高一英語(yǔ)必修三第五單元試題及答案
高一英語(yǔ)必修三第五單元試題及答案
英語(yǔ)是高中的重點(diǎn)考查科目，那么英語(yǔ)必修三第五單元的知識(shí)點(diǎn)你掌握了多少呢?接下來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理了高一英語(yǔ)必修三第五單元試題及答案，一起來(lái)看看吧。
高一英語(yǔ)必修三第五單元試題
一、單項(xiàng)填空 (共15小題; 每小題1分, 滿分15分)
1. — Excuse me, could you tell me how far it is from here to the railway station?
— OK. . You can take a No. 2 bus there.
A. No problem B. It’s in the north of our town
C. Go right ahead D. It’s about 5,000 meters
2. The girl has great gift for painting, and she has won number of national prizes in different contests.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
3. Although I was prepared for the worst, I couldn’t help bursting into tears when the news was .
A. admitted B. permitted C. impressed D. confirmed
4. As soon as Mo Yan got out of the car, he found himself by those crazy readers.
A. surrounding B. having surrounded
C. surrounded D. to be surrounded
5. The question we can raise enough money for the project in a month is being discussed.
A. that B. what C. which D. whether
6. The girl in the front row listened to the lecture attentively and what Professor Zhang said.
A. settled down B. broke down C. went down D. set down
7. — What do you think of the film we saw last night?
— It be better. I’d like to see it again.
A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
8. I heard the exciting news my sister was admitted into Harvard University.
A. what B. which C. that D. when
9. It is difficult for teenagers to follow their parents’ advice they have got into trouble.
A. if B. unless C. once D. when
10. The reason the Greens are happy to live in the old house is that there is a primary school and a junior middle school their reach.
A. within B. beyond C. without D. upon
11. His father didn’t agree with him about his decision at first, but he to persuade him to change his mind.
A. failed B. promised C. succeeded D. managed
12. When I caught sight the photo in the newspaper, I was greatly impressed the girl’s big pair of eyes.
A. of; for B. of; by C. for; for D. for; by
13. There is a in my hometown that when a baby was born, people would plant a fruit tree.
A. balance B. concern C. tradition D. habit
14. I know much about Li Yang. I with him many times on the Internet.
A. have chatted B. am chatting C. chat D. had chatted
15. Bill decided to complete his journey around the world give up, although he was injured in an accident.
A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than
二、完形填空 (共20小題; 每小題1.5 分, 滿分30分)
Annie, my neighbor’s daughter, was away for her first term at college this year. She is a very sweet girl but just a bit 16 . When her birthday month came around, I found out she was feeling a bit blue and 17 .
Her family is quite 18 and finances are tight (緊張的), so there wouldn’t be any birthday visitors.
I wanted to send her a card and maybe a small gift to 19 her up. I got her school address from her mom and planned to 20 send her something. Then I got a(n) 21 ! I thought perhaps I could give her a big 22 . I bought some balloons, birthday hats and other small novelties (新奇玩意) at a one-dollar 23 . I took a small 24 and asked three other people in my area to sing Happy Birthday and send some birthday 25 to her. Other people 26 what we were doing and added their voices, 27 it really sounded like we had a party 28 !
Then I bought her a small present and a card as 29 originally. The real fun was 30 it to be sent. I arranged everything specially so it was like opening a birthday present!
At the last minute, I added a pack of small cakes and a box of birthday 31 before sending it off.
I got a call a few days later. Annie said her roommate and one of her neighbors in her school got together with her and held the party for her once it arrived. She sounded so 32 and I was so glad that she had some friends to 33 her special day with her.
It was such an easy and fun thing to do. The people who helped me make the tape still laughed and talked about the 34 experience. And Annie told me it was the most fun birthday she can 35 !
16. A. shy B. active C. stupid D. careless
17. A. excited B. shocked C. lonely D. proud
18. A. small B. big C. rich D. poor
19. A. bring B. cheer C. dress D. call
20. A. gradually B. regularly C. simply D. usually
21. A. idea B. word C. notice D. message
22. A. decision B. surprise C. question D. expectation
23. A. school B. office C. building D. store
24. A. toy B. bag C. computer D. recorder
25. A. wishes B. presents C. beliefs D. cakes
26. A. thought over B. got through C. found out D. insisted on
27. A. but B. so C. while D. until
28. A. going on B. getting off C. passing by D. rolling over
29. A. imagined B. requested C. planned D. designed
30. A. allowing B. packing C. lighting D. painting
31. A. candles B. suits C. postcards D. envelopes
32. A. confident B. sad C. happy D. surprised
33. A. forget B. share C. continue D. change
34. A. strange B. terrible C. familiar D. wonderful
35. A. recognize B. confirm C. understand D. remember
三、閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié), 滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分)
A
I am a mother of three girls. Getting married and having children was my childhood goal in life. By the time I had my third daughter, my middle daughter was not quite two and my oldest was three and a half. I loved them so much, yet there were some days I referred to as “too much of a good thing”.
As any mother of young children knows, when the children are quiet, they’re either sleeping or in trouble. This morning, I knew that the only sleeping child at this time of day could be my baby. I was wondering whether I should enjoy the silence or ruin my peace — and the girls’ fun.
Finally, I thought I’d better go and find out what those two were doing. I could hear a noise. It was coming from the bathroom. As I got closer, I could see that the door was closed. I said to myself, “Oh no, please not the toilet again!”
Sure enough, when I opened the door I saw Candace and Charity standing around the toilet, dipping their toothbrushes in — and brushing their teeth! Not only that, but the toilet was unflushed (沒(méi)沖洗的)!
I hardly had any words to speak. As I snatched the toothbrushes out of their hands and flushed the toilet I shouted, “What are you doing?!”
Candace, my oldest daughter, answered, “We’re brushing our teeth!” They both smiled at me.
Hoping this was the only time they had ever done this shocking thing, I asked, “You never did this before, did you?” Candace answered, “Oh, we do it all the time, Mommy. We do it with yours and Daddy’s toothbrush, too!”
The moral of the story: What you don’t know won’t hurt you; but when you do find out, it just might kill you!
36. What’s the writer’s general impression of young children?
A. They are polite and helpful. B. They are lovely but troublesome.
C. They are clever and full of imagination.
D. They are careless and make silly mistakes.
37. The underlined word “moral” is closest in meaning to “ ”.
A. lesson B. ending C. secret D. place
38. The writer must feel worst when .
A. she heard a noise coming from the bathroom
B. she couldn’t find her two daughters in the morning
C. she found the toilet in the bathroom had not been flushed
D. she learned her daughters had been using her toothbrush
B
Company: Delta Airlines
Job: As a flight attendant (服務(wù)員), you will go through various background checks, as well as training. You will assist guests and serve drinks, as well as help the guests with whatever they need on the plane. You will also educate them on the safety before the flight takes off.
Salary: to an hour.
Benefits: Free and discounted travels for families.
Company: Thai Airways
Job: As an in-flight service agent, your daily tasks include: managing and making appointments with companies for meal loading and unloading, setting up meal orders and pre-booked meal orders during the weekend, clearing all paper work and filing for head office.
Salary: to an hour.
Company: United Airlines
Job: As a simulator (模擬裝置) engineer, you should have the ability to recognize resource files, to repair visual display systems, to perform useful testing of controlled loading systems and to fix them to standards.
Salary: ,200 each month.
Benefits: Life insurance and health insurance.
Company: Midwest Airlines
Job: As a ramp agent (機(jī)坪操作員), your duties include: monitoring all safety policies, making sure that customer and airline requirements are performed in a safe and suitable manner, providing outstanding customer service, loading and unloading luggage and company mails on and off aircraft.
Salary: hourly.
Company: Olympic Airlines
Job: A pilot’s primary task is to operate the aircraft safely and economically. To achieve this, pilots carry out a range of tasks including: making sure the information about the route, weather, passengers and aircraft, and analyzing (分析) the flight plan to make sure it reflects the expected condition of the flight.
Salary: Around ,000 to 0,000 each year.
39. A simulator engineer has to do the following EXCEPT .
A. repairing visual display systems B. educating passengers on the safety
C. fixing loading systems D. recognizing resource files
40. Who is in charge of the meal service on a plane?
A. An in-flight service agent. B. A ramp agent.
C. A flight attendant. D. A plane captain.
41. According to the passage, a good pilot should .
A. be good at helping passengers with what they need
B. do well in analyzing the route and weather conditions
C. have enough knowledge of luggage uploading
D. be skillful in training new employees on the safety
42. What kind of benefits can employees in United Airlines get?
A. Free travels for their families. B. Outstanding customer service.
C. Training from excellent pilots. D. Health and life insurance.
C
Along North America from Alaska to Greenland is a place known as the Canadian Arctic. The land is covered with ice for most of the year. The seas turn to ice during the nine months of winter, and the climate is possibly the worst known on the earth.
Winters in the Canadian Arctic are long and extremely cold while summers are short and cool. Midwinter is short of daylight, and the summers are ever bright, but if you want to see the northern lights on a winter day, there’s no better place to view them.
For many years “the people of the ice” have been referred to as Eskimos, a word that means “eaters of raw meat”. Today, the people we once called Eskimos go by the name of Inuit (因紐特人). Inuit, meaning “the people”, is the name they use for themselves. The Inuit are believed to have moved to North America from Asia.
As a simple people, the Inuit for the most part live a nomadic (游牧的) lifestyle. Although some of the Inuit settle along the coastline, many move about in search of food. They both fish and hunt according to the seasons, only taking enough food to survive on. Nothing from the hunt is wasted. Food, shelter, clothing, weapons, tools, and even means for transportation come from animals they hunt.
The Inuit population is small, only one person for every 250 square miles of land. Small bands of the Inuit people live together, usually five to ten families. While the men go hunting, the women will stay behind to cook, prepare clothing and shelter, gather wood for the fire, and care for their families.
