高一年級英語試卷試題答案
好的習慣讓自己獨自享受成功的同時,也會與同學們一起分享著充實和快樂,那就不回覺得學習是枯乏的。下面給大家分享一些關(guān)于高一年級英語試卷試題答案，希望對大家有所幫助。
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)
Ⅱ. 單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿
分15分)
21. In face of _______ failure, it is most important to keep up _____ good state of mind.
A. a; 不填 B. 不填; a C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the
【解析】選B。 failure作“失敗”講時為不可數(shù)名詞，前面不加冠詞。keep up a good state of mind 固定短語 “保持好的心態(tài)”。
22._______ the most important thing in your life?
A. Do you think what is B. What do you think is
C. What is your think D. What is do you think
【解析】選B。句意為：你認為在你一生中最重要的事情是什么?do you think為插入語，常放在特殊疑問詞之后。
23. As we all know, NBA _____ National Basketball Association.
A. is short of B. in short
C. for short D. is short for
【解析】選D。句意為：眾所周知，NBA是美國籃球聯(lián)盟的縮寫。be short for……的縮寫，為固定短語。be short of 缺少……;in short 總之，簡言之;for short簡稱(作狀語，放句末)。
24. —You can ask Thomson for help; he is the president of that school.
—It’s said that he is _______ the president and can’t help me _______ . [2010晉中高一檢測]
A. no longer; any more B. not any longer; no more
C. no longer; no more D. no more; no longer
【解析】選A。答語句意為：據(jù)說他已經(jīng)不是校長了，再也不能幫助我了。no longer/not. . . any longer 表示時間上不再……;no more/not. . . any more表示次數(shù)上不再……。
25. The boy _____ forward to _______ a new bike.
A. referred to look; buying
B. referred to looking; buy
C. referred to is looking; buying
D. referring to look; buy
【解析】選C。本題中referred to為過去分詞作定語，表被動，“被談到的男孩”, is looking forward to為謂語，look forward to后接doing，故選C。
In his speech he ______ to the great help our country received from the supporters of the world.
A. referred B. mentioned
C. expressed D. offered
【解析】選A。句意：在講話中，他提到了世界各地的支持者們對我們國家的巨大幫助。refer to表示“提到，談到”，符合句意。mention作“提到”解時，其后直接跟賓語;express表示“表達”;offer表示“提供”。
26. From the _______ smile on his face, the result of the experiment must be _________ .
A. satisfying;satisfying B. satisfied;satisfied
C. satisfying;satisfied D. satisfied;satisfying
【解析】選D。根據(jù)句意“從他臉上滿意的笑容來看，實驗的結(jié)果是令人滿意的”可知選D。
27. I’m wondering how ______ with such a person like that.
A. to deal B. dealing C. deal D. dealt
【解析】選A。此題考查 “疑問詞+to do”結(jié)構(gòu)。在本句中作wonder的賓語。
28. —Would she mind playing against her former teammates?
—_______ She is willing to play against any tough players.
[2010浙江高考]
A. I think so. B. I’m not surprised.
C. Of course. D. Not likely!
【解析】選D。根據(jù)句意，她愿意與強勁對手比賽可知她不介意與隊友比賽，所以選D項“不可能”。
29. —Your ticket is_______. It’s a month old.
—Oh，sorry.
A.out of order B.out of date
C.out of sight D.in order
【解析】選B。句意為：——你的票過期了，它已經(jīng)一個月了。——噢，對不起。out of date過期;out of order秩序混亂;out of sight看不見;in order秩序良好。
30. I ______ in London for many years，but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
[2010洛陽高一檢測]
A.lived B.was living
C.have lived D.had lived
【解析】選A。考查時態(tài)。句意為：我在倫敦住了很多年，但我從未后悔我最終搬回中國的決定。從句意看，“居住”這一動作發(fā)生在“過去”，且與現(xiàn)在沒有聯(lián)系，故用一般過去時。
31. I think David, ______ you, ________ to blame.
A. rather than; is B. rather; are
C. more than; are D. less than; is
【解析】選A。 根據(jù)句意“戴維而不是你該受責備”。rather than而不是。從句的主語為David, 故謂語動詞用is。
32. Every means _______ prevent the water from ______ .
A. are used to; polluting
B. will be used to; polluting
C. is used to; polluted
D. is used to; being polluted
【解析】選D。means “方式，方法”單復數(shù)同形。prevent. . . from doing sth. “阻止……做……”。
33. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, will you please help me ______ the clothes on the line?
