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北師大版七年級英語上冊電子課本

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七年級上冊英語知識點

1、Good morning/ afternoon / evening早上/下午/晚上好

Good night 晚安(晚上告別)

2、glad / nice to meet / see you 見到你很高興(回答也一樣)

3、 welcome to + 地點歡迎來到…… (回答：Thank you 或者Thanks)

4、 let’s + V(原) 讓我們做……

5、 stand up 起立sit down 坐下

6、 this is ... -這是…… (用于介紹第三者的用語)

7、 How do you do ?你好 (回答也是：How do you do ? )

8、 How are you ? 你好嗎? Fine, thank you, and you?很好;謝謝;你呢?

I’m OK / I’m fine, too. 我也很好。

9、see you = see you later = see you soon =good-bye 再見

10、excuse me打擾一下;請問

11、 I’m … = my name is …我是……

12、be from = come from 來自

13、in English 用英語

14、Can you spell it ? Yes /No 你能拼寫它嗎? 能/不能

15、That’s OK / That’s all right / You’rewelcome / Not at all不用謝

16、…… years old ……歲

17、ewtelephone number 電話號碼 QQnumber QQ號碼 ID number 身份證

18、the same (相同的) 反義詞是 different (不同的)

例: We are in the same grade, but we are indifferent classes.

句型：

1. What is yourname?你的名字是什么?

2. Where +be + 主語 + from? 或者

Where +助動詞(do/does)+主語+come from?

某人來自于哪里?(回答：主語+be+地點)

Where are you from? =Where do you come from?

回答：I am from Zhaoqing. =I come from Zhaoqing.

3. How old + be + 主語?某人幾歲? (回答：主語 + be + 數(shù)字 )

例： How old are you? I’m fourteen (years old).

4. What is your telephonenumber? 你的電話號碼是多少?

(回答：My telephone number is ... 或者It’s ... )

注意：讀出號碼的時候要逐個讀出。

5. What class / grade +be + 主語 + in ? 某人在哪一個班級/年級?

例：What class are you in? Iam in Class Five.

What grade are you in? Iam in Grade Seven.(注意大寫)

6. What’s this/ that (in English) ?這是什么?(回答：It’s a/an +單數(shù)名詞. 這是……)

What’ re these/ those (in English) ? 這些是什么?(回答：They’re + 復數(shù)名詞 這些是……)

7. How do you spell it ?你怎么拼寫它? E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.(注意拼讀方法)

七年級上冊英語練習題及答案

基礎訓練

Ⅰ.找出每組詞匯中不屬于同一類的選項

()1.A.myB.hisC.youD.her

()2.A.whatB.hisC.yourD.my

()3.A.telephoneB.cardC.clockD.family

()4.A.numberB.eightC.sevenD.six

()5.A.twoB.fourC.sixD.nine

()6.A.PeterB.AmyC.LindaD.Mary

()7.A.SmithB.BillC.BrownD.Bush

()8.A.firstnameB.lastnameC.familynameD.phonenumber

Ⅱ.將下列的名和姓進行分類

BarryVickersTonyGreenMichael

BillPaulaJonesMarkAmy

GinaLizaPeterSmithLinda

BrownCooperBlackGraceMary

Firstnameboys’name(9)

girls’name(10)

lastname(11)

Ⅲ.用英語完成下列算式

12.____-two=two13.____+one=nine14.Nine-____=six

15.____+four=six16.____-six=three17.Five+____=six

18.One-one=____19.Four+four=____20.Eight-three=____

Ⅳ.用am，is，are填空

21.What________yourname?22.Myname________Tom.

23.I________JohnBrown.24.Hername________Lucy.

25.________hisnamePeter?26.________youKate?

27.Myphonenumber________2836579.28.It________myEnglishbook.

29.Hisfamilyname________White.30.I________inGradeOne.

Ⅴ.單項選擇

()31.________yourname，please?MynameisJim.

