冀教版英語八年級上冊電子課本
冀教版英語八年級上冊電子課本(高清版)
“冀教版”是河北省教育廳編寫的,“人教版”是國家編寫的,主要內(nèi)容差不多,差別在于編排順序不一致。下面小編為大家?guī)砑浇贪嬗⒄Z八年級上冊電子課本,希望對您有所幫助!
冀教版英語八年級上冊電子課本
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冀教版是什么意思
冀教版是一種版本的書籍。的在黑龍江、河北有使用的。河北教育出版社出版的課本。人教版是針對全國范圍編寫的,基本在哪個地方的一些學(xué)校都能見到;冀教版是針對河北范圍編寫的,在河北以外的學(xué)校不太容易見到。
人教版和冀教版有何區(qū)別
1、出版社不同:
人教版:人民教育出版社。冀教版:河北教育出版社。
2、適用范圍不同:
人教版:大部分地區(qū)所使用的教材。冀教版:主要使用于河北地區(qū)。
3、教材內(nèi)容不同:
人教版:教材內(nèi)容更加普適化。冀教版:內(nèi)容更多因河北地區(qū)本身歷史文化所決定,比較獨特。
八年級上冊英語單元知識點
Unit7---Unit9
一.重點短語:
1.turn on/ off /up/ down 2.cut up 3.mix up4.pour…into… 5.add… to… 6.hang out 7.watch a dolphin show 8.at the end of 9.take a class/ have a class 10.sleep late 11.go for a drive 12.on my next off 13.in my opinion 14.in the future 15.free time 16.be born 17.ice skating18.a piece of music 19.win first prize 20.major in 21.one teaspoon of 22.a slice of 23.take a photo/photos 24.get one’s autograph 25.have a yard sale26.get wet 27.have a party 28.at the age of 29.because of 30.at the same time
二.考點歸納:
考點1.finally 的同義詞組:
finally = at last = in the end
Finally he came up with an idea .=
_____ _____ he came up with an idea .=
_____ ____ _____ he came up with an idea.
考點2.turn on / open 的區(qū)別:
1.turn on :指打開水流,煤氣,電燈,電視,收音機(jī)等電器的開關(guān)。
2.open:指關(guān)著的門,窗,箱子打開。
Please _____ the door.
The boy _____ the computer to play games last night .
考點3.into/ in 的區(qū)別:
1.into表示“到……里面去”,進(jìn)入到……某空間里。屬于動態(tài)介詞。
2.in表示“在……里面”,在某一空間或范圍之內(nèi)。屬于靜態(tài)介詞。
There is nothing _____ the blender .
He put his books ______his backpack and left.
考點4.too…to…的同義句:
too…to…= not…enough to … = so…that…
He is so young that he can’t go to school .=
He isn’t _____ ____ to go school .=
He is _____ young _____ go to school .
The box is too heavy for us to carry .
The box isn’t _____ _____ to carry =
The box is ____ heavy ____ we ____ carryit .
考點5.called 的同義句:
called = named = with the name (of)
Do you know the girl called Kate ?=
Do you know the girl ______Kate ?=
Do you know the girl _____ _____ _____ (of)Kate ?
考點6.see sb do sth 、see sb doing sth的區(qū)別
1.see sb do sth :看見某人做了某事
2.see sb doing sth .看見某人正在做某事
The teacher saw the students _______(read) English when he came in .
Look!Can you see the girl _____(dance) under the tree ?
注:類似的動詞有:hear ,watch ,notice 等。省to的不定式變被動語態(tài)時,需帶上to
I often notice him go home alone .------
He is noticed _____ _____ home alone.
考點7.at the age of 的同義句:
at the age of = when sb was/ were ….
He began to learn English when he was four.=
He began to learn English ____ ____ ____ ______ four.
考點8.take part in / join 的區(qū)別:
1.take part in 表示參加某項活動,運動,事件等。著重強(qiáng)調(diào)以主人翁的姿態(tài)或在活動中負(fù)有責(zé)任而參加。
2.join表示加入組織,團(tuán)體,黨派而成為其中一員。
注:join sb in …. 表示“參與某人的活動之中”
He ______ the Party in 1987.
Can you come and _____us in the game ?
Twenty students from our class _________
the sports meeting last week.
考點9.句型:
Sb +be the first /last one (person) +to do sth
某人是第一個或最后一個干某事
Women and children are the first _______(take)to safety .
考點10.because / because of 的區(qū)別:
1.because 后面接從句(除what 從句之外)。
2.because of 后面接名詞、代詞、名詞性短語、what從句。
He didn’t go to the party because he was ill.
He didn’t go to the party ____ _____ his ____.
She was very angry ______what you said .
A. because B. because of C./ D. with
考點11.keep的用法:
1.keep +adj 表示保持某種狀態(tài)
Keep ______ , The baby is sleeping .
2.keep +sb/sth +adj 表示使某人保持某種狀態(tài)
We must keep our classroom ______ .
3.keep doing sth . 表示不間斷地持續(xù)做某事或一直做某事。
It kept _______(rain) all night .
4.keep on doing sth 表示反復(fù)做某事。
He kept on _______(make)the same mistakes.
5.keep +sb +doing sth 表示讓某人一直做某事。
He kept us _______ (wait )for an hour .
6.keep +sb from +doing sth 表示阻止某人干某事。= stop sb (from )doing sth = prevend sb (from )doing sth .
Because of the heavy rain , we could go to school.= The heavy rain ______ us from ____to school.
考點12.visit 的用法:
1.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換:visit -------visitor
There are many _______(visit )in the park on May’s Day .
