有關高三英語的知識點
高中英語是很多同學的噩夢,知識點眾多而且復雜,對于高三的同學們很不友好,小編建議同學們通過總結(jié)知識點的方法來學習英語,這樣可以提高學習效率。下面小編為大家?guī)碛嘘P高三英語的知識點,希望大家喜歡!
高三英語的知識點
被動語態(tài)
一. 概念:主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者,被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者。
二. 各種時態(tài)被動語態(tài)的形式
1. 一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài) am/is/are + done
2. 一般過去時的被動語態(tài) was/were + done
3. 一般將來時的被動語態(tài) will be done is/am/are going to be done
4. 現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài) is/am/are + being + done
表示說話人說話時或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作,經(jīng)常和時間副詞now (現(xiàn)在), right now (現(xiàn)在, 此刻), at present (現(xiàn)在,目前), at this moment (此刻)連用。
5.現(xiàn)在完成時的被動 have/has been done
現(xiàn)在完成時常與already, always, often, ever, never, yet, not...yet, just等不表示明確的時間副詞連用, 還可以和表示時間一直延續(xù)到目前的帶(ever )since, for的狀語及包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的詞連用。如: now, today, this month, this year, recently, these days,many times, so far, by now, in the past/last few days/years… 等。
6. 過去完成時的被動 had been done
7. 過去將來時的被動 would be done
8. 過去進行時的被動 was/were being done
9. 帶情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài) 情態(tài)動詞 + be done
10. 動詞不定式的被動式 to be done
e.g. It is an honor for me to be asked to speak here.
三. 注意事項
1. 并不是所有動詞都有被動語態(tài)
happen, take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物動詞或詞組無被動語態(tài)。
2. 短語動詞、固定搭配變被動語態(tài)介詞或副詞不能省。
E.g. Time should be made full use of.
3. 雙賓語:一個賓語成主語,另一主語保留不變。
E.g. Mother will buy me an iphone5. → I will be bought an iphone5 (by my mother) .
→ An iphone5 will be bought for me (by my mother) .
高三英語必修知識點
1. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, ... you may want to try hiking. Instead和instead 0f的用法
2. Say "Hi" / "Hello" / "Thanks" to sb. (for me)問候的句型
3. Is anybody seeing you off?進行時表將來
4. She struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keep struggling)
5. You should not go rafting unless you know... unless引導條件狀語從句,相當于if... not
6. By staying at..., tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take care of the fiver and the birds.目的狀語從句
7. She was so surprised that she couldn't move.結(jié)果狀語從句
8. Tree after tree went down, cut down by water.過去分詞作狀語
9. The next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語
10. However, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. It didn't take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法
高三基礎知識點梳理
1.a healthy diet健康飲食;
a balanced diet平衡的飲食
2.in different way用另外方式
3.most often最經(jīng)常
4.feel frustrated感到沮喪
5.by lunchtime到午餐時間
6.must have happened一定發(fā)生過
7.at the end of the street在街道的盡頭
8.be tired of 厭倦
9.be amazed at sth. 對...感到驚奇
10.throw away扔掉
11.get away with 逃脫
12.tell lies說謊
13.energy-giving food提供熱量的食物
body-building foods提供營養(yǎng)的食物
14feel fit保持精力旺盛
15.the weakness of the diet飲食的弱點
the strength of the diet飲食的優(yōu)點
16.do some research into做一些...方面的研究
17.earn one’s living謀生
18.be in debt負債
19.glare at怒視
20.move round繞過
有關高三英語的知識點相關文章: