人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第八單元單詞
英語(yǔ)是按照分布面積而言最流行的語(yǔ)言,那么關(guān)于人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第八單元單詞和知識(shí)點(diǎn)怎么學(xué)習(xí)呢?以下是小編準(zhǔn)備的一些人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第八單元單詞,僅供參考。
人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第八單元單詞
post n.郵政
office n. 辦公室
post office 郵局
police n.
police station
hotel n.旅店;酒店
restaurant n.餐館
bank n.銀行
hospital n.醫(yī)院
street n.大街
pay v.付費(fèi)
pay phone付費(fèi)電話(huà)
near prep.在……附近
acros adv.過(guò);穿過(guò)
across from在……對(duì)面
front n.前面
in front of在……前面
behind prep.在……后面
town n.鎮(zhèn);市鎮(zhèn)
around adv.&prep.到處;大約
21、north n.北;北方adj.北方的
22、along prep.沿著
23、go along沿著(這條街)走
24、turn v.轉(zhuǎn)向;翻
25、right adv.向右邊;n.右邊
26、left adv.向左邊n.左邊
27、rurn right |/left向右、左轉(zhuǎn)
28、crossing n.十字路口
29、neighborhood n.街區(qū);街坊
30、spend v.花(時(shí)間、錢(qián)等)
31、spend time花時(shí)間
32、climb v.爬
33、road n.路
34、often adv.時(shí)常;常常
35、air n.空氣
36、sunshine n.陽(yáng)光
37、free adj免費(fèi)的
38、enjoy v.享受;喜愛(ài)
enjoy reading喜歡閱讀
easily adv.容易地
money n.錢(qián)
人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第八單元
知識(shí)點(diǎn)◆短語(yǔ)歸納
1. post office 郵局
2. police station 局
3. pay phone 付費(fèi)電話(huà)
4. Bridge Street 橋街
5. Center Street 中心大街
6. Long Street 長(zhǎng)街
7. near here 附近
8. across from 在……對(duì)面
9. next to 挨著,靠近
10. between…and… 在……和……之間
11. in front of 在……前面
12. excuse me 勞駕
13. far from 離……遠(yuǎn)
14. go along… 沿著……走
15. turn right/left 向右/左轉(zhuǎn)
16. on the(或one’s) right/left 在(某人的)右邊/左邊
17. in my neighborhood 在我的街區(qū)
18. look like 看起來(lái)像
19. in life 一生中
20. be free 免費(fèi)的/有空的
◆用法集萃
1. Turn right / left at the +序數(shù)詞+ crossing. 在第幾個(gè)路口向右 / 左轉(zhuǎn)。
2. spend + 時(shí)間 /金錢(qián) + on sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)在......
spend + 時(shí)間 / +金錢(qián) (in) doing sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事
3. watch sb. doing 觀看某人正在做某事
4. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Is there a hospital near here? 這附近有醫(yī)院?jiǎn)?
—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的,有。它在橋街上。
2. —Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里?
—It’s not too far from here. 它離這兒不太遠(yuǎn)。
3. Go along Long Street and it’s on the right. 沿著長(zhǎng)街走,它在右邊。
4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一個(gè)十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。
◆話(huà)題寫(xiě)作
主題:指路
Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and Second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post office. You will find it.
人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第八單元
練習(xí)題Ⅳ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分, 共10分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的佳答案。
( )16. —Can Tim play _________ chess?
—Yes. And he can play _________ drums, too.
A. the; the B. the; 不填
C. 不填; the D. 不填;不填
( )17. I always help my sister _________ her history.
A. with B. of
C. for D. in
( )18. —Can you sing _________ dance, Gina?
—I can sing, Miss Xu.
A. or B. and
C. but D. because
( )19. Hello, Linda! You can _________ a student in our school.
A. am B. is
C. are D. be
( )20. He can _________. He wants to join the art club.
A. swim B. draw
C. write D. sing
( )21. Clark is a teacher and he _________ Chinese.
