人教版八年級上冊英語提綱歸納
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人教版八年級上冊英語提綱1
A.短語與固定搭配
on computers on paper live to be 200 years old free time
be in danger on the earth play a part in sth/doing sth
live on a space station look for computer programmer in the future huandreds of the same…as over and over again get bored wake up look like = be like 像… fall down
人教版八年級上冊英語提綱2
B.詞語用法:will + 動詞原形 將要做某事 have to do sth 不得不做某事
fewer/more + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 更少/更多… less/more + 不可數(shù)名詞 更少/更多
agree with sb. 同意某人的意見
try to do sth. 盡力做某事
disagree with sb. 不同意某人的意見
try doing sth. 嘗試做某事
such + 名詞(詞組) 如此
play a part in doing sth 參與做某事
make sb do sth 讓某人做某事
help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事
make sb +adj. 讓某人怎么樣
help sb (to)do sth 幫助某人做某事
make sb. sth. 使某人怎么樣
There will be + 主語 + 其他 將會有….
There is/are + sb. + doing sth 有…正在做…
·It is + 形容詞 + for sb + to do sth 做某事對某人來說…的
詞語辨析:
1. every 與 each 的區(qū)別:
·every 用來表整體,each 用來表個別。each 最低需是兩,every 最低需是三。every adj.
·every 作主用單數(shù),each 可單也可復(fù),作主、作定用單數(shù),其他情況用復(fù)數(shù)。 each adj./ pron.
2. on the earth 在地球上,作地點(diǎn)狀語,位于句首或句末。 on earth 究竟,到底。用于疑問句或副詞后,加強(qiáng)語氣。
All the living things on the earth depend on the sun. / What on earth do you mean?
3. human, 指包括男人女人孩子的“人,人類”,有別于動物,自然景物,機(jī)器等的特殊群體,也可指具體的人。
person, 無性別之分,常用于數(shù)目不太大,而且數(shù)目比較精確的場合。
people, 泛指“人們”,表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。
man,前不帶冠詞而且單獨(dú)使用時,指“男人”,a man 可指“一個人/ 一個男人”,復(fù)數(shù)形式為men.
He was the only human on the island.
There are only three persons in the room.
There are many people there.
Man is stronger than woman.
4. seem 連系動詞,好像,似乎,看來。有下面幾種用法:
seem + 名詞 看起來。He seems a nice man.
seem like 好像,似乎。 It seemed like a good idea at the time.
seem to do sth. 似乎/看起來/好像做某事。 I seem to have left my book at home.
It seems/seemed that 看起來好像…, 似乎…. He was very happy.
seem to be + 形容詞/名詞 = seem + 形容詞/名詞。 She seems to be happy.= She seems happy.
5. probably ad. 相當(dāng)于maybe/perhaps. 也許,大概,可能。作狀語.
·probably 用于句中,可能性最大。 He will probably come tomorrow.
·maybe/perhaps 用于句首。 Maybe/Perhaps you are right.
6.during / for / in 介詞,在……期間。說到某事是在某一段時間之間發(fā)生的用during; 說到某事持續(xù)多久則用for; 說到某事具體發(fā)生的時間用in.
We visited many places of interest during the summer holiday.
人教版八年級上冊英語提綱3
C.一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu):
·肯定式: 主語 + will/shall + 動詞原形 + 其他
will 用于各種人稱,shall 用于第一人稱。
主語 + be going to + 動詞原形 + 其他 be 隨人稱、數(shù)和時間的變化而變換。
·否定式: 在will/shall/be 后面加 not. will not = won’t .
·一般疑問句: 將will/shall/be 提到主語前面。
There be 句型的一般將來時:
There will be + 主語 + 其他 ,意為 :將會有。一般疑問句形式為: Will there be + 主語 + 其他。
·肯定回答是: Yes, there will. 否定回答是: No, there won’t.
·否定形式是:There won’t be + 主語 + 其他, 將不會有……
·特殊疑問句是: 疑問詞/ 詞組 + 一般疑問句?When will there be a nice basketball match?
--Will people live to be 300 years old? ---_________.
A. No, they aren’t B. No, they won’t C. No, they don’t D. No, they can’t. They ______any classes next week. A. will have B. won’t have C. have D. had
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