2.詞組1).be on a visit to +某地= visit +某地
2).one’s first visit to +某地表示某人第一次參觀某地
He is visiting China .= He is _____ _____ ______ to China.
This is my first visit to Beijing .
注:travel to +某地
Have you traveled to Shanghai ?
考點13.alive / living 的區(qū)別:
1.alive指活的、現(xiàn)存的、有活力的。常作表語,也可放在名詞或代詞之后作后置定語。
2.living指活著的、現(xiàn)行的、現(xiàn)存的。可作表語,也可放在名詞前作定語。
He thinks he is the happiest man ______.
The ______people must remember the dead.
八年級上冊英語知識點總結(jié)
Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 語言要點
1. — How often do you exercise?
— I do exercise once a month.
2. — What do you usually do on weekends?
— I usually play soccer.
3. — What do they do on weekends?
—They often go to the movies.
4. — What does he do on weekends?
— He sometimes watches TV.
5. — How often do you shop?
— I shop twice a week.
6. Every day, always, usually, often, sometimes, ever, hardly, never, once a week, twice a mouth Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 重點短語
as for 至于
junk food 垃圾食品
eating habit 飲食習(xí)慣
of course 當(dāng)然
look after 照顧
hardly ever 很少
on weekends 在周末
start with 以……開始
every day 每天
three times a week 一周三次
a lot of 很多
surf the internet 網(wǎng)上沖浪
try to do sth 盡量去做某事
make a difference 使得結(jié)果不同
go to the movies 看電影
in good health 身體好
Unit 2 What's the matter? 語言要點
1. --- What's the matter?
--- I have a headache. You should go to bed.
--- He has a stomachache. He shouldn't eat anything for 24 hours.
--- She has a toothache. She should see a dentist.
2. see a doctor / dentist, get / have a cold, give advice, have a toothache, have a headache, have a stomachache, have a backache, have a sore throat, have a fever, lie down and rest, drink lots of water, drink hot tea with honey, a few, stressed out, listen to music, get tired, stay / keep healthy, at the moment, on the other hand, a balanced diet Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation? 語言要點
1. --- What are you doing for vacation?
--- I'm spending time with my friends.
2. --- When are you going?
--- I'm going next week.
3. --- How long are you staying?
--- We're staying for two weeks.
4. sightseeing, fishing, relaxing, visiting, going camping, spending
5. how long, get back, at home, take a vacation, think about, decide on, go bike riding
Unit 4 How do you get to school? 語言要點
1. --- How do you get to school?
2. --- I take the bus.
2. --- How long does it take?
--- It takes 20 minutes.
3. --- How far is it?
--- It's 10 miles.
4. --- It takes sb. some time to do something.
5. bicycle, subway, car, train, bus station, bus stop, minute, kilometer, mile, transportation
6. get to, ride, walk, take, depend, depend on, by bus
Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 語言要點
1. --- Can you come to my birthday party?
--- Yes, I'd love to.
--- Sorry, I can't. I have to study for a test.
2. I'm sorry. I'm playing soccer on Saturday.
少數(shù)動詞(如:come, go, begin, start, leave, arrive, return, stay等)可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示一個預(yù)計要發(fā)生的動作。如:He is leaving the day after tomorrow.
3. --- Can he go to the baseball game?
--- No, he can't. He has to study for a test.
3. words and expressions: invitation, study for a test, come to the party, the whole day, another day, try to do
sth., have to do sth., join sb. , go to the concert
Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 語言要點
1. --- Tina is taller than Tara.
--- Tom has shorter hair than Sam.
--- Linda is more outgoing than me.
形容詞比較級的構(gòu)成。
2. 詞語:both, interest, interesting, though, be good at, all the time, look the same, twin sister, a little taller, a primary school, in some ways, the same as, be different from, opposite view4. 個人特征方面的詞匯:tall, thin, short, long hair, short hair, funny, serious, outgoing, easygoing, athletic,
quiet, intellectual
Unit 7 How much are these pants? 詞匯
1. each 和every
兩者作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。不同的是each強(qiáng)調(diào)個體,而every強(qiáng)調(diào)整體中的“每個”。如:Each of us has a computer. 我們每個人都有計算機(jī)。
Every student in our class is here today. 今天我們班的每位同學(xué)都到了。
此外,each還可單獨用作副詞。如:
You can buy socks for only each. 每雙襪子你只需花4美元就能買到。
2. help
help 用作動詞時,后面常接不定式作賓語,并且不定式符號to可以省略,即:help (to) do something(幫忙做某事;有助于……)或help somebody (to) do something(幫助某人做某事)。help后還可接介詞with,即help somebody with something,如:My elder sister often helps me with my homework. 我姐姐常幫我做作業(yè)?!盚elp!” 是口語中在緊急時刻要別人幫忙時的用法,意思是“幫幫忙;救命”。
help還有名詞詞性,意思是“幫助”,是不可數(shù)名詞。如:I need your help. 我需要你的幫助。
3. want
want 用作及物動詞,后面直接接名詞、代詞,如:
I'm thirsty. I want a drink. 我渴了,想喝點飲料。
want 后還可接不定式作賓語,即want to do something,如:
I don't want to go to the party. 我不想?yún)⒓幽莻€晚會。
want 也可用于want somebody to do something 這種結(jié)構(gòu)中,如:
I don't want Linda to hear about this. 我不想讓琳達(dá)聽到這件事。
You are wanted on the phone / in the office. 則表示“有你的電話”或“辦公室有人找你”。這里的want是“有事找(某人)” 的意思。
Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake? 語言要點
1. --- How many apples do we need?
--- We need two.
--- How much butter do we need?