A. get off B. get back C. get in D. get on
【解析】選C?？疾閯釉~短語。get off 下來，下車; get back 回來，返回;get in進入，到達，收獲，帶進;get on 相處，進展。句意為：馬上要下雨了。小峰，你能幫我把繩子上的衣服收回來嗎?
34. His first book _______ next month is based on a true story.
A. published B. to be published
C. to publish D. being published
【解析】選B。句意為：他的第一本以真實故事為基礎(chǔ)的書下個月出版。next month表示將來的時間狀語，所以用不定式作定語。
35. Stand at the top of the mountain, and then you’ll get a better _______ of the town.
A. sight B. view C. scene D. scenery
【解析】選B。考查名詞辨析。view在此處意為“風景，景象”，側(cè)重指從高處、遠處所看到的景象。Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 36 my teacher said again and again that it was important.
One day, I happened to 37 an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to 38 . As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You don’t say! You don’t say! ” I was 39 , I thought, perhaps this is not a 40 topic. Well, I’d 41 change the topic. So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall. 42
the way, have you ever 43 there? ”“Certainly, everyone back home will 44 me if I leave China without seeing 45 . It was great. ” I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. It is a place of 46 . ” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 47 ! ” I couldn’t 48 asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it? ” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do 49 , ” he answered, gently surprised.
I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say’? ”
Hearing this, the Englishman 50 to tears. He began to 51 , “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really? ’. It is an 52 of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention 53 English idioms. ”
Then I knew I had made fool of 54 . Since then I have been more 55 with idioms.
36. A. though B. when C. if D. as
【解析】選A。根據(jù)句意“盡管老師一次次說英語習語重要，我還是沒有注意”。根據(jù)兩句之間的關(guān)系，應選A。
37. A. look B. meet C. pick up D. find out
【解析】選B。我在路上碰巧遇見一個英國人。pick up 撿起，拾起;find out 查清楚，弄清楚。
38. A. walk B. talk C. play D. go
【解析】選B。兩個人相遇，然后開始交談，所以應選B。
39. A. pleased B. angry C. afraid D. surprised
【解析】選D。 當外國人說“You don’t say”時，我理解的是“你不能說”，我很吃驚。所以應選D。
40. A. proper B. strange C. safe D. polite
【解析】選A。proper 合適的，適當?shù)?。作者認為這是一個不合適的話題，所以應選A。
41. A. to B. better C. not D. like
【解析】選B。had better do sth. 做……。作者認為應該換一個話題，所以應用had better，選B。
42. A. On B. In C. All D. By
【解析】選D。by the way 是固定搭配，順便說一下。
43. A. gone B. visited C. seen D. been
【解析】選D。你曾經(jīng)去過那兒嗎?have been to some place去過某地。
44. A. look at B. think of C. send for D. laugh at
【解析】選D。 laugh at 嘲笑; think of 考慮; send for 派人去接; look at 看一看。去了中國而未去過長城，會被人嘲笑，所以應選D。
45. A. it B. them C. anything D. something
【解析】選A。特指長城。前文已提到長城，在這里用it來指代。
46. A. fun B. interest C. business D. mountain
【解析】選B。place of interest 名勝古跡。屬固定搭配，所以應選B。
47. A. Really B. Good
C. You don’ t say D. You are right
【解析】選C。 外國人一開始說“You don’t say”。在這里再次強調(diào)，所以應選C。
48. A. be B. help C. think D. do
【解析】選B。couldn’t help doing 禁不住做某事。作者感到很奇怪，所以禁不住要問。
49. A. this B. so C. anything D. me a favor
【解析】選B。我并沒有讓你那樣做。do so 那樣做。
50. A. laughed B. cried C. moved D. came
【解析】選A。外國人覺得作者誤會了他的話，覺得很好笑，所以是笑得流出了眼淚。cry“哭”;move“感動”。
51. A. explain B. shout C. prove D. say
【解析】選A。他開始解釋You don’t say的意思，所以應選A。explain“解釋”;prove“證明，證實”。
52. A. experience B. expression
C. explanation D. example
【解析】選B。experience 經(jīng)驗;expression 表達;explanation 解釋; example 例子。句意為：這是表示吃驚的一種表達方式，所以應選B。
53. A. for B. to C. at D. in
