人教版高三英語(yǔ)必修五第五單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)
人教版高三英語(yǔ)必修五第五單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)
高三階段是我們一生中學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的“黃金時(shí)期”。這個(gè)階段的時(shí)間對(duì)同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)尤其重要。以下是小編給你推薦的高三英語(yǔ)必修五第五單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)，希望對(duì)你有幫助!
英語(yǔ)必修五第五單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1. first aid 的意思是“急救”，例如：first aid to the injured 給予傷員的急救。
短語(yǔ)聯(lián)想：
give/offer aid 援助 come to sb's aid 幫助某人
teaching aids 教具 medical aid 醫(yī)療救護(hù)
with the aid of 借助于
get injured 受傷，在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中大量地出現(xiàn)了由“get + 及物動(dòng)詞不達(dá)意的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，這叫 get - 型被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。又如：
The computer got (was)damaged when we were moving. 我們搬家的時(shí)候，電腦碰壞了。
My bike is getting (is being)repaired row. 我的自行車正在修理。
2. Protect 動(dòng)詞，“保護(hù)、維護(hù)”，用于句式“protect + 名詞 + against/from + 名詞”。
例如：
e.g. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight. 他帶著太陽(yáng)鏡以擋強(qiáng)烈的陽(yáng)光。
短語(yǔ)聯(lián)想：
Keep... from... 不讓/避免
stop... (from) ... 阻止
prevent...(from) ... 妨礙/防止
disable... from... 使……失去(能力/資格)
save... from... 挽救、拯救
3.depend on 取決于。例如：
e.g. The amount you pay depends on where you live. 你付多少取決于你住哪里。
詞義拓展
depend on 依靠，依賴：His family depends on him. 他的一家人全靠他養(yǎng)活。
依賴，信任：We are depending on you to finish the job by Friday. 我們相信你在星期五前能完成這項(xiàng)工作。
4. squeeze 動(dòng)詞，意思是“榨取”、“擠出”，例如：squeeze an orange 榨橘子
常用句式
squeeze + 名詞 + out(of/from) + 名詞，例如：
e.g. Those blackmailers intended to squeeze more money out of him.
那些勒索者打算向他榨取更多的錢。
over and over again 再三地。例如：
I’ve told you over and over again not to do that.
我再三告誡你不要那樣做。
英語(yǔ)必修五第五單元練習(xí)題
一. 單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1. The lung is an o________________and so is the heart.
2. He tried to kill himself by taking p_________________.
3. He has gone to the hospital for special t__________________.
4. I was only m_______________interested in the story I read in the newspaper.
5. Her ankle s_____________after the fall.
6. Her foot was very s_________________after the accident.
7. I can't s______________________toothpaste out of the tube.
8. What is the typical s______________________of SARS?
9. Would you like me to_________________your shirt for you?
10. She is suffring from a lung i___________________.
11. He (頒發(fā))a silver cup to the winner.
12. Did you attend your uncle's wedding_____________________(儀式)
13. He is a_____________________(勇敢的) soldier.
14. The _______________(壓力)of the water can turn this wheel.
15. We have to write an_________________(文章) about the film we saw yesterday.
16. You should have your own ____________________ (毛巾).
17. Have you worked out your ____________________ (方案)?
18. I saw an___________________(救護(hù)車) passing by.
19. I'm_____________________(自豪)of my son.
20. _______________________(祝賀)to you on your success!
21. An a________________ is a vehicle for taking people to and from hospital.
22. R_______________is energy, often in waves of heat or light that comes from a particular source.
23. A b_______________ is a long strip of cloth which is covered around a wounded part of someone's body to protect or support it.
24. If there is p________________on someone to do something, someone is trying to persuade them to do it.
25. An o______________is a part of your body that has particular purpose or function, for example your heart.
26. Fever is a _________________(征兆) of many illnesses.
27. The bell rang, the naughty boy ______________(擠) his book into his bag and went out of the classroom.
28. The streets in the centre of the city were___________(塞) up with traffic because of an accident.
29. The storm did a lot of ______________(毀壞) to the building and crops in Hunan province.
30. A bee has stung my hand and it is __________________(膨脹) up.
二.短語(yǔ)翻譯
1.阻止(某人)做……___________________________
2.觸感________________________________
3.擠出;榨出____________________________
4。在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胈_____________________________
5.反復(fù)，多次____________________________
6.開展，執(zhí)行___________________________________
7.找到___________________________________
8.許多，大量______________________________
9.自豪_________________________________
10.砍掉，砍伐____________________________
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