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初三上學(xué)期英語期末試卷及答案

時(shí)間: 夢(mèng)熒0 分享

初三的英語即將迎來期末考試,期末試卷大家都要認(rèn)真答卷,那么關(guān)于初三上學(xué)期英語期末試卷怎么做呢?以下是小編準(zhǔn)備的一些初三上學(xué)期英語期末試卷及答案,僅供參考。

初三上學(xué)期英語期末試卷

聽力部分(共20分,每小題1分)

題號(hào) Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 總 分

得分

I. 句子理解。(請(qǐng)聽下列句子,選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容最相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子只讀一遍。共5分)

1.

II. 問句應(yīng)答。(請(qǐng)聽下列 句子,選出最能恰當(dāng)應(yīng)答所聽句子的選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。共5分)

6. A. That would be fine. B. Yes, it is.

C. You never know. D. Between four and five.

7.A. Yes, I have one. B. I’m afraid so.

C. Yes, let’s move on. D. Take it easy.

8.A. Can you take a photo for me? B. Let’s split it.

C. Is that your best price? D. Please take it.

9.A. This is the report. B. Not at all.

C. I definitely agree. D. Yes, that’s right.

10.A. I saw you in the meeting. B. You name it.

C. I have no problem with that. D. No, that’s fine.

III.對(duì)話理解,(請(qǐng)聽五段小對(duì)話,根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。共5分。)

11.Where did Sam meet Lucy?

A. At the swimming pool. B. At the cafe.

C. In the cinema. D. Outside the cafe.

12. When did Julie start her band practice?

A.At 3:20. B. At 2:40. C. At 4: 30. D At 5:50.

13.What does the man like about the bowl?

A. The colour. B. The size. C. The price. D. The place where it was made.

14. How many times did the man ring Sophie last night?

A.Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Five times.

15. How did the woman hear from James?

A. By email. B. By postcard. C. By telephone. D. By post.

IV.短文理解(請(qǐng)聽短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容完成下列表格。每空不

超過兩個(gè)詞。短文讀兩遍。 共5分)

Name Megan

Age (16) ________________

Height 1.83metrs

Problems of being so tall Look like an adult Has to buy special (17)__________and shoes

Advantages of being so tall Being the best (18)___________in her school

Often make more (19)__________

Her wish To be (20) as everyone else

Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15分,每小題1分)

從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。

( ) 1. —Shall we call for a taxi?

—OK. Let me _______ the phone number in Yellow Pages.

A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after.

( )2. —Why not take this sweater, Li Hua?

—I have only 20 yuan. I can’t _____ it.

A. bring B. sell C. borrow D. afford

( )3.How many people will come to Beijing for the Olym pic Games in 2008?

— It’s hard to say. _______ people, I think.

A. Million of B. Millions of C. Two millions of D. Two million of

( )4. The television ________. It doesn’t work now.

A. must repair B. was repairing C. must be repaired D. has repaired

( )5. Our sports meeting has been _______ till next Tuesday because of the bad weather.

A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down

( )6.My friend Jack is from _____European country.We all think he is____

honest boy.

A. a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a

( )7. Many visitors come to Beijing because it is ________ city.

A. so a beautiful B. very a beautiful

C. such beautiful D. quite a beautiful

( )8.—Listen ! Helen is singing in the next room.

—It _______ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.

A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may D. should

( )9. I think the room is too small for us ________ .

A. to live B. living in C. to live in D. live in

( )10. On May 30th, 2005, one bowl in the Ming dynasty(朝代)________at the price of 30.36 million Hongkong dollars.

A. sell B. sold C. is D. was sold

( ) 11. Lian Zhan _____form Taiwan _______ paying his first visit to the mainland of China.

A. who comes; is B. which come; is C. which is; are D. that are; are

( )12. The smile on the teacher's face showed that she was______ with us.

A. strict B. pleased C. angry D. sorry

( )13. The train______ when we________ to the station.

A. was left; was getting B. left; had got C. had left; got D. left; got

( )14. We find ______ fast and comfortable to travel by plane.

A. that B. us C. it D. this

( )15.--Do you care much about your grades?

--_______.My father isn’t so strict.

A.Yes, of course B. No, not for me C.Yes, I will D. No, I don’t

Ⅱ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共15分,A部分5分,B部分10分。)

(A)從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅鎸?duì)話,并將答題標(biāo)號(hào)寫在答題處。

Tom: Mom, can I go out to play?

Mother: 1_______________

Tom: If you let me go out, I will finish it later.

Mother: No, Just sit down and finish it now. You’d never do it if I didn’t make you,

would you?

Tom: Yes, I would. 2______________

Mother: Never mind about football. You will never do well at school if you don’t do your homework..

Tom: 3_______________

Mother: Well, we would. 4______________

Tom: I don’t know, but just think how happy he’d be if I got on the football team.

Mother: 5________________

A. But if I don’t go now, it will be too late to play football with my friends.

B. He says he would play football all day if he were my age again.

C. If you’ve finished your homework.

D. What would your father say if you got the lowest mark in the class again?

E. I wouldn’t mind if I didn’t.

F. He would be more pleased if you got the higher marks.

G. Never mind about the football

(B)在下面對(duì)話空白處填入適當(dāng)話語(話語可以是句子、短語或詞)使對(duì)完整。

A: May I speak to Nick?

B: This is Nick speaking.

A: Hi, Nick! I haven’t seen you for a long time. What (6)________to you?

B: I have been in hospital.

A: Oh, (7) ________ . But for what?

B: I (8)___________ three weeks ago.

A: Really? (9)___________?

B: Yes. But luckily, only my left arm was broken. And I can move it now.

A: Good. But how did it happen?

B: I was driving fast to work on that rainy morning. I couldn’t stop my car and it (10)________ another car.

A: Oh, you should drive slowly.

Ⅲ. 翻譯句子。(共15分)

根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。(局部翻譯每小題1分,整句翻譯每小題2分)

1. 你知道湯姆在哪嗎?他沒有出席昨天的聚會(huì).

Do you know where Tom is? He didn’t __________ ___________

at the party yesterday.

2. 你曾經(jīng)錯(cuò)拿過別人的鑰匙嗎?

Have you ever taken others’ keys _________ ___________?

3. 堅(jiān)持你的夢(mèng)想,總有一天它們會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn).

Hold on to your dream, one day they may ____________ __________.

4. 這個(gè)音樂使我想起我的學(xué)生時(shí)代。

The music __________ me ________ my school days.

5.你最好戒酒,否則你會(huì)生病的。

Mr Brown, you’d better ______ _______drinking, or you will get ill.

6.做大量的聽力練習(xí)是成為一名優(yōu)秀語言學(xué)習(xí)者的秘訣之一.

__________________________________________________________________

7.他過去常點(diǎn)著臥室的燈睡覺.

__________________________________________________________________

8.不應(yīng)該允許十六歲的孩子有兼職工作.

__________________________________________________________________

9.為什么不考慮去某個(gè)令人放松的地方哪?

_________________________________________________________________?

10.他提出的策略效果很好。

_________________________________________________________________.

Ⅳ. 完形填空。(共20小題,每小題1.分;滿分20分。)

A.通讀下列短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。(10分)。

Yesterday I read a report on a charity show in a local newspaper. The aim of the show was to 1 money for the poor children. In the poor areas, some children were out of school because their parents couldn’t 2 their education.

Many pop stars 3 the charity show, such as Andy Liu, Jay, Faye Wan g and Kitty Chen. The stars didn’t ask for any pay. They did it for long! There were a lot of performances 4 singing and dancing. The audience(觀眾) were so 5 that they clapped their hands from time to time. Of course, the show was 6 .

All the people followed the stars’ example. They showed their generosity(慷慨)in 7 their money to the show. Both the ticket money and the donated money were soon sent to the poor areas and some of the poor children could get back to school.

Now many charity shows 8 in our country, not only to support the education in poor areas, but also to help people in trouble. As the Chinese saying goes, “All the others will come to one’s rescue(援助) 9 one is in trouble.”

I 10 the whole world will become better and better.

( )1. A. raise B. pay C. spend D. cost

( )2. A. pay for B. pay C. cost D. get

( )3. A. took part in B. joined C. got to D. had

( )4. A. for B. of C. as D. like

( )5. A. exciting B. excited C. sad D. surprised

( )6. A. boring B. bad C. successful D. easy

( )7. A. bring B. collecting C. taking D. donating

( )8. A. hold B. are holding C. are held D. will be held

( )9. A. when B. than C. before D. because

( )10. A. want B. hope C. love D. wish

B) 請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從方框所給的詞中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)?0個(gè),用其適當(dāng)形式填空。

on, listen, others, hear, of, ask, answer, activity, another, small, learn, we

Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important(11) _____________of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people’s h omes. Some people say the world is (12)____________than before because of TV.

What’s going on in (13)__________ countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s living in the deepest(最深的)part (14)___________the sea?

If you want (15)__________ these and other kinds of question s, just turn (16) _______ the TV. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or (17)__________ to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can(18)______________ and watch, too.

TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps us to open our minds. TV often gives (19)_____________ new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something that can be (20)_____________ on TV.

Ⅴ. 閱讀理解 (共40分,30小題,其中A--D每小題1分,

E—F每題2分。)

閱讀下面閱讀材料,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。

A

Henry: I find the Internet is very good for shopping. I use more and more for buying books and CDs, and I even bought some clothes over the Internet. The other thing I can do is to book(預(yù)訂) travels over the Internet. I booked a cheap flight once. It was very easy, and it was really good.

David: I use the Internet for games. I play chess with people all around the world. Last night I had a game with someone from Japan. I also download (下載)games from the Internet, so I can have any game I want.

Peter: I use the Internet for anything I need to help me with my schoolwork. I use the online dictionaries, encyclopedias(百科全書) and magazines. It’s great because I can download pictures or articles and use them to help my homework. It’s very easy to use and it’s free, so I like it.

Tony: Well, the main thing I use the Internet for is to e-mail. I usually write to my customers(顧客) by e-mail, and my customers answer me by e-mail, too. We probably send and receive four or five hundred e-mails a month. But of course, I also use e-mails to keep in touch(保持聯(lián)系) with friends and family. My daughter is in Australia and we send e-mails to each other every day.

( )1. ________ prefers to use the Internet to buy things.

A. Henry B. David C. Peter D. To ny

( )2. David’s hobby is to  __________ on the Internet.

A. read books B. book flights C. play games D. download pictures

( )3. Peter can use the Internet to ____________easily.

A. play chess B. do schoolwork C. do some shopping D. talk with his daughter

( )4. From the passage we know that     .

A. Peter is a teacher B. Tony is a businessman

C. David is an engineer D. Henry is a bookseller

( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Henry had an experience of using the Internet to book a cheap flight.

B. David had a game with a Japanese over the Internet one night.

C. Tony often e-mails to his customers, friends and family.

D. Peter needs to pay for what he gets from the Internet.

B

My grandfather is eighty years old now. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.

Families aren’t families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife

And the cars! No one walks any more. More and more people drive. Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter. But nowadays students don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think any more.. In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract , multiply and divide(加減乘除)in their heads. Instead, they use calculators.

And people today have TV and computers, and they don’t talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.

Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.

( ) 6. What does my grandfather think of the life now?

A. He thinks the life now is very good.

B. He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.

C. He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.

D. He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.

( ) 7. What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?

A. 生活 B.工作 C.婚姻 D.家庭

( ) 8. What has happened these years according to the passage?

A. Children don’t have to think any more in school.

B. Students use calculators in math class.

C. Some used to walk to school, but now they don’t.

D. All of above.

( ) 9. What changes have happened to some families?

a. People have TV.

b. People like to eat home-cooked food.

c. Lots of families have computers.

d. Lots of couples(夫婦)live apart because of unhappy problems.

A. a, b, d B. b, c, d C. a, b, c D. a, c, d

( ) 10. Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Life now is much simpler.

B. People have too much time to talk with each other now.

C. The writer’s grandfather only complains and pays no attention to better life now.

D. Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children

C

A boy and his father went walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so she shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”

He looked at his father and asked, “What’s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen,” And then he shouted to mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”

The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained (解釋), “People call this Echo, but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection(反映)of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard,. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”

( )11. At first the boy cried because _______.

A. he hurt himself and felt bad

B. he wanted to give himself a surprise

C. he felt it was so quiet in the mountain

D. he hoped his father would help him

( )12.When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought________.

A. it was foolish to hear others’ voice

B. someone else in the mountain liked his voice

C. there were many other people in the mountain

D. he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain

( )13. The father shouted to the mountain to ________.

A. find o ut who was repeating his voice

B. have fun with other people in the mountain

C. show more examples to his son before giving him the answer

D. let his son know whose voice was louder

( )14. The word “Echo” means__________.

A. life itself B. repeating voice

C. love in the world D. everything in life

( )15. From the story, we know _________.

A. the boy didn’t like others’ voice at all

B. the father had his own way to teach his son

C. it is not polite to repeat others’ voice

D. the boy and his father were rather tired

D.

Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful, but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can't teach his student everything. His work is to show his students how to learn .He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.

successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read many books outside school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains(大腦).

( )16. Students can’t learn everything in school because _____________.

A. the teacher doesn’t know much

B. the teacher can only teach them how to read and write

C. the teacher would not like to teach

D. there are still many things for the students to learn outside

( )17.A teacher’s work is _________________

A. to teach all subjects B. to teach everything

C. to teach the students how to read and think D. to work hard

( )18.To know how to____is much more important than facts or formulas by heart.

A. work out maths problems B. remember all the facts

C. study science D. study

( )19.Why did the famous scientists become succes sful ? Because__________

A. they knew how to study

B. they remembered all the formulas

C. they didn’t get everything from school

D. they didn’t know how to use their brains

( )20.Which is WRONG according to the passage?

A. Outside school study is as important as school study

B. It’s more important to know how to learn than only remember some facts

and formulas.

C. It’s very easy to use a formula in working out a maths problem.

D. It’s helpful to read more books outside school.

E.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題(10分)

Ayumi lived with her mother when she was a kid.She couldn't remember her father because he left the family when the girl was five and never came back.Ayumi's mother gave her much freedom to do whatever she liked,because the mother was always at work.

Ayumi was a model when she was young.After graduating from junior high school,she left home to take entrance exams to an art school in Tokyo with her friends,but to her surprise,she was the only one that failed.

After that,when someone offered her a chance to be a singer,Ayumi refused,because she thought she wasn't good at singing. But later,she changed her mind — she couldn't find any other jobs.

Her first song came out in 1998 and soon attracted attention.Her first albums(唱片) A Song for __ came out in 1999 and quickly sold over one million copies. Each of her albums has sold very well since then.She has become "the Queen of Pop" in Japan.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。

21. Why did Ayumi's mother give her much freedom?

________________________________________________

22. What result did Ayumi get in her entrance exams to an art school in Tokyo?

________________________________________________

23. At first, why did Ayumi refuse the chance to be a singer?

________________________________________________

24. What's the name of Ayumi's first album?

________________________________________________

25. When did her first song come out?

________________________________________________

F.

任務(wù)型閱讀,閱讀短文,完成各題(10分)

Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.

Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. (1)對(duì)他們來說,吃喝很困難。These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not go on with the work because they were lack(缺乏) of money. Then they decided to start a charity (2)_________they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.

Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing counties and has cured over 10,000

On the other hand, Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.

So show your kindness and generosity(慷慨) to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local bank. (3) Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.

26. 將(1)句譯成英文:_______________________________________________

27.將(2)句的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語使句意完整,上下文通順 _____________

28.將(3)句翻譯成中文:_____________________________________________

29.找出文中與下列句子意思相近的'句子:

They worried that they could not continue to work because they have no money.

________________________________________________________________

30. What is the best title of the passage?

________________________________________________________________

Ⅵ. 書面表達(dá)(共25分)

A.據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。(10分)

Reading is an activity, people enjoy a lot in their free time.

Some like reading newspapers and o 1 enjoy novels or comic books. My f 2 books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my o 3 life better.

Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up w 4 their lives were difficult. They tried to use e 5 chance to change their lives and make the world bett er.

One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the airplane. The plane has c 6 the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the r 7 why they become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes i 8 the sky. Whenever I r 9 stories about great people, I always learn a lot f___10___ them.

This is why I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.

1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________

6.___________ 7__________ 8____________9.__________ 10__________

B. 假如你叫李華,是初三(2)班的一名學(xué)生,你所在學(xué)校的 “愛心俱樂部 (Helping Hands Club)” 將吸收新的成員。你想加入該俱樂部,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)你自己的擅長(zhǎng),平時(shí)的愛心表現(xiàn)以及參加愛心俱樂部的目的寫一封自薦信。收信人是高先生.(15分)

詞語:name, student, Class 2, Grade 3, member, hard, be good at,

get along with, join

初三上學(xué)期英語期末試卷答案

I. Sentences (句子理解)

1—5 DCBDA

IV. Passages (短文理解)

16. 14. 17. clothes 18. (basketball) player 19. money 20. the same

I.選擇(15分) 1—5 CDBCC 6—10 BDACD 11—15 ABCCD

II. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(15分.1-5,每小題1分, 6-10, 每小題2分)

1-5.CAEDF 6.has happened 7. sorry to hear that

8. had a car/ traffic accident / had an accident 9.Were you hurt? 10. hit

III. 翻譯(15分局部翻譯每小題1分,整句翻譯每小題2分)

8.Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.

9.Why not considering going somewhere relaxing?

10. The strategies(strategy) that he came up with worked out well.

IV完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.分;滿分20分)

1-5 AAADB 6-10 CDCAB

11. activities 12. smaller 13. other 14. of 15. to answer

16 on 17.lstening 18 hear 19 us 20.learned / learnt

V、閱讀理解(共40小題,A--D每小題1分,E—F每題2分

1-5 ACBBD 6-10 BCDDC 11-15 ADCBB 16—20 D C D A C

21. Because Ayumi's mother was always at work

22. She was the only one that failed.

23. Because she thought she wasn't good at singing.

24. A Song for X X 25.In 1998.

26. It was difficult / hard for them to eat or drink. 27. so that

28. 那些已經(jīng)能夠展開笑容的(已治愈的)孩子會(huì)向你致以謝意。

29. They worried that they could not go on with the work because they were lack of money.

30. Operation Smile.

VI、書面表達(dá)(15分)

A.1 others 2. favorite 3. own 4. when(ever) 5. every

6 changed 7. reason 8. in 9 read 10.from

B.作文

Dear Mr Gao,

My name is Li Hua. I'm a student from Class 2, Grade 3. I'd like to be a member of the Helping Hands Club. As a student, I work hard at my lessons. I am good at English and do well in both speaking and listening. Beside s, I am easy to get along with and enjoy helping others. On my way home I often help the people who are in trouble. When I see old people or children cross the street, I usually help them. If I join the club, I will do more for others. I'll be glad if I am received. I am looking forward to getting your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1 see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動(dòng)詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump

2(比較級(jí) and 比較級(jí)) 表示越來越怎么樣

3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)

4 agree with sb 贊成某人

5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣

6 all over the world = the whole world 整個(gè) 世界

7 along with同……一道,伴隨…… eg : Iwill go along with you我將和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers 學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹

8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣

9 as you can see 你是知道的

10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西) eg : ask you for my book

11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么

12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

13 at the age of 在……歲時(shí) eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen

14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始

15 at the end of +地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間 后;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day

16 at this time of year 在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候

17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對(duì)什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test

18 be + doing 表:1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 2 將來時(shí)

19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing

20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to sing

21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼,害怕…… eg : I’m afraed togo out at night I’m afraid of dog

22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么 eg: I’m allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowedto watch TV 我應(yīng)該被允許看電視

23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don’t be angry with me

24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣

25 be as…原級(jí)…as 和什么一樣 eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一樣高

26 be ashamed to

27 be away from 遠(yuǎn)離

28 be away from 從……離開

29 be bad for 對(duì)什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太陽(yáng)下看書對(duì)你的眼睛不好

30 be born 出生于

31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……

32 be careful 當(dāng)心;小心

33 be different from…… 和什么不一樣

34 be famous for 以……

35 befriendly to sb 對(duì)某人友好

36 be from = come from 來自 eg :Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?

37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filledwith 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water

38 be glad+to+do/從句

39 be going to + v(原) 將來時(shí)

40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長(zhǎng), 善于……

41 be good for 對(duì)什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English

42 be happy to do 很高興做某事

43 be helpful to sb 對(duì)某人有好處 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處 Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處

44 be in good health 身體健康

45 be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble

46 be interested in 對(duì)某方面感興趣

47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到

48 be like 像…… eg : I’m like my mother

49 be mad at 生某人的氣

50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)

51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)

52 be not sure 表不確定

53 be on a visit to 參觀

54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎

55 be quiet 安靜

56 be short for 表____的縮寫 eg: 陶 is shortfor 陶俊杰

57 be sick in bed 生病在床

58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you

59 be sorry to hear that

60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to troubleyou

61 be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : He’s strict inobeying noles

62 be strict with sb 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格

63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格

64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么

65 be sure 表確定

66 be sure of doing sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well

67 be sure of sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: I’m sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大腦(老師)

68 be sure that sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: I’m suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通過考試

69 be sure to do sth一定會(huì)做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我們一定會(huì)通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學(xué)好英語

70 be terrified of + 名/動(dòng)doing 害怕……

71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事

72 be the same as … 和什么一樣

73 be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習(xí)慣早He isused to sleeping in class 他習(xí)慣上課睡覺

74 be worth doing 值得做什么

75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句

76 because+句子 because of +短語 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache

77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么 eg : Let’s begin the game with the song I begin to go home

78 between…and… 兩者之間

79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什么東西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen

80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同

81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth eg : I’m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車站

the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個(gè)問題困擾了我?guī)讉€(gè)周了

He’s bothering me to lend him money

82 by the end of 到……為止

83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang

84 care 關(guān)心 eg : Don’t you care about this country’s future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國(guó)家的未來

85 catch up with sb 趕上某人

86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地

87 come in 進(jìn)

88 come over to 過來

89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎?

90 communicate with sb 和某人交流

91