【解析】選B。pay attention to 注意。屬于固定搭配，句意為“你沒有注意到英語習語”。
54. A. me B. myself C. him D. somebody
【解析】選B。make fool of sb. 愚弄某人。作者沒有聽懂外國人說話的意思，所以感覺愚弄了自己。
55. A. helpful B. popular C. careful D. satisfied
【解析】選C。對于習語用法更加小心。be careful with. . . 對……小心，細心。be popular with“受……的歡迎”;be satisfied with“對……滿意”。
(A)
It was Monday. Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.
Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it “Give my dog half a pound of meat. ” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, “Take this to the butcher, and he’s going to give you your lunch today. ”
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.
At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time,
the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers(顧客).
But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today? ”
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
56. The little dog went to the butcher’s _____ altogether during the two days.
A. three times B. four times
C. five times D. six times
【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。從前三段可知第一天史密斯家的小狗來肉店兩次。第二天，小狗分別在中午，下午4點，6點來過三次，所以一共5次。
57. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog ________ .
A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith on Monday
B. when he found that the words on the paper were not clear
C. because he had sold out all the meat in his shop
D. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith
【解析】選A。 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. 可知屠夫認出史密斯太太的字。
58. From the story, we can know that the dog was very _____ .
A. kind B. clever C. honest D. foolish
【解析】選B。推理判斷題。最后一段，屠夫發(fā)現(xiàn)紙條上沒有字?？芍」泛髞砣ト獾瓴]有得到主人的允許。它能一教便會是非常聰明的。
59. At the end of the story, you’ll find that ________ .
A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
B. the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any more
C. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
D. the butcher found himself cheated(欺騙) by the dog
【解析】選D。推理判斷題。屠夫發(fā)現(xiàn)紙條上沒字，就知道被小狗騙了。
(B)
Celebrations spread across China when Shanghai, the Oriental Pearl (東方明珠), was given the right to host the 2010 World Expo(世博會)on December 3.
Shanghai won the honor after beating rivals(對手) from Russia, Mexico, Poland and South Korea.
“I’m very proud of being Chinese, ”said Wang Kaibo, a Senior 2 student of the Middle School Affiliated to Beijing Medical University. “The winning of the expo is a victory, not only for Shanghai residents, but for the people of the whole Chinese nation. ”
Bidding(申辦) for the expo shows that China is more confident of playing a more important role on the international stage. It’s competing for large events(事件) and the next one could be the World Cup, Wang said.
The World Expo 2010 and the 2008 Beijing Olympics will become the twin shining stars of China’s development over the next 10 years, said experts.
The World Expo is known as “Olympics of the economic, cultural, scientific and technological fields. ”It is usually held every five years and lasts for six months.
The Olympics, World Cup and World Expo are considered three top international events in the world.
China is the first developing country to win the expo bid in the event’s 151-year history.
Not only will it attract more foreign investment(投資) to China, but also experts say that the half-year-long exhibition will bring at least 70 million visitors to Shanghai.