A.WhatB.What’sC.WhoD.Who’s

()32.Iam________，IamanEnglishboy.

A.JohnBrownB.BrownJohn

C.GinaGreenD.GreenGina

()33.MymotherisAliceJohnson.________phonenumberis2546809.

A.HisB.YourC.HerD.Its

()34.I________Ken.Myfamilyname________Martin.

A.am，amB.is，isC.is，amD.am,is

()35.—Goodmorning，MissGao!

—________!

A.HelloB.Hi

C.GoodmorningD.Thankyou

()36.—Nicetomeetyou.

—________.

A.ThankyouB.Thesametoyou

C.Don’tsaysoD.Nicetomeetyou，too

()37.________nameisMarkand________nameisLiza.

A.His，hisB.Her，herC.His，herD.Her，his

()38.—What’syourcarnumber?

—________321471.

A.I’mB.It’sC.ItsD.Mycaris

()39.—Hello，Jim.

—________.

A.YesB.ThankyouC.Hello，KateD.Yes，Kate

()40.—Sitdown，please.

—________.

A.YesB.NoC.FineD.Thankyou

()41.I________Tom.What________yourname?

A.am，amB.am，isC.is，isD.is,am

()42.“Sitdown，please.”“________.”

A.FineB.ThankyouC.ThanksyouD.Yes

()43.“What’sthis?”“________.”

A.It’spenB.ThisispenC.It’sapenD.Thisisanpen

()44.“What’sthat?”“________.”

A.It’smilkB.ThatisamilkC.It’samilkD.That’sanmilk

()45.________ismyfriend.

A.Mr.FrankB.FrankMr.C.Mr.BlackD.BlackMr.

()46.________isagoodfriend.

A.MichaelB.ColinC.WalterD.Tina

()47.I’manEnglishboy.Myname’s________.

A.AmyB.DavidC.NancyD.Julia

()48.Whatcolorisournational(國家的)flag?It’s________.

A.aredB.redC.orangeD.anorange

()49.Let’s________themap.

A.lookB.lookatC.looktoD.see

()50.What’sthis________?It’sahat.

A.intheEnglishB.inEnglish

C.forEnglishD.atEnglish

Ⅵ.連詞成句，注意標點符號

51.name,is,her,family,James(.)

52.name,Green,Jim,my,is(.)

53.to,you,morning,good(.)

54.nice,you,meet,to,too(.)

55.name,her,is,what(?)

56.blue,is,pencil,case,my(.)

57.and,Amy,he,friends,good,are(.)

58.look,the,at,let’s,phone(.)

59.the,color,picture,please,red(.)

60.English,your,is,what,name(?)

Ⅶ.根據(jù)所給句子寫出問句

61.____________________________________________________________?

HisnameisJohn.

62.____________________________________________________________?

Histelephonenumberis2896436.

63.____________________________________________________________?

MyfamilynameisPerez.

64.____________________________________________________________?

Hiscarnumberis461488.

65.____________________________________________________________?

MyfirstnameisAlice.

Ⅷ.從所給句子中選擇恰當?shù)囊豁椡瓿蓪υ挘袃蓚€句子是多余的

A.It’sKay.B.Nicetoseeyou,Beth.C.Nicetomeetyou,too.

D.It’sgreen.E.I’mEli.F.Thankyou.

G.It’sahat.H.That’sright.I.Yes.J—A—M—E—S,James.

J.It’sDianhua.K.Allright.L.That’sallright.

66.What’syourname,please?67.Sorry,Iamlate.

68.Who’sthat?69.What’sthis?

70.Nicetomeetyou.71.Canyouspellyourname?

72.DrawaTV,please.73.Whatcolorisit?

74.What’stheChinesefor“phone”?75.ThisisBeth,John.

能力訓練

Ⅸ.補全對話，每空一詞

Jim:Goodmorning!

