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寫好高考英語作文的10大技巧與作文得分技巧

時(shí)間: 慧良21230 分享

  對(duì)于高考英語作文寫作的考前準(zhǔn)備,應(yīng)多進(jìn)行作文模板的記憶,萬能句型的積累,注意以下十點(diǎn)對(duì)高考作文搶分十分有效:小編整理了相關(guān)資料,希望能幫助到您。

  寫好高考英語作文的10大技巧

  01

  在寫作之前,首先對(duì)題目進(jìn)行認(rèn)真的審清并在腦海中回想自己積累的哪些句式、句型、單詞能用進(jìn)來,這些單詞、句型都應(yīng)是經(jīng)典的,不會(huì)錯(cuò)的。

  02

  寫的過程中,多注意使用“起承轉(zhuǎn)合”的連詞,使文章更富有條理,層次分明。

  如:instead of 而不是;Asa result結(jié)果是;stay up late熬夜;However然而;Because of由于;Inmy opinion以我的觀點(diǎn)來看;這些都是高分必備的起承轉(zhuǎn)合。

  03

  寫的過程中,多注意使用定語從句,包括非限制性定語從句。要熟悉英美人寫文章的習(xí)慣,遇到專有地名、人名一定要用非限制性定語從句,強(qiáng)調(diào)唯一性。

  如:It’ s very considerate of you andyour parents to drive me to some of the major attraction in London the weekendbefore I left, for which I’ll always be grateful! 后半部分非限制性定語從句的使用使得文章的表述更為地道。

  04

  寫的過程中,多注意使用副詞、形容詞起到修飾的作用,并注意切忌重復(fù),多使用不同的表達(dá)進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)述。多使用高級(jí)詞匯。

  關(guān)聯(lián)詞如What’s more, In addition;非謂語如Tobe frank, by joining the club;詞匯如dowell in, look forward to doing, such as。

  05

  寫的過程中,多注意使用平時(shí)經(jīng)常用的萬能句型,用不上的時(shí)候也要往上靠,自己處理好上下文的連貫性。

  如:

  A.開頭句型

  1)It can be said with certainty that... +從句 可以肯定地說……

  2)As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

  3)As the proverb says, 正如諺語所說的,可以用來引用名言名句

  4)It has to be noticed that... 它必須注意到,...

  5)It’s generally recognized that... 它普遍認(rèn)為...

  6)There’s no denying the fact that...毫無疑問,無可否認(rèn)

  7)Nothing is more important than the fact that... 沒有什么比這更重要的是…

  8)What’s far more important is that... 更重要的是……

  B.銜接句型

  1)But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,+句子 ( 然而問題并非如此簡單,所以……)

  2)A case in point is ... 一個(gè)典型的例子是……

  3)But it’s a pity that... 但遺憾的是…… It’s a pity that... 遺憾的是……

  4)In spite of the fact that...盡管事實(shí)…… In spite of 盡管

  5)Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我們堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,……

  6)However , the difficulty lies in..+名詞或者動(dòng)名詞 然而,困難在于…

  7)Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同樣,我們要注意...

  8)Asit has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的… (可以用來對(duì)前面所說的話進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明)

  C.結(jié)尾句型

  1)Therefore, we have the reason to believe that... 因此,我們有理由相信……

  2)I will conclude by saying... 最后我要說……

  3)All things considered, 總而言之 = In a word=In conclusion

  It may be safely said that... 它可以有把握地說……

  4)Therefore, in my opinion,... 因此,在我看來,……

  5)From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….

  通過以上討論,我們可以得出結(jié)論…

  6)The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…. 通過數(shù)據(jù)我們得到的結(jié)論是,....

  7)It can be concluded from the discussion that... 從中我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論

  8)From my point of view, it would be better if... 在我看來,如果……也許更好

  06

  寫的過程中,多注意使用被動(dòng)、倒裝、虛擬語氣及非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語這樣的表達(dá)。

  如:As a result, he misses lots of pointsthat the teacher makes and it usually takes him more time to finish hishomework.

  07

  學(xué)會(huì)替換,對(duì)不會(huì)寫的進(jìn)行替換,轉(zhuǎn)個(gè)圈說明白。

  08

  切忌使用平時(shí)不常見的表達(dá),不要出現(xiàn)“中式英文”。

  09

  文章中代詞要指代明確,自己把握不準(zhǔn)時(shí),寧愿重新將指代的內(nèi)容寫出來。

  10

  溫馨提示:英語文字不宜寫的太小,所有字母都頂橫線寫好,看起來卷面整潔,寫錯(cuò)的地方只需輕輕劃一筆就行,切不可反復(fù)涂黑。

  最后,掌門祝愿大家都能發(fā)揮出自己最大水平,寫出最好的文章,笑對(duì)高考。

  英語高考作文得分技巧

  (一)掌握技巧:

  (1)注意篇章結(jié)構(gòu),合理布局

  開始部分(opening paragraph)——說出文中的要點(diǎn)、核心問題。

  正文部分(Body paragraphs)——圍繞主題開展敘述、討論。

  結(jié)尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——對(duì)全文的總結(jié)和概括。

  要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機(jī)地聯(lián)系,內(nèi)容完整、連貫。前后呼應(yīng),祛除與主題無關(guān)的內(nèi)容.

