鄂州市中考英語試題及答案
鄂州市中考英語試題及答案
我們作為即將中考的學(xué)生,應(yīng)該為即將到來的中考英語考試多做一些中考英語試題。以下是小編給你推薦的中考英語試題及答案,希望對(duì)你有幫助!
鄂州市中考英語試題
第一部分 聽力測試
Ⅰ. 聽力測試(共三節(jié),20小題,滿分25分)
第一節(jié):聽描述或?qū)υ挕O旅嬗?段描述和3段對(duì)話。每段描述和對(duì)話讀一遍。(共5小題,每題1分,計(jì)5分)
第二節(jié):聽對(duì)話,選答案。聽下面4段對(duì)話,并根據(jù)所提的問題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共10小題,每題1分,計(jì)10分)
聽第六段材料,完成6、7小題。
6. Where will the girl go this summer vacation?
A. Paris. B. Washington D.C.. C. Tokyo.
7. What can the boy do on the farm?
A. Feed hens. B. Ride horses. C. Pick corns.
聽第七段材料,完成8、9小題。
8. What does Jack think of going shopping and seeing a movie?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Popular.
9. What’s Jack going to do?
A. Go shopping. B. Read at home. C. See a movie.
聽第八段材料,完成10—12小題。
10. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A skirt. B. A pair of shoes. C. A shirt.
11. What color does the woman choose at last?
A. Brown. B. Blue. C. White.
12. How much does the woman have to pay?
A. 98 dollars. B. 168 dollars. C. 68 dollars.
聽第九段材料,完成13—15小題。
13. Do Jane and Annie often meet?
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. We don’t know.
14. Why does everyone like Annie?
A. Because she enjoys studying.
B. Because she is friendly to others.
C. Because they have the same interests.
15. What’s Tom going to do?
A. To take part in an evening party.
B. To go to a picnic.
C. To introduce Annie.
第三節(jié):聽短文,選答案。聽下面一段短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選出最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。(共5小題,每題2分,計(jì)10分)
16. Who is Paul Smith?
A. A cartoonist. B. A middle school teacher. C. A middle school student.
17. What does Paul Smith like watching?
A. Tom and Jerry.
B. The Adventure of Tom Sawyer.
C. The Island of Treasure.
18. What does Paul Smith hope to do one day?
A. Visit Paris. B. Draw cartoons. C. Write music.
19. What’s Paul Smith probably interested in?
A. Dancing. B. Writing. C. Painting.
20. Why doesn’t Paul Smith watch the beginning of the program on the weekend?
A. Because he has painting classes.
B. Because he takes pictures.
C. Because he hears the music.
第二部分 語言知識(shí)
?、? 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15小題,每題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
21. — If you prefer the red evening dress, you’ll have to pay ________ 30 dollars, because it’s made of silk.
— Ok. Here you are.
A. other B. the other C. more D. another
22. — I hope there _______ less pressure on us today.
— If so, we _______ enjoy a more pleasant life.
A. is; can B. will be; can C. will be; should D. is; should
23. — He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.
— Great! No one speaks English _______ him.
A. as beautiful as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than
24. — Can you tell me __ __________?
— In three days.
A. when will they go to the Science Museum
B. how long they have been in New York
C. how soon they will go to see the children left at home
D. what time will they attend the meeting
25. — We will certainly enter a good high school _______ we work hard.
— Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as D. even if
26. — A number of people _______ killed by the terrorists at the Urumqi train station.
— _______ terrible it is!
A. were; How B. was; Ho w C. were; What D. was; What
27. — Do you come to South Korea for the ________ of seeing your family or doing business?
— I come here on business.
A. interest B. benefit C. purpose D. thought
28. — Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?
— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?
A. where B. what C. that D. when
29. — Everyone must __________ the security check (安檢) before getting on the plane at the airport.
— Yes. It’s necessary to ensure the passengers’ safety.
A. get through B. get across C. go through D. go across
30. — The World Cup is coming. I won’t _______ any game!
— I’m looking forward to _______ every match of it, too.
A. miss; to watch B. miss; watching
C. to miss; watch D. to miss; watched
31. —The meeting ___________ because of the smog in Northern China last week.
— Oh, it’s too ba d! We should take action to improve the air quality.
A. put out B. was put out C. put off D. was put off
3 2. — A new shop ____________ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.
— Good idea. But it doesn’t ______ on Mondays.
A. opened; opened B. has been opened; open
C. has opened; opened D. has been open; open
33. — It’s convenient to travel from Ezhou to Wuhan by taking the n ewly-built green railway.
— Yes. It’s said that ________________ is enough.
A. fifteen minutes drive B. fifteen-minutes drive
C. fifteen minute’s drive D. fifteen minutes’ drive
34. — He has to stay in Thailand for one more week because his passport and ID card were stolen.
— ___________________.
A. Forget it B. It doesn’t matter
C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Great
35. — She sold her treasures to cure her mother’s illness, even though it was
her own wishes.
