北師大版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)電子課本
要真正掌握英語(yǔ),達(dá)到運(yùn)用自如的程度,非下苦功夫不可。那么關(guān)于九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)電子課本怎么預(yù)習(xí)呢?以下是小編準(zhǔn)備的一些北師大版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)電子課本,僅供參考。
九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)電子課本
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初三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1. 詞類:1)名詞 2)形容詞 3)副詞 4)動(dòng)詞 5)代詞 6)冠詞 7)數(shù)詞 8)介詞 9)連詞 10)感嘆詞
__2. 構(gòu)詞法:
1)合成法 classroom, something, reading-room
2)派生法 worker, drawing, quickly, careful, kindness,
cloudy, unhappy
3)轉(zhuǎn)化法 hand (n. )—hand (v. )
dry ( adj. )—dry ( v. )
3. 名詞
1)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞
2)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)
3)專有名詞
4)所有格
4. 代詞
1)人稱代詞的主格和賓格形式
2)物主代詞的形容詞與名詞性形式
3)反身代詞 myself, himself, ourselves, etc.
4)指示代詞 this, that, these, those
5)不定代詞 some, any, no, etc.
6)疑問代詞 what, who, whose, which, etc.
5. 數(shù)詞 基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞
6. 介詞 詞匯表中所列介詞的基本用法
7. 連詞 詞匯表中所列連詞的基本用法
8. 形容詞
1)作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的基本用法
2)比較等級(jí) ( 原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、級(jí))的基本用法
( 1)構(gòu)成 -er, -est; more, the most
( 2)基本句型
as+原級(jí)形式+as. . .
not as ( so)+原級(jí)形式+as. . .
比較級(jí)形式+than. . .
the+級(jí)形式+. . . in ( of). . .
9. 副詞
1)表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式、程度等的基本用法
2)疑問副詞when, where, how
3)比較等級(jí) ( 原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、級(jí))
( 1)構(gòu)成 -er, -est; more, the most
( 2)基本句型
as+原級(jí)形式+as. . .
not as ( so)+原級(jí)形式+as. . .
比較級(jí)形式+than. . .
the+級(jí)形式+. . . in ( of). . .
__10. 冠詞 一般用法
11. 動(dòng)詞
__1)動(dòng)詞種類
( 1)行為動(dòng)詞或?qū)嵙x動(dòng)詞
1及物動(dòng)詞
2不及物動(dòng)詞
( 2)連系動(dòng)詞 be, look, turn, get, become, etc.
( 3)助動(dòng)詞 be, do, have, shall, will, etc.
( 4)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can, may, must, need, etc.
2)時(shí)態(tài)
( 1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
I get up at six o'clock every morning.
He doesn't speak Russian.
They are very busy.
The moon moves round the earth.
When you see him, tell him to come to my place.
I'll go to see you tonight if I'm free.
( 2)一般過去時(shí)
I was in Grade One last year.
I got up at five yesterday.
( 3)一般將來時(shí)
1. shall ( will)+動(dòng)詞原形
I shall ( will) go to your school tomorrow afternoon.
She will be here tomorrow.
2. be going to+動(dòng)詞原形
I'm going to help him.
( 4)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
We're reading the text now.
They're waiting for a bus.
( 5)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
I have already posted the letter.
They have lived here for ten years.
__ ( 6)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
We were having a meeting this time yesterday.
The teacher was talking to some parents when I saw her.
__ ( 7)過去完成時(shí)
We had learned four English songs by the end of last year.
The film had already begun when I got to the cinema.
She said that she had not heard from him since he left Beijing.
__ ( 8)過去將來時(shí)
He said he would go to the cinema that evening.
Betty said she was going to visit her uncle next Sunday.
3)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
( 1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
English is taught in that school.
( 2)一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
The song was written by that worker.
( 3)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
She must be sent to hospital at once.
4)動(dòng)詞不定式
__ ( 1)作主語(yǔ)
To learn a foreign language is not easy.
It is not easy to learn a foreign language.
( 2)作賓語(yǔ)
They began to read.
( 3)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
Jim asked me to help him with his lessons.
We often heard her sing.
__ ( 4)作定語(yǔ)
I have an important meeting to attend.
( 5)作狀語(yǔ)
She went to see her grandma yesterday.
( 6)用在how, when, where, what, which等之后
I don't know how to use a computer.
Do you know when to start?
He didn't know what to do next.
12. 句子種類
1)陳述句 ( 肯定式和否定式)
2)疑問句 ( 一般疑問句、特殊疑問句、選擇疑問句、反意疑問句)
3)祈使句 ( 肯定式和否定式)
__4)感嘆句
__13. 句子成份
1)主語(yǔ)
Betty likes her new bike.
He gets up early every day.
To learn a foreign language is not easy.
2)謂語(yǔ)
We work hard.
The boy caught a bird.
He is my brother.
They all look fine.
3)表語(yǔ)
Her sister is a nurse.
It's me.
I'm ready.
He got angry.
We were at home last night.
His cup is broken.
4)賓語(yǔ)
Tom bought a story-book.
I saw him yesterday.
He wanted to have a cup of tea.
5)直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ)
He gave me some ink.
Our teacher told us an interesting story.
6)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
Call her Xiao Li.
You must keep the room clean.
John asked me to help him.
7)定語(yǔ)
This is a green jeep.
This is an apple tree.
Are these students your classmates?
Winter is the coldest season of the year.
I have something to tell you.
8)狀語(yǔ)
You are quite right.
She will arrive in Beijing on Monday.
He stopped to have a look.
14. 簡(jiǎn)單句的五種基本句型
第一種 主語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ) ( S+V+P)
The bike is new.
The map is on the wall.
第二種 主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞 ( S+V)
He swims.
第三種 主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ) ( S+V+O)
Children often sing this song.
第四種 主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ) ( S+V+IO+DO)
She showed her friends all her pictures.
第五種 主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) ( S+V+O+C)
We keep our classroom clean and tidy.
15. 并列句
He likes maths, but he needs help.
I help him and he helps me.
16. 復(fù)合句
1)賓語(yǔ)從句
He said ( that) he felt sick.
I don't know whether ( if) she still works in the factory.
I take back what I said.
I can't tell who is there.
Can you tell me where the Summer Palace is?
2)狀語(yǔ)從句
The train had left when I got to the station.
I'll go with you to the cinema this afternoon if I'm free.
The students went to the farm because the farmers needed some help.
The earth is bigger than the moon.
He was so tired that he couldn't walk on.
__ Jack worked hard so that he might get a good job.
Doctor Wang went to the hospital though it rained heavily.
__3)定語(yǔ)從句
Find the girl who is wearing a red skirt.
Show me the picture that you like best.
Colour the birds which ( that) are flying.
初三英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題
1.Bytheway,whowillteach___popmusicnextterm?
A.usB.our
C.oursD.we
2.BothPingpingandBeibeihavedone___homework.
A.hisB.her
C.theirD.both’s
3.Everybodyishere,___?
A.isn’teverybodyB.isn’tit
C.isn’theD.aren’tthey
4.Itwas___whowrotethosewordsontheblackboard.
A.heB.him
C.himselfD.his
5.Hewantsnothingbutahouseof____.
A.hisownB.himself
c.hisfatherD.hisownhouse
6.Canyouexpress___inEnglish?
A.yourselfB.you
C.yoursD.yours’
7.Oneofthemhasn’tgot___lessonsprepared.
A.herB.its
C.one’sD.his
8.Youdon’tlookquite___today.What’sthematterwithyou?
A.youB.your
C.yourownD.yourself
9.Though___isalongwayfromhere,we’lldoourbesttoreachthereintime.
A.thereB.it
C.itsD.itself
10.Wedon’tconsider___necessaryforthemtomoveintothathouse.
A.thatB.this
C.itD.them
11.___isagreatandgloriouscountry.
A.OurB.Ours
C.ItsD.Our’s
12.Heparentsaregoingonastudytripwithafriendof___.
A.themB.their
C.themselvesD.theirs
13.I’msorrytosay___ofyouranswersarecorrect.
A.noneB.neither
C.bothD.any
14.---Whoisthatknockingatthedoor?
----_____mustbethemilkman.
A.HeB.She
C.ItD.Theman
15.___agreetoyourplan.
A.AnyoneofusB.Nooneofus
C.NoneofusD.Someoneofus
16.Thebooksherearenotsowellwrittenas___ontheshelf.
A.thatB.those
C.onesD.them
17.Myfatherisafarmer,but___isyours?
A.whoB.how
C.whichD.what
18.___doyouthinkofmycomposition?
A.HowB.What
C.WhichD.Why
19.___ofyouwouldliketogetmethebike?
A.WhichB.What
C.WhomD.Whomever
20.Pleasewriteonthepaper___line.
A.eachotherB.everyother
C.allotherD.thisandthat
初三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃
這學(xué)期是初中學(xué)習(xí)的最后階段,這階段的復(fù)習(xí)是中考備考的重要階段,對(duì)中考成功起著催化劑的作用。因此這個(gè)階段的安排有效與否直接影響著中考效果。那么怎樣才能做好這階段的復(fù)習(xí)工作呢?從目前學(xué)生現(xiàn)狀出發(fā),我制定出如下計(jì)劃:
一、充分抓緊時(shí)間,完成新課任務(wù)。
本冊(cè)教材還有一個(gè)單元未講完,這部分內(nèi)容新知識(shí)點(diǎn)少,側(cè)重復(fù)習(xí)鞏固。因此我計(jì)劃用兩周時(shí)間完成?;诮滩奶攸c(diǎn),我計(jì)劃把他設(shè)計(jì)成邊學(xué)邊復(fù)習(xí)的新舊知識(shí)穿插的課堂。既完成新課任務(wù),又為以后復(fù)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)。既要有速度更要有質(zhì)量。
二、運(yùn)用“三輪復(fù)習(xí)法”,進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)合理的'復(fù)習(xí)。
第一輪復(fù)習(xí)要求全面復(fù)習(xí)初中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。這輪復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃在五一前結(jié)束,以教科書為本,按教材順序歸納語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),講透語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的運(yùn)用,對(duì)各單元的要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行梳理。同時(shí)注重基礎(chǔ)詞匯,詞組,句型的過關(guān)。這一輪切忌炒冷飯,要做到“溫故而知新”。這就要求充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)自主性。在單元復(fù)習(xí)前,讓學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型。教師歸納時(shí),可與其他短語(yǔ)作橫向和縱向比較。幫助學(xué)生鞏固運(yùn)用。
第二輪復(fù)習(xí)至五月二十日左右完成。這一輪復(fù)習(xí)一是針對(duì)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)如詞類和句型等方面進(jìn)行。一定要突出重點(diǎn),反對(duì)面面俱到,精講精練,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主復(fù)習(xí),真正做到觸類旁通,變知識(shí)為能力;二是針對(duì)重點(diǎn)題型如完型填空,閱讀理解,聽力訓(xùn)練等進(jìn)行專項(xiàng)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練。
第三輪復(fù)習(xí)注重于語(yǔ)言的應(yīng)用能力,即按照中考題型進(jìn)行模擬考試。每次試后,認(rèn)真分析不同學(xué)生的弱項(xiàng),進(jìn)行有針對(duì)性的面批。幫助學(xué)生查漏補(bǔ)缺,全面鞏固。為最后沖刺儲(chǔ)備力量。
總之,現(xiàn)在距中考還有三個(gè)多月的時(shí)間,教師和學(xué)生一定要精密配合,共同準(zhǔn)備迎接中考。
初三英語(yǔ)教學(xué)計(jì)劃
一、教學(xué)目的
通過聽、說、讀、寫的訓(xùn)練,激發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,幫助學(xué)生樹立自信心,養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣;發(fā)展語(yǔ)言交際能力、閱讀能力、及自學(xué)英語(yǔ)的能力;了解文化差異,培養(yǎng)愛國(guó)主義精神;激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲,及創(chuàng)新精神,為以后的學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)。
二、教材分析
本冊(cè)教材教學(xué)內(nèi)容健康,有利于提高學(xué)生的思想情感素質(zhì),新增內(nèi)容較多,尤其是關(guān)于一些運(yùn)動(dòng)方面、科技方面網(wǎng)絡(luò)方面、環(huán)境保護(hù)方面等許多新知識(shí),這就要求我們教師首先要通讀教材,至少要通讀本學(xué)期的內(nèi)容,以便更好地駕馭教材,有一些知識(shí)需要去實(shí)踐,例如,網(wǎng)絡(luò)知識(shí)對(duì)于我們?cè)S多教師是新知識(shí),就需要先操作再講課。再比如,體育項(xiàng)目中的賽艇,沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)等,教師必須有所了解。
三、主要語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目
1、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
2、動(dòng)詞不定式
3、定語(yǔ)從句
4、過去將來時(shí)
5、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
四、課時(shí)安排
1、2單元8課時(shí)
2、4單元12課時(shí)
3、6單元12課時(shí)
4、8單元14課時(shí)
五、教學(xué)方法及教改計(jì)劃
1、生詞教學(xué):在授課中,注意學(xué)生的聽力訓(xùn)練,課本附有配套磁帶,注意生詞教學(xué)繼續(xù)采用“集中識(shí)詞”法,一般采用單元集中法。一開始就讓學(xué)生聽地道的語(yǔ)音,學(xué)地道的發(fā)音。
2、句型教學(xué):句型仍然采用五步教學(xué)法,著重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)交際能力,教師要注意設(shè)置合適的語(yǔ)言情景,使學(xué)生感到在真實(shí)的環(huán)境中進(jìn)行交流,同時(shí)要注意學(xué)生聽力的培養(yǎng),爭(zhēng)取課課有聽力,杜絕考試前突擊的錯(cuò)誤方法。爭(zhēng)取課課有聽、說、讀、寫的訓(xùn)練。
3、閱讀課的教學(xué):閱讀課要按照教研室提倡的七步教學(xué)法,注意學(xué)生的自讀能力的培養(yǎng),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自學(xué)能力,查字典的'能力,回答問題的能力。
六、采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧?/p>
1、該年級(jí)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)表達(dá)基礎(chǔ)很差,優(yōu)秀率較低、及格人數(shù)有待增加,開始進(jìn)度要放慢,并且要采取各種方法激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,切忌扼殺學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性的一切行為,耐心輔導(dǎo)基礎(chǔ)差的學(xué)生,因材施教,爭(zhēng)取讓學(xué)生少掉隊(duì)。
2、及時(shí)小測(cè)驗(yàn),查漏補(bǔ)缺。
3、注意發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生的閃光點(diǎn),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生樹立自信心。