Gao:Goodmorning!76GaoHui.77yourname,please?

Jim:JimGreen.

Gao:Jim,please78down.

Jim:79you,MissGao.

Gao:Welcome80ourschool!

76.________77.________78.________79.________80.________

Ⅹ.完形填空

A

Her81nameisMary.Her82nameisBrown.83is13.She84inClassThree,GradeOne.85telephonenumberis3261058.

()81.A.firstB.familyC.last

()82.A.firstB.familyC.English

()83.A.HerB.ItC.She

()84.A.isB.amC.are

()85.A.HerB.SheC.His

B

A:Goodmorning!

B:86

A:87yourname,please?

B:88nameisAmy.Andyou?

A:I89Peter.Nicetomeetyou.

B:90.

A:What’sthis91English?

B:It’s92.

A:And93thisinthepicture?

B:94Kate.She’sEnglish.

A:Thankyouverymuch.

B:95.

()86.A.ThanksB.ThankyouC.GoodmorningD.I’mnice

()87.A.WhatB.What’sC.WhoD.Who’s

()88.A.IB.I’mC.MyD.Myis

()89.A.amB.isC.nameD.name’s

()90.A.Nicetomeetyou,tooB.Thanks

C.ThankyouD.Youareverynice

()91.A.forB.atC.inD.with

()92.A.pictureB.apictureC.thepictureD.anpicture

()93.A.WhatB.What’sC.WhoD.Who’s

()94.A.It’sB.ItsC.ItD.He’s

()95.A.OkB.AllrightC.That’sallrightD.Right

Ⅺ.閱讀理解

A

MynameisCharlieStreet.I’mnottwelve.Iameleven.I’mnotinGradeEight.IaminGradeSeven.I’minClassTwo.Myteacherisn’tMissBlack.MyteacherisMrGrey.Myphonenumberis6688469.

根據(jù)短文回答問題，每空一詞。

96.Whatismylastname?________

97.HowoldamI?________

98.WhatgradeamIin?InGrade________.

99.Whoismyteacher?________________.

100.WhatclassamIin?InClass________

B

Goodafternoon,boysandgirls.I’mLiHong.I’manEnglishboy.LiHongismyChinesename.Look,thisisapictureofmyfamily.Thetallmanismyfather.HisnameisKenMartin.Thisismymother,SandyJordan.Who’sthatlittlegirl?Sheismysister,Lucy.Canyoufindmeinthepicture?I’mtheboyinblue.

根據(jù)短文選擇正確答案。

()101.Thisis________family.

A.aChineseB.anEnglishC.aJapaneseD.anAmerican

()102.Thereare________people(人)inthepicture.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

()103.________ismyfather.

A.SandyB.KenC.Mrs.MartinD.Mr.Jordan

()104.________ismymother.

A.SandyB.KenC.Mrs.MartinD.Mr.Jordan

()105.WhatcoloramIin?Iamin________.

A.brownB.blackC.blueD.red

Ⅻ.書面表達

編寫一段話，向全班同學作自我介紹，內(nèi)容包括自己的姓名、父母的姓名、家庭電話號碼等，開頭已經(jīng)給出。

Goodmorning,class!____________________________________________________________

參考答案

Ⅰ.1.C2.A3.D4.A5.D6.A7.B8.D

Ⅱ.9.Barry,Vickers,Tony,Micheal,Bill,Mark,Peter.

10.Paula,Jones,Amy,Gina,Liza,Linda,Mary.

11.Green,Smith,Brown,Cooper,Black,Grace.