A. teaches B. watches
C. asks D. calls
( )22. —Can you _________ English?
—Yes, I can.
A. say B. speak
C. talk D. tell
( )23. —_________?
—Yes, he can.
A. What can Victor do
B. Can I join the club
C. What can I do
D. Can Victor join the club
( )24. —Can you play the violin?
—_________. But I can play the piano.
A. Yes, I can B. Yes, I do
C. No, I don’t D. No, I can’t
( )25. —What can Bob do?
—He _________.
A. can sing and dance
B. plays volleyball well
C. likes soccer very much
D. wants to be in our club
Ⅴ. 情景交際 (每小題1分,共5分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà),其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。
A: Hi, can I help you?
B: Yes, please. (26)_____________________
A: What club do you want to join?
B: (27)_____________________
A: Can you draw?
B: No, I can’t.
A: (28)_____________________
B: Yes. And I can play them well.
A: (29)_____________________
B: Great! Then I can know much about music.
A: Here is a card. (30)_____________________
B: OK. Thanks.
A. You can join the sports club.
B. I think you can join the music club.
C. Please write your name and phone number.
D. I want to join a club.
E. What can you do?
F. Can you play the drums?
G. I don’t know.
Ⅵ. 完形填空 (每小題1分,共10分)
先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的佳答案。
易讀度 ★☆☆☆☆
Hello, I’m Abel. We have some 31 in our school — the music club, the chess club, the sports club and so on. Many boys want to 32 the sports club. What sports can 33 play? They can play basketball, volleyball and tennis, and they 34 basketball best (). They think it’s interesting and 35 . We all know Lin Shuhao is 36 great basketball player (運(yùn)動(dòng)員). Boys 37 to be a basketball player like him. Some girls 38 like playing basketball.
Can you play basketball? If not, I can tell you 39 . I’m in the basketball club. I can play it well. It’s not 40 to be a good player. But if you work hard and often play it, you can do well.
( )31. A. classes B. clubsC. computers D. subjects
( )32. A. see B. help C. join D. sell
( )33. A. they B. we C. you D. he
( )34. A. thank B. need C. watch D. love
( )35. A. boring B. relaxing C. busy D. fat
( )36. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填
( )37. A. sound B. want C. get D. come
( )38. A. also B. too C. only D. very
( )39. A. where B. what C. how D. when
( )40. A. small B. difficult C. big D. easy
Ⅶ. 閱讀理解 (每小題2分,共20分)
A
易讀度 ★☆☆☆☆
Mike: Can I help you?
Jane: I want to join the art club. I can draw well.
Mike: OK. What’s your name?
Jane: Jane Brown.
Mike: How old are you?
Jane: I’m 12. I want to join the swimming club, too.
Mike: Can you swim?
Jane: No, I can’t, but I like swimming and I want to learn (學(xué)習(xí)) it.
Mike: OK. What’s your phone number? And your e-mail address (地址)?
Jane: I don’t have a phone. My e-mail address is jane@gmail.com.
Mike: OK. Welcome to our clubs.
Jane: When can I come to the clubs?
Mike: Come to the art club on Sunday afternoon and the swimming club on Saturday evening.
Jane: Thanks a lot.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇佳答案。
( )41. Jane is ______ years old.
A. ten B. eleven
C. twelve D. thirteen
( )42. Jane cannot ______.
A. draw B. swim
C. sing D. dance
( )43. Jane can come to the art club ______.
A. on Saturday morning
B. on Saturday evening
C. on Sunday afternoon
D. on Sunday evening
( )44. Why does Jane want to join the swimming club?
A. She likes swimming and wants to learn it.
B. She wants to have new friends.
C. She wants to be healthy.
D. She thinks swimming is relaxing.
( )45. 下面的陳述哪項(xiàng)是正確的?
A. Jane has a phone.
B. Jane has no e?mail address.
C. Mike is Jane’s good friend.
D. Mike thinks Jane can join the two clubs.
B
易讀度 ★★☆☆☆
My name is Sabrina. I’m 23 years old. I come from London. Now I live (生活) in Beijing. I love teaching English. I think it’s interesting. I can speak Chinese, too. I have experience (經(jīng)驗(yàn)) in teaching English in China.
My e-mail address is sabrina@sina.com.
I’m Bill, an 18?year?old student. I live in Nanjing now. I can play the guitar well. I like to be a teacher. I have free time on weekends. Do you want to learn the guitar? Please call me at 15069606503.
I’m June Smith. I’m 25. I can swim well. I want to be a swimming teacher. I love kids and I’m good with kids. I can help them learn to swim. If you need a teacher in your club, please e?mail me at june@sina.com.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇佳答案。
( )46. Sabrina wants to be ______.
A. a Chinese teacher
B. an English teacher
C. a guitar teacher
D. a swimming teacher
( )47. Bill lives in ______.
A. Nanjing B. Beijing
C. Shanghai D. Hefei
( )48. June wants to work in a(n) ______ club.
A. English B. music
C. swimming D. soccer
( )49. Lisa needs a swimming teacher. She can ______.
A. call June B. e-mail June
C. call Sabrina D. e-mail Sabrina
( )50. Bob wants Bill to teach him the guitar. He can learn it on ______.
A. Monday B. Wednesday
C. Friday D. Sunday
Ⅷ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題0.5分,共5分)
A)看圖寫(xiě)出單詞。
51. ______________ 52. ______________
53. ______________ 54. ______________
55. ______________
B)根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示,補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞。
56. Our English teacher tells us s in English.
57. I want to t to them and play games with them.
58. He is not at school and he is at h .
59. Can I m friends with you?
60. Linda can play basketball on the w .
Ⅸ. 完成句子(每小題2分,共20分)
A)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子,每空一詞。
61. 他喜歡和人們談話(huà)。
He likes to people.
62. 我妹妹也是一名音樂(lè)家。
My sister is a .
63. 對(duì)付老人你有一套嗎?
Are you old people?
64. 今天你想做什么運(yùn)動(dòng)?
sports do you want to play ?
65. 他在游泳俱樂(lè)部嗎?
Is he in the ?
B)根據(jù)各題后括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞(含縮略形式)。
66. They want to join the sports club. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
________ they want to ________ the sports club?
67. The girl can play tennis well. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
________ the girl ________ tennis well?
68. Can Bill play the drums well? (作否定回答)
________, he ________.
69. Mary can play ping-pong and soccer. (改為否定句)
Mary ________ play ping-pong ________ soccer.
70. Tom can join the chess club. (對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
________ ________ can Tom join?
Ⅹ. 書(shū)面表達(dá) (10分)
英語(yǔ)老師要求每位同學(xué)調(diào)查三位好朋友的能力情況。假如下表就是你的調(diào)查結(jié)果,請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)信息提示,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文在英語(yǔ)課上匯報(bào)你的調(diào)查結(jié)果。
要求:寫(xiě)作中運(yùn)用can或can’t,50詞左右。
附加題
易讀度 ★★☆☆☆
My name is Dora. I’m American and I’m thirteen. I’m a student in No. 7 Middle School. I like music very much. I can play two instruments — the guitar and the piano. I play them very well and I’m on the school art club.
Jeff and Michael are my brothers. They are students, too. But we aren’t in the same school. They like sports. Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well. Michael swims and plays ping-pong very well. I am not good at sports. They help me with sports after school.
We live in London with our parents now. My mother is an English teacher and my father is a musician. My mother swims well. My father can play the violin.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇佳答案。
( )1. There are ______ people in Dora’s family.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
( )2. The underlined word “instruments” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 器具 B. 樂(lè)器 C. 工具 D. 食品
( )3. Jeff is good at ______.
A. soccer and ping-pong
B. swimming and ping-pong
C. soccer and basketball
D. swimming and basketball
( )4. What does Dora’s father do?
A. He is an English teacher.
B. He is a doctor.
C. He is a sports player.
D. He is a musician.
( )5. 下面的陳述哪項(xiàng)是正確的?