— It’s so kind _____ her.
A. against; of B. above; of C. on; for D. for; for
III.完形填空(共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),使短文完整、通順。
Yesterday my son and I went to the grocery store. In front of us 36 was a little girl with her mother. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking 37 broke the mother’s heart. “I’m sorry, honey, but we have no money to buy it.”
My son was watching that dialogue. By the way, he had been raking leaves in our garden to 38 himself some money to buy a bike. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the 39 , he ran to the candy counter and bought a box of Smarties with his money. Then he ran out after the little girl and her mother, and gave them the 40 . He came back and told me what he told them, “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you 41 .”
I was so excited 42 I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him, and that was for his act of generosity because he gave his own Smarties to others. Quickly, he 43 , “But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it.” I explained, “When you do something nice for someone, you shouldn’t 44 get anything, but when you do get something you should be very 45 .”
36. A. in order B. in line C. in place D. in control
37. A. almost B. hardly C. seldom D. never
38. A. buy B. pay C. provide D. raise
39. A. store B. house C. mall D. centre
40. A. money B. box C. leaves D. bike
41. A. happy B. smart C. sweet D. lovely
42. A. and B. as C. that D. but
43. A. replied B. told C. lied D. talked
44. A. answer to B. apply to C. expect to D. turn to
45. A. hopeful B. wonde rful C. thankful D. helpful
第三部分 閱讀理解
IV.閱讀理解(共20小題,每題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下面四篇材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案或完成閱讀任務(wù)。
A
Brave
Type: 3D cartoon Comedy Running time: 95 minutes
Merida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch(女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late.
The Grey
Type: Action Running time: 117 minutes
The Grey is based on the short story “Ghost Walker” written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It’s about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash(空難). They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives.
Mirror Mirror
Type: Comedy Running time: 106 minutes
You must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again? Come to see Mirror Mirror. It’s a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.
Chimpanzee
Type: Documentary Running time: 78 minutes
This movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. It’s a 2012 nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child.
46. How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
47. Which movie lasts the longest time?
A. Brave. B. The Grey. C. Chimpanzee. D. Mirror Mirror.
48. Which statement about the movies is true?
A. Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.
B. The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.
C. You can’t see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.
D. Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart.
49. Who starred in(主演) one of the movies?
A. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts. B. Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.
C. Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. D. Merida.
50. Where can you probably read this passage?
A. In a nature magazine. B. In a storybook.
C. In an entertainment newspaper. D. In a science book.
B
Once upon a time, a boy was walking through a wood and he thought he could hear a sad cry. Following the sound he came to a big, round, mysterious, grey fountain. The sad sound seemed to be coming from the fountain pool. The boy swept aside the pool’s dirty su rface water and saw a group of grey fish swimming in a slow circle through the pond.
Amused by this, the boy tried to catch one of these incredible talking fish. But when he stuck his arm into the water it turned grey right up to the elbow. As this happened, a huge sadness entered into him, and he suddenly understood how sad the fish were feeling.
He quickly pulled his arm out of the water, and ran from that place. But the arm stayed grey, and the boy continued feeling sad. He tried so many times to cheer himself up, but nothing worked. That was, until he realized that if he were to make the Earth happy then that happiness would be, in turn, transmitted back to him, through the earth on his arm.
From then on, he set about looking after countryside. He cared for the plants, and he did what he could to keep the water from being polluted. He encouraged others to do the same. He was so successful that his arm started to recover its normal color. When the grey had disappeared completely, he started feeling happy again, and he decided to go and visit the fountain. When he was still some way from the fountain he could hear the fish singing happily.
51. What happened to the boy when he stuck his arm into the water?
A. He caught some fish. B. His arm was bitten by the fish.
C. He felt great sadness. D. Nothing special happened.
52. The underlined word recover means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 轉(zhuǎn)變 B. 進(jìn)化 C. 變異 D. 恢復(fù)
53. Which of the following didn’t happen after the boy left the fountain?
A. He started to look after the countryside.
B. He stopped the water from being polluted.
C. He encouraged people to protect the earth.
D. His arm kept grey and he never felt happy.
54. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We should protect the earth. B. We shouldn’t catch fish.
C. Even the fountain may cry. D. We should visit the fountain.
55. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The Beautiful Countryside. B. The Talking Fish.
C. The Sad Cry. D. The Grey Fountain.
C
Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed. Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.
Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do.
Exercise regularly and eat well. Don’t rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.
Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be as happy as them.
Learn to be calm when you face any problem. Find out the best option from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence.
Have a happy attitude. Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively(積極地) about the difficulties you face.
How to reduce stress
★ 56_______ yourself by cutting down your jobs and taking part in activities.
★ Getting enough sleep will help you 57_______ on the things you need to do.
★ Exercise regularly, eat well and choose 58_______ people as your friends.
★ It is a good way to keep 59________ when you face any problem.
★ Keep an active 60_______ to the difficulties you face.