Ⅲ.12.Four13.Eight14.three15.Two16.Nine17.one18.zero19.eight20.five

Ⅳ.21.is22.is23.am24.is25.Is26.Are27.is28.is29.is30.am

Ⅴ.31.B(what’s是whatis的縮寫)

32.A(John是男名，Brown是姓氏)

33.C(“她的”her)

34.D(am與I連用，myfamilyname是單數(shù)名詞)

35.C(Goodmorning的答語)

36.D(Nicetomeetyou的答語)

37.C(Mark是男名，Liza是女名)

38.B(It指代mycarnumber)

39.C(Hello是打招呼的用語)

40.D(表示感謝)

41.B(am與I連用，yourname是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is)

42.B(表示感謝)

43.C(this在答語中用it代替)

44.A(milk是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能用a)

45.C(Mr.后面接姓氏)

46.D(只有Tina是女名)

47.B(只有David是男名)

48.B(由日常知識可知)

49.B(lookat看……)

50.B(inEnglish用英語說)

Ⅵ.51.HerfamilynameisJames.

52.MynameisJimGreen.

53.Goodmorningtoyou.

54.Nicetomeetyou，too.

55.Whatishername?

56.Mypencilcaseisblue.

57.Amyandhearegoodfriends.

58.Let’slookatthephone.

59.Colorthepicturered，please.

60.WhatisyourEnglishname?

Ⅶ.61.What’shisname?

62.What’shistelephonenumber?

63.What’syourfamilyname?

64.What’shiscarnumber?

65.What’syourfirstname?

Ⅷ.66.E67.L68.A69.G70.C71.I72.K73.D74.J75.B

Ⅸ.76.I’m77.What’s78.sit79.Thank80.to

Ⅹ.81.A(firstname表示“名”)

82.B(familyname表示“姓”)

83.C(she“她”，代詞主格)

84.A(主語she是第三人稱單數(shù))

85.A(her“她的”，是物主代詞)

86.C(Goodmorning!的答語)

87.B(What’s是whatis的縮寫)

88.C(myname我的名字)

89.A(主語是I，be動詞用am)

90.A(Nicetomeetyou的答語)

91.C(inEnglish用英語)

92.B(apicture一幅圖)

93.D(who是詢問人)

94.A(It’s是Itis的縮寫)

95.C(That’sallright不用謝)

Ⅺ.96.Street(由CharlieStreet可知)

97.Eleven(由Iameleven可知)

98.Seven(由IaminGradeSeven可知)

99.Mr.Grey(由MyteacherisMrGrey可知)

100.Two(由I’minClassTwo可知)

101.B(由I’manEnglishboy可知)

102.D(短文中介紹了四個人)

103.B(由HisnameisKenMartin可知)

104.A(由Thisismymother，SandyJerdan可知)

105.C(由短文最后一句可知)

Ⅻ.Onepossibleversion：

Goodmorning，class!MynameisLiLei.IamaChineseboy.Myfather’snameisLiChangjiang.MymotherisLiuHuiying.Mytelephonenumberis8989224.

七年級上冊英語單詞表

my pron. 我的

name n. 名字

is v. 是

name's = name is 名字是

clock n. 鐘

I pron. 我的

am v. 是

I'm = I am 我是

nice adj. 好的;令人愉快的

to part. 用于與動詞原形一起構成動詞不定式

meet v. 遇見;相逢

you pron. 你;你們

what pron. & adj. 什么

what's = what is 是什么

your pron. 你的;你們的

hello interj. (表示問候)喂

hi interj. (表示問候)嗨

his pron. 他的

and conj. 和;又;而且

her pron. 她的

question n. 問題;難題;詢問;疑問

answer n. 回答;答復;答案

look v. 看;望;看起來

first adj. 第一的

first name 名字

last adj. 后的;上一個的

last name 姓氏

boy n. 男孩

girl n. 女孩

zero num. 零

one num. 一

two num. 二

three num. 三

four num. 四

five num. 五

six num. 六

seven num. 七

eight num. 八

nine num. 九

telephone n. 電話

number n. 數(shù);數(shù)字

telephone number 電話號碼

phone n. 電話

phone number 電話號碼

it pron. 它

it's = it is 它是

card n. 卡;卡片

ID card 身份證

family n. 家;家庭