A. Dora is good at sports.
B. Jeff and Michael like music.
C. Dora’s parents live in London now.
D. Jeff and Michael are in No. 7 Middle School.
人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第八單元
練習(xí)題參考答案Ⅳ. 16-20 CAADB 21-25 ABDDA
Ⅴ. 26-30 DGFBC
Ⅵ. 31-35 BCADB 36-40 CBACD
Ⅶ. 41-45 CBCAD 46-50 BACBD
Ⅷ. 51. swim 52. dance 53. piano 54. violin 55. guitar
56. stories 57. talk 58. home 59. make 60. weekend
Ⅸ. 61. talk to / with 62. also; musician 63. good with 64. What; today
65. swimming club 66. Do; join 67. Can; play 68. No; can’t
69. can’t; or 70. What club
Ⅹ. One possible version:
I have three good friends. They are Tom, Jim and Cindy. Tom can play the violin very well. He can also play soccer, but he can’t dance. Jim can’t play the violin or dance, but he can play soccer. Cindy can play the violin and dance, but she can’t play soccer.
七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)教學(xué)計(jì)劃
一、教學(xué)基本情況簡(jiǎn)析
1、教材簡(jiǎn)析
七年級(jí)下冊(cè)共12個(gè)單元,全書(shū)采取任務(wù)型語(yǔ)言教學(xué)模式,融匯話(huà)題、交際功能和語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu),形成了一套循序漸進(jìn)的生活化的學(xué)習(xí)程序。每個(gè)單元都列出明確的語(yǔ)言目標(biāo),主要的功能項(xiàng)目與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),需要掌握的基本詞匯。每個(gè)單元都分為A、B兩部分。A部分是基本的語(yǔ)言?xún)?nèi)容,B部分是知識(shí)的擴(kuò)展和綜合的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用。每個(gè)單元還有self check部分,供學(xué)生自我檢測(cè)本單元所學(xué)的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)之用。它采用“語(yǔ)言的輸入——學(xué)生的消化吸收——學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言輸出”為主線(xiàn)編排的。通過(guò)確定教學(xué)目標(biāo),采用聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě),自我檢測(cè)等手段,有效提高學(xué)習(xí)效率,體現(xiàn)了以學(xué)生為主體的思想。不過(guò)這套教材是基于城市學(xué)生的狀況編寫(xiě)的,對(duì)于我們農(nóng)村學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),由于小學(xué)不學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),到初中以后學(xué)起來(lái)的確有些吃力,光是一千多個(gè)單詞就嚇退了不少學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。但我們還必須知難而上,為了提高農(nóng)村的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)成績(jī)而努力。
2、學(xué)情簡(jiǎn)析
經(jīng)過(guò)一學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí),從上期期末成績(jī)來(lái)看,我所擔(dān)任7(1)班學(xué)生總體上對(duì)英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)掌握較差。只有少數(shù)學(xué)生習(xí)目的明確,掌握了英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的一些基本方法,能夠積極主動(dòng)認(rèn)真地學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)優(yōu)秀。而大部分學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)感到困難,沒(méi)有明確的學(xué)習(xí)目的,缺少學(xué)習(xí)的熱情和主動(dòng)性,自覺(jué)性較差,相應(yīng)的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣也差。主要原因是沒(méi)有激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,學(xué)生覺(jué)得英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)是一種負(fù)擔(dān),而不是一種樂(lè)趣。一部分學(xué)生沒(méi)有掌握記憶單詞的方法,連基本的單詞聽(tīng)寫(xiě)也不過(guò)關(guān),導(dǎo)致看不懂,聽(tīng)不懂,學(xué)不懂。學(xué)生的聽(tīng)力也還有待提高,在這方面失分也較多。主要是聽(tīng)的時(shí)間太少,接觸英語(yǔ)的時(shí)間不多。還有極少部分學(xué)生已經(jīng)放棄學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