D
Cellphones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. However, using cellphones too often may cause cancer. (61) It’s reported that people who used a cellphone for 10 years or more were more likely to get brain cancer.
The suggestions below may help you reduce the risk(風(fēng)險(xiǎn)) of cancer:
◆When using your cellphone, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible. Don’t put it under your pillow(枕頭) or on a bedside table when you sleep.
◆When you’re on the cellphone, use the speaker. In this way, you have just 1/100th of the contact with radiation you have when you hold (63) it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea.
◆Try to keep your conversations short. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone instead.
◆Change ears when you’re using your cellphone. Before putting it to your ear, wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone.
◆Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when you’re listening or getting messages. (64) 多聽和少說能降低癌癥風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
◆Do not use your cellphone when the signal is weak or when moving at a high speed, for example in a car or train. At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals, and this increases the radiation it gives out.
閱讀短文,按要求完成下面的任務(wù)。
任務(wù)一 將(61)處畫線部分翻譯成中文。
任務(wù)二 62. Where are you not supposed to put your cellphone when you sleep?
任務(wù)三 寫出(63)處“it”所指代的內(nèi)容。
任務(wù)四 將(64)處的中文翻譯成英文。
任務(wù)五 65. What’s the passage about?
第四部分 語言綜合運(yùn)用及寫作
V.完成句子(共9小題,每題1分,滿分9分)
根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的英(漢)語提示,完成句子。
66. He _____ (weight) only 70 kilos now after taking a balanced diet.
67. Sometimes, body language in communication is a wonderful way _____ (express) ourselves.
68. Enough exercise outdoors can make us _____ (精力充沛的).
69. There is no doubt that Moyan is a great _____ (succeed) with Nobel Prize.
70. The government should encourage social groups to care for the disabled who(have) difficulty in life.
71. The songs _____ (full) of strong feelings remind us of the “good old days”.
72. Some inventions that led to the colorful movies are on show, _____ (include) cameras.
73. New technology _____ (提供) us with more c hances to know about the society.
74. — Is Mr. Black still single?
— No, he _____ (結(jié)婚) for two months by now.
VI.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共3小題,每題2分,滿分6分)
閱讀對(duì)話,根據(jù)橫線后所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的提示,在橫線上填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話完整。
W: Excuse me, I want to go to the National Palace Museum. 75 ?
M: You can get there by bus. I think it will come soon.
W: Thank you. It’s very nice of you to tell me. It’s my first time here.
M: So, how do you like it so far?
W: I like it very much. It’s a big city with lots of modern buildings. By the way, 76 ?
M: Yes, I am. I’m a junior high school student. Why do you want to go to the National Palace Museum?
W: I’m going to visit my son and he li ves near there.
M: Oh, your bus is coming.
W: 77 .
M: You’re welcome. Bye!
VII.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
不久前,全國有部分省市出臺(tái)一項(xiàng)新政策:高考英語將由150分降為100分,此事在國內(nèi)引起極大爭議。有的人認(rèn)為此舉很好,有的人則認(rèn)為不妥。作為一名中學(xué)生,你的看法是什么?請(qǐng)分析其原因。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)80詞左右;開頭已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱及其他相關(guān)信息,否則不予評(píng)分。
3. 參考詞匯:reform改革;master掌握;advanced先進(jìn)的
Not long before, a new policy aroused a heated discussion that the mark of English will be reduced from 150 to 100. …
鄂州市中考英語試題答案
聽力:(1-15每題1分,16-20每題2分,共25分)
1—5 ABAAC 6—10 ACBBC 11—15 AAABB 16—20 CABCA
單項(xiàng)選擇:(每題1分,共15分)
21—25 DBDCB 26—30 ACCCB 31—35 DDDCA
完形填空:(每題1分,共10分)
36—40 BADAB 41—45 BCACC
閱讀理解:(每題2分,共40分)
46—50 ABDAC 51—55 CDDAD
56. Relax 57. concentrate 58. optimistic 59. calm 60. attitude
61. 據(jù)報(bào)道,使用手機(jī)長達(dá)十年甚至更久的人更可能得腦癌。
62. Under your pillow or on a bedside table.
63. The/ Your cellphone.
64. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.
65. It’s about some suggestions on cellphone use/ to reduce the risk of cancer.
完成句子:(每題1分,共9分)
66. weighs 67. to express 68. energetic 69. success 70. have
71. full 72. including 73. provides 74. has been married
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話:(每題2分,共6分)
75. How can I get there?
76. Are you a student?
77. Thank you/Thanks for your help.
作文范例:(共15分)
Not long before, a new policy aroused a heated discussion that the mark of English will be reduced from 150 to 100.
As a student, in my opinion, it is of the same importance to learn Chinese and English well. We Chinese certainly should learn our mother language well. At the same time, English is an international language and tool. We should master it to better know about the world and learn advanced technology abroad to serve our motherland. What’s more, as China is developing quickly, we have more chances to communicate with foreigners in English.
In a word, whether the mark of English will be reduced or not, we students should learn it well.
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