely 58. hope
59.planets 句意為“我們?cè)趧e的行星上尚未發(fā)現(xiàn)生命”,故填復(fù)數(shù)名詞planets。
60.latest 句意為“你讀過今天報(bào)紙上的最新的消息了嗎?”,latest news“最新的消息”。
61.universe 句意:我們都向往科學(xué)家能發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的宇宙秘密的那一天。
62.environment 句意為“我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境。我們不應(yīng)該到處亂扔垃圾”。environment“環(huán)境”。
63.impossible 句意:把語言和文化分離是不可能的。
64.billions of 65.goes around 66.communicate with 67.more than 68.far away from 69.have, heard of 70.been to America before
One possible version:
Dear unknown friend,
I’m a boy from the earth, one of the planets of the solar system. The earth and seven other planets form the solar system. They all go around the sun. We know that we live in the universe. There are a large number of galaxies in space. I know you live so far that the light has to travel many years to arrive. Scientists have sent some spaceships into space. They hope to get some information from you. The people on the earth are willing to make friends with you. Welcome to the earth. I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Tom
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