二、指導(dǎo)思想
根據(jù)七年級(jí)學(xué)生的生理及心理特點(diǎn)和本學(xué)期的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)目標(biāo),我確定了如下的教學(xué)指導(dǎo)思想:激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,培養(yǎng)他們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極態(tài)度,使他們建立學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的自信心;培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的.語(yǔ)感和良好的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)基礎(chǔ),使他們形成初步運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行日常交流的能力,為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)。同時(shí)用新課標(biāo)理念,結(jié)合新課標(biāo)精神,進(jìn)行課堂改革,實(shí)行教與學(xué)的互動(dòng)。采用任務(wù)型語(yǔ)言教學(xué)模式,努力用一套行之有效的課堂教學(xué)模式,提高教學(xué)效率。
三、教學(xué)措施
(一)確保基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān),具體方法如下:
1、單詞過(guò)關(guān):每天記5-8個(gè)生詞,利用課外時(shí)間,由科代表主持,各學(xué)習(xí)小組長(zhǎng)聽(tīng)寫(xiě)、改正。
2、詞組過(guò)關(guān):把學(xué)過(guò)的詞組歸納,方便學(xué)生記憶。用詞組造句和中譯英訓(xùn)練。在各個(gè)組內(nèi)進(jìn)行競(jìng)賽。
3、句型過(guò)關(guān):組織學(xué)生結(jié)對(duì)子,一有空就你問(wèn)我答,營(yíng)造學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,同時(shí)加強(qiáng)筆頭的練習(xí),使學(xué)生能熟能生巧。
4、課文過(guò)關(guān):把課文分段,按學(xué)習(xí)組為單位,進(jìn)行朗讀比賽,對(duì)學(xué)過(guò)的課文盡量做到人人會(huì)背,有些課文還要求學(xué)生會(huì)默寫(xiě)。
(二)采取科學(xué)教學(xué)法
1、Daily report:值日生介紹自己、家庭成員或朋友的情況,其它學(xué)生可互相提問(wèn)題,詢(xún)問(wèn)個(gè)人職業(yè);
2、建立良好的師生關(guān)系,協(xié)調(diào)課堂氣氛,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生開(kāi)口說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的勇氣和信心;
3、教師設(shè)計(jì)好導(dǎo)學(xué)案,學(xué)生自學(xué)討論。聽(tīng)說(shuō)領(lǐng)先,讀寫(xiě)跟上。抓好英語(yǔ)的常規(guī)教學(xué),鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生自主探索,合作探究,共同提高。
4、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生實(shí)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言的遷移,加強(qiáng)日常生活中英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用;
5、對(duì)后進(jìn)生進(jìn)行專(zhuān)門(mén)輔導(dǎo),布置單獨(dú)的作業(yè),讓他們?cè)谛∵M(jìn)步、小轉(zhuǎn)變中體驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)的快樂(lè),樹(shù)立學(xué)習(xí)的自信,盡快成長(zhǎng)起來(lái)。 四、教學(xué)進(jìn)度安排
第一周:復(fù)習(xí)上期內(nèi)容
第二周:Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?
第三周:Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?
第四周:復(fù)習(xí)Unit 1 Unit 2
第五周:Unit 3 How do you go to school ?
第六周:Unit 4 Don’t eat in class ?
第七周:Unit 5 Why do you like pandas ?
第八周:復(fù)習(xí)Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5
第九周:Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
第十周:五一放假Unit 7 It’s raining !
第十一周:Unit 7 It’s raining ! 復(fù)習(xí)Unit 6、Unit 7 第十二周:Unit 8 Is there a post office near here ? 第十三周:Unit 9 what does he look like ? 第十四周:復(fù)習(xí)Unit 8、Unit 9
第十五周:
第十六周:
第十七周:
第十八周:復(fù)習(xí)
第十九周:期末考試復(fù)習(xí)
第二十周:期末考試復(fù)習(xí)Unit 10 I’d like some noodles . Unit 11 How was your school trip ? Unit 12 What did you do last weekend ? Unit 10、Unit 11、Unit 12