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高考英語詞匯詳解

時間: 芷瓊1026 分享

  學習一門語言,最基本的就是詞匯,英語的學習,少了詞匯的掌握,就會給我們學習英語的過程增加很大的難度。接下來學習啦小編為你整理了高考英語詞匯詳解,一起來看看吧。

  高考英語詞匯詳解:anxious的用法

  1. be anxious about sth 為某事或某人擔心或擔憂。如:

  I’m very anxious about him. 我很為他擔心。

  He was anxious about her absence. 他擔心她不來。

  2. be anxious for sth 為某事或某人擔心或擔擾。如:

  He was anxious for family. 他為他的家人擔心。

  We are anxious about his health. 我們都為他的身體擔心。

  注:此用法有時可將介詞 for 換成 about。如:

  We’re anxious for [about] his safety. 我們擔心他的安全。

  渴望某事物。如:

  We are anxious for a change. 我們渴望換個環(huán)境。

  We are really anxious for peace. 我們確實渴望和平。

  3. be anxious to do sth 渴望要做某事。如:

  He is anxious to see her. 他渴望見到她。

  We are anxious to leave here. 我們急于要離開這兒。

  注:此用法有時可與 be anxious for sth 互換。如:

  He’s anxious to know [for] the result. 他渴望知道結果。

  4. be anxious for sb to do sth 渴望要某人做某事。如:

  We are anxious for him to come. 我們希望他來。

  I was anxious for everything to be settled. 我希望把一切都解決。

  注:該句型有時可與帶從句的結構互換。如上面兩句也可說成:

  We are anxious that he should come.

  I was anxious that everything should be settled.

  高考英語詞匯詳解:ask

  1.ask about sth 詢問有關某人或某事的情況。如:

  She asked about his health. 她詢問他的健康狀況。

  Can I ask about the exam results? 我可以問問考試結果嗎?

  2.ask after sb 問候某人。如:

  They all ask after you. 他們都問候你。

  3.ask for sth 要求得到某物或要求與某人見面。如:

  He asked for some water. 他要些水。

  A Mr Smith is asking for the manager. 一位名叫史密斯先生的人要找經理。

  4.ask sb for sth 向某人要某物或請某人給某物。如:

  They asked me for help. 他們向我求助。

  He asked her for her address. 他向她要她的地址。

  5.ask to do sth 要求或請求做某事。如:

  He asked to see the manager. 他求見經理。

  He asked to see whoever was in charge. 他要求見負責人。

  He asked to go alone. 他要求一個人去。

  6.ask sb to do sth 請或叫某人做某事。如:

  Ask John to mail these letters tomorrow. 叫約翰明天把這幾封們寄了。

  He asked us to wait for him at the gate. 他叫我們在門口等他。

  高考英語詞匯詳解:case

  1.in any case 不管怎樣,無論如何。如:

  In any case, you’ll have to be at the station by nine. 無論如何你九點鐘得趕到車站。

  It may rain tomorrow, but we are going home in any case. 明天可能下雨,但不管怎樣我們都打算回家去。

  2.in case 如果,萬一。如:

  In case he comes, let me know. 如果他來,告訴我一聲。

  If case I forget, please remind me about it. 萬一我忘記,請請醒我一下。

  以防,免得。如:

  Take your umbrella in case it rains. 帶上雨傘,以防下雨。

  Be quiet in case you should wake the baby. 安靜些,免得把嬰兒吵醒。

  以防萬一,免得:

  You had better carry some money in case. 你最好帶些錢,以防萬一。

  It may not rain, but you had better take an umbrella incase. 可能不會下雨,但你最好還是帶把雨傘,以防萬一。

  3.in case of 如果,萬一,以防。如:

  In case of fire, call 119. 萬一失火,就打119電話。

  Take an umbrella with you in case of rain. 帶把雨傘,以防下雨。

  4.in no case 絕不,在任何情況下都不。如:

  You should in no case tell her about it. 你絕不能把此事告訴她。

  注:若置于句首,句子用倒裝。如:

  In no case should you give up. 你絕不能放棄。

  5.in that case 既然那樣,假若是那樣的話。如:

  In that case come a little earlier. 既然那樣,就早些來。

  You don’t like your job? In that case why don’t you leave? 你不喜歡你的工作,那你為什么不辭掉呢?


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