The World Expo is a great event for different countries to exchange social, economic, cultural and scientific achievements, and also help to encourage new technology and ideas.
The expo was first held in London in 1851. It has a history of global influence.
The Eiffel Tower, built during the Paris World Expo in 1889, became the symbol(象征) of the French capital.
Many historic inventions, such as the telephone and airplane, all made their first appearance at a World Expo.
本文主要講述了中國上海申辦2010世博會的事情，并提到了它對中國的積極的影響。
60. What does the underlined word “rivals” probably mean in the second paragraph?
A. competitors B. enemies
C. players D. supporters
【解析】選A。詞義猜測題。rivals 所在的句子Shanghai won the honor after beating rivals from Russia, Mexico, Poland and South Korea. 的意思是：在打敗了來自俄國、墨西哥、波蘭、韓國的競爭對手后，上海獲此殊榮。由句意可知選A。competitors表示“比賽者，競爭者”。
61. The winning of bidding for the World Expo 2010 and the 2008 Olympic Games implies ________ .
A. China is beginning to play a more important part on the international stage
B. China has played the most important role in the international affairs
C. China has become a developed country ever since 2010
D. China is the first Asian country to win the expo bid in history
【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的Bidding for the expo shows that China is more confident of playing a more important role on the international stage. 可知。
62. As we know, in general, the World Expo is usually held every _____ years, while the Summer Olympics is usually held every _____ years.
A. 4; 5 B. 5; 4 C. 4; 4 D. 5; 5
【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段可知世博會每五年舉辦一次，另外，我們都知道夏季奧運會每四年舉辦一次。故選B。
63. By bidding for the expo and the Olympics, we are sure that ______ .
A. China will beat rivals from Russia, Mexico, Poland and South Korea
B. China will become a super country in the United Nations
C. China will build a famous tower like Eiffel Tower as the symbol of the capital
D. China will develop more quickly than before and will benefit a lot from them
【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段The World Expo 2010 and the 2008 Beijing Olympics will become the twin shining stars of China’s development over the next 10 years, said experts. 以及第十段The World Expo is a great event for different countries to exchange social, economic, cultural and scientific achievements, and also help to encourage new technology and ideas. 可知。
(C)
Pleasant Goat, Lazy Goat, Beautiful Goat and Slow Goat,
which one is your favorite? The second movie of the Chinese cartoon series of Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf again achieved noticeable box office takings in China, earning more than 40 million yuan merely three days after its debut(首次推出).
Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is no doubt the most successful “China Made” cartoon series recently. It is shown on TV almost every day and its core (主要的)products can be seen almost in every child’s goods store. It is the Chinese Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
The cartoon series is not only welcomed by children, but is also often discussed among adult audiences. Pleasant Goat is appreciated for his courage and wisdom, while Big Big Wolf is considered a model husband though he is usually the bad guy in the story, always trying to catch goats for his wife, Big Red Wolf.
In the year of tiger, 2010, what will happen to the goats’ homeland and the wolves’ castle? Will Pleasant Goat break the plot of Big Big Wolf again? And will Big Big Wolf finally take his revenge as he always says when got foiled(挫敗) by Pleasant Goat? Going to see the movie and laughing cheerfully among kids may be a good idea to start a brand new year.
本文主要講述了《喜羊羊與灰太狼》第二部發(fā)行了，并且在發(fā)行的前三天票房就收入4千多萬元。作者鼓勵大家在2010年繼續(xù)看《喜羊羊與灰太狼》。
64. Pleasant Goat is liked because of his ________ .
A. beauty and friendliness B. kindness and courage
C. courage and wisdom D. beauty and wisdom
【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的Pleasant Goat is appreciated for his courage and wisdom. . . 可知。
65. Big Big Wolf is _______ to his wife and ______ to goats.
A. bad; bad B. good; bad
C. devoted; friendly D. bad; good
【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的Big Big Wolf is considered a model husband though he is usually the bad guy in the story可知。