  (2)確定主題句

  主題句是對(duì)全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“畫龍點(diǎn)睛”的作用。通常主題句出現(xiàn)在一篇文章的開頭,而后,全文對(duì)主題句所提出的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行解釋,擴(kuò)展。

  寫主題句應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):

 ?、贇w納出你要寫的文章的幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)

  ②提煉出一句具有概括性的話

 ?、壑黝}句應(yīng)具有可讀性,抓住、吸引讀者。

  (二)巧用連接詞

  要想使文章有整體性、連貫性,就要學(xué)會(huì)正確使用連接詞

  表示羅列增加

  First, second, third,

  First, then / next, after that / next, finally

  For one thing … for another…,

  On (the) one hand…on the other hand,

  Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,

  Especially / In particular,

  表示時(shí)間順序

  now, at present, recently,

  after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,

  at first, in the beginning, to begin with,

  later, next, finally,

  immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment

  form now on, from then on,

  at the same time, meanwhile,

  till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,

  表示解釋說明

  now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover

  furthermore, in fact, actually

  表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系

  but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other

  hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,

  表示并列關(guān)系

  or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor

  表示因果關(guān)系

  because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that

  表示條件關(guān)系

  as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless

  表示讓步關(guān)系

  though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,

  whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)

  表示舉例

  for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example

  表示比較

  be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, comparED with (to)…just like, just as,

  表示目的

  for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,

  表示強(qiáng)調(diào)

  in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,

  表示概括歸納

  in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,

  (三)掌握常用句型:

  臺(tái)灣英語資源網(wǎng)http://www.esl.tw里面有很多,下面只列舉比較常用的。

  1. in order to

  為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢想,他學(xué)習(xí)非常努力。

  He worked very hard in order to realize his dream. 2. in order that

  她拼命干活以便到六點(diǎn)時(shí)把一切都準(zhǔn)備就緒。

  She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..

  3. so…that

  他們太累了,除了伸懶腰什么都做不了了。

  They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.

  4. such…that

  天氣非常冷,以致于街上一個(gè)人都沒有。

  It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.

  5. would rather do…than do

  他寧愿聽他人講而不愿自己說。

  He would rather listen to others than talk himself.

  6. prefer doing to doing

  他寧愿在精心準(zhǔn)備后去做報(bào)告。

  He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.

  7. prefer to do…rather than do

  比起女人,男人總是寧可在家睡覺也不愿花那么多時(shí)間來購物。

  ComparED with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.

  8. not only…but also

  在短短的三年的時(shí)間里她不但完成了所有課程,而且還獲得了博士學(xué)位。

  In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.

  9. either…or

  如果考試過關(guān),你可以買一個(gè)MP3或去云南玩一趟。

  You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.

  10. Neither…nor

  他是一個(gè)無聊的人,既不愛娛樂,也不愛讀書。

  He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading.

  11. as well as

  他善良又樂于助人。

  He was kind as well as helpful.

  12. …as well

  這個(gè)小孩活潑又可愛。

  The child is active and funny as well.

  13. One…the other

  你看見桌子上有兩只筆嗎?一支是紅色的,另一支是黑色的。

  Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.

  14. Some…others

  每個(gè)人都很忙,有些在讀書,有些在寫作。

  Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.

  15. make…+adj /n

  我們所做的可以讓世界更美麗。

  What we do will make the world more beautiful.

  16. not…until

  直到他告訴我發(fā)生的事,我才了解真相。

  I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happenED.

  17. as if

  他夸夸其談好像什么事都知道。

  He talks a lot as if he knows everything.

  18. It is no use (good) doing…

  假裝不懂規(guī)則是行不通的。

  It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.

  19. find it + adj to do…

  我覺得作聽力時(shí)有必要作筆記。

  I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.

  20. It is + time since…

  我已經(jīng)有兩年沒見他了。

  It is two years since I last met him.

  21. It is + time when…

  我到電影院時(shí)已經(jīng)八點(diǎn)鐘了。

  It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.

  22. It is + time before…

  不久我們就會(huì)再見面的。

  I won’t be long before we can meet again.

  23. It is…that…

  我最珍視的是友誼。

  It is friendship that I value most.

  24. It is + n / adj + that / to do…

  每個(gè)人都必須懂得如何使用計(jì)算機(jī)

  It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.


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