碩士研究生考研英語完型填空題及答案
碩士研究生考研英語完型填空題及答案(2024)
為了讓考研的同學(xué)更高效地復(fù)習(xí)考研英語,小編考研頻道已經(jīng)整理出了2024年考研英語完型填空試題和答案。如果你正在準(zhǔn)備考研,不妨了解一下這些資料,希望它們能對你的備考有所幫助。
2024年考研英語完型填空試題和答案
A recent parliamentary report blames the government and the food industry for the growth in obesity. The Department of Transport is blamed for not doing enough to__1__facilities for pedestrians and cyclists while__2__ to pressure from motoring organizations representing car users. The Ministry of Education is__3__of selling off school playing fields and not doing enough to__4__adequate facilities for physical education and games. Young people in Britain have become crazy about football(soccer and rugby),but too often as__5__“couch potatoes”。
The food industry is blamed for promoting junk food to school children and not doing enough to__6__down on sugar,fats and salt in prepared foods. The industry,__7__by the current popularity of the Atkins low-carbohydrate diet,has begun to __8__,but it is trying to protect a huge market and will need to do__9__more if it is to__10__off increased regulation.
Japan seems less__11__so far by the problem of obesity,__12__ as the Japanese diet becomes increasingly__13__(burgers and doughnuts)the problem will grow. __14__,Japanese cuisine has become highly popular in Britain. It is seen as healthy in a different way from the Mediterranean diet__15__its emphasis on tomatoes and olive oil combined with red wine.
A fairly small amount of red wine is now__16__as beneficial to the heart,__17__its other encouraging properties. But Britain has to do more to__18__the problems of alcoholism__19__with the binge-drinking culture—including violence and vandalism. Limited consumption of alcohol,as long as it is not__20__with driving,is harmless and possibly beneficial.
1. [A] stimulate [B] commend [C] promote [D] elevate
2. [A] submitting [B] subjecting [C] subordinating [D] surrendering
3. [A] charged [B] denounced [C] scolded [D] accused
4. [A] assure [B] ensure [C] secure [D] guard
5. [A] speculating [B] spectating [C] specializing [D] sightseeing
6. [A] fall [B] get [C] cut [D] bring
7. [A] stung [B] bitten [C] chewed [D] licked
8. [A] retort [B] refute [C] respond [D] resolve
9. [A] abundantly [B] considerably [C] extensively [D] principally
10. [A] defend [B] beat [C] hold [D] ward
11. [A] upset [B] affected [C] effected [D] impressed
12. [A] or [B] for [C] but [D] if
13. [A] popularized [B] globalized [C] westernized [D] localized
14. [A] Accordingly[B] Interestingly [C] Surprisingly [D] Strikingly
15. [A] as [B] on [C] but [D] with
16. [A] accepted [B] approved [C] assumed [D] acknowledged
17. [A] but for [B] let alone [C] regardless of [D] much less
18. [A] cope [B] challenge [C] tackle [D] undertake
19. [A] matched [B] related [C] united [D] associated
20. [A] bonded [B] combined [C] merged [D] incorporated
答案
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.A 17. B 18.C 19.D 20.B
2024年考研英語完型填空全文對照法解題
在做完試題之后一定要將全文快速誦讀一遍,這花不了多長的時間,因?yàn)槲覀兦懊嬉呀?jīng)將它仔細(xì)地看了一遍。在此基礎(chǔ)上將全篇連貫起來讀是很容易發(fā)現(xiàn)問題的,因?yàn)槲覀冏鲱}的時間往往是一句一句地讀,或一段一段地讀,所選的選項很可能是前后矛盾的,通讀一遍就會及時糾正可能出現(xiàn)的錯誤,比如:時態(tài)問題。
英語一考研考試內(nèi)容
一、完型填空(1——20題,共20小題,每題0.5分,共10分)
在一篇240~280詞的文章中留出20個空白,要求考生從每題給出4個選項中選出最佳答案,使補(bǔ)全后的文章意思通順、前后連貫、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
二、閱讀理解(21——40題,共20小題,每題2分,共40分)
要求考生根據(jù)所提供的4篇(總長度約為1600詞)文章的內(nèi)容,從每題所給出的4個選項中選出最佳答案。
三、新題型(41——45題,共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
本部分有3種備選題型。每次考試從這3種備選題型中選擇一種進(jìn)行考查。
四、翻譯(46——50題,共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
要求考生閱讀一篇約400詞的文章,并將其中5個畫線部分(約150詞)譯成漢語,要求譯文準(zhǔn)確、完整、通順。
五、寫作(51、51兩個小題,第一個小作文10分,第二個大作文20分);該部分由A、B兩節(jié)組成,主要考查考生的書面表達(dá)能力,共30分。
考研難不難?
1、考研的難度非常大
首先,大家可不要看現(xiàn)在遍地都是研究生,就覺得考研是一件很簡單的事情,其實(shí)考研并沒有大家想的那么簡單,對于很多本科生來說,如果考研都只能考到跟自己本科學(xué)校差不多的學(xué)校的話,其實(shí)是沒有太大意思的,大家考研其實(shí)都是為了往上走,但是很多人沒法往上走了,所以考了很多年都沒有成效。
除此之外,考研本身是需要堅持的,但是堅持說起來很容易,做起來卻是那么艱難,任何事情只要開始用“堅持”了,就一定會變得枯燥無味,這也是考研最難受的地方,不是每個人都能夠耐得住寂寞的,所以能夠考研成功的人,都時意志力很堅強(qiáng)的人。
2、考研的壓力非常大
其次,現(xiàn)在考研的壓力本身也是很大的,因?yàn)橐坏┏晒Φ脑?,就會享受到鮮花和掌聲,如果考不上的話,面臨的就是巨大的壓力,很多人其實(shí)是無法面對失敗的,尤其是自己拼命學(xué)習(xí)了一年,還考不上任何的好學(xué)校,會給家里人一種“白學(xué)”的感覺,如果家里人也不給鼓勵的話,其實(shí)對于考研的人來說,壓力是真的相當(dāng)大,這也是很多人考研過程中最難攻克的問題。
3、競爭十分激烈
最后,現(xiàn)在本科生實(shí)在是太多了,而考研的人也是越來越多,競爭也是越來越激烈,很多人其實(shí)都是在這個過程中開始懷疑自己,甚至到了考試的時候都不敢去考場,就是因?yàn)楦偁幪ち伊?,?dān)心自己在考場上根本不是別人的對手。
考研考點(diǎn)怎么分配
考研的考場分配根據(jù)考生的所在地以及報考學(xué)校等進(jìn)行安排,在職人員考研時,考場一般都會分配在戶籍所在地或工作單位所在地。
考研報考同一學(xué)校的考生理論上是分配在一個考點(diǎn),甚至是同一考場的??佳袌罂纪粚W(xué)校的相同專業(yè)和不同專業(yè)是一起考試的。因?yàn)榭佳械目键c(diǎn)、考場分配是實(shí)行統(tǒng)一管理,采取統(tǒng)一分配的原則,便于管理。
考研考場還有另外的分配方法,是劃分考研的考場、考點(diǎn)時先按照各省、各市進(jìn)行統(tǒng)一劃分,然后是按照學(xué)校進(jìn)行劃分,再次是按照專業(yè)進(jìn)行劃分。
總之就是考研考場怎么分配對于考生的影響不大,考生只需要按照準(zhǔn)考證所指示的前往指定考點(diǎn)進(jìn)行考試即可,并且攜帶相關(guān)證件。