43. The Canadian Arctic is considered to be a good place to .
A. enjoy the northern lights B. avoid the summer heat
C. hunt animals D. go fishing
44. We can learn from the passage that .
A. Eskimos used to eat meat without cooking
B. Eskimos have no place to live in
C. people in the Canadian Arctic call themselves Eskimos
D. Eskimos are all from Asian countries
45. Why didn’t most of the Inuit live in a fixed place?
A. Because they didn’t know how to build houses.
B. Because it was too cold to build houses there.
C. Because they didn’t like living in houses.
D. Because they had to go hunting everywhere.
46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The Inuit don’t enjoy the modern lifestyle.
B. Most of the Inuit still live a hard life.
C. It is crowded with people in the Canadian Arctic.
D. Women take more duties than men in the Canadian Arctic.
D
One of the first things you notice about different cultures while traveling is the wide variety of table manners. Western table manners can be completely opposite (相反的) to those in Eastern countries. So when you are faced with something new, it is best to just go with the flow. Hopefully the locals will help you out. But we have found some countries that are particularly different that you should be prepared for!
In most Western countries, people are taught it is impolite to make noises while eating and you can even find people embarrassing when they accidentally slip out. But in some Asian countries, eating noises are accepted as a part of eating and sometimes considered the sign of a delicious meal.
In the Philippines the general rule is to wait…and wait…and wait when dining in a family’s home. It is polite to wait to be asked to sit for dinner, to wait to be shown where you should sit and to wait to be invited to start eating. This is very different from the dining traditions in Afghanistan homes when they have guests present for a meal. The guests are invited to eat first, while the hosts wait patiently for them to finish eating, so they can eat whatever is left. This shows true patience and self-control. Ethiopia has a tradition which is called “gursha” and involves people feeding each other with their hands. The host starts by feeding his or her neighbor and then feeds everyone else in the circle. Once they are finished the next person in the circle does the same and so on and so on.
All of the above might seem strange to some people but to the locals, this is a part of everyday life and is what makes traveling so special.
47. What does the underlined part “go with the flow” in Para. 1 mean?
A. Ask other people for advice. B. Do what other people do.
C. Stay away from the new things. D. Praise the new things a lot.
48. It is important for guests to keep patient when dining in a home in .
A. the Philippines B. Afghanistan C. Ethiopia D. America
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The guests in a Philippine home will be the last to eat.
B. The hosts in Afghanistan homes are not allowed to eat with the guests.
C. It is polite for a guest to feed the host when dining in a home in Ethiopia.
D. Eating noises are accepted as a sign of a delicious meal all around the world.
50. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Things you must notice while traveling
B. What makes traveling so special?
C. Table manners from different cultures
D. How to prepare for different table manners
第二節(jié) (共5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Long ago, there was a wolf called Howler who lived in a valley where lots of fruit trees grew. 51 But the most delicious fruit was on the very tall trees that Howler couldn’t reach.
In the valley, there was an old man named Martin. He had a few fruit trees. But as he was getting older, he began to notice that he had no strength to pick the fruit. 52
One day, the wolf was trying to pick the fruit, but he couldn’t reach even the lowest branches of such a big tree. 53 He offered Howler a ladder (梯子), but in return the wolf would have to give him half of whatever he picked. Only then would Martin continue lending him the ladder.
54 He soon realized that he could eat more fruit if he didn’t have to give Martin his share, so he thought up a new secret plan. He managed to steal the ladder from Martin one night. Then in the daytime he went off to other trees in the area for more fruit. At last, Martin found the ladder was missing. He was very disappointed with Howler and never trusted him.
55 He also learned that if he had been honest, he would still have been able to enjoy some delicious fruit, even though it was only half of what he would have got alone. But it was too late.
A. Seeing this, Martin had a great idea.
B. It had become very tiring work for him.
C. This was why Martin decided to help him.
D. Howler agreed and set out to collect the fruit.
E. Howler learned that promises are made to be kept.
F. Howler believed that it was unfair for him to take only half the fruit.
G. He often tried to climb up the trees to eat the fruit.
四、寫(xiě)作 (共兩節(jié), 滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧)，并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞的下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Tai Lihua, born in Yichang, fell into the silent world at the age of two. When she was seven, she went to a deaf and dumb school, that art opened a door to her. From then on, she decides to use dance to show her love for lives. Since she can’t hear the music, she has to dance to according to her teacher’s gestures. Which she has to do is remember every action and practice them again and again. Up to now she has invited to over 30 countries with her partners. Besides, she’s still very quiet. She says she’s like a sunflower but will smile at the sun forever.
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá) (滿分25分)
假設(shè)你是李華，你和父母在英國(guó)倫敦的一家酒店就餐結(jié)束后，需要對(duì)酒店的服務(wù)作出評(píng)價(jià)并留言。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息，寫(xiě)一段簡(jiǎn)短的留言。
1. 交通便利;
2. 環(huán)境優(yōu)雅;
3. 服務(wù)周到;
4. 價(jià)格合理。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：合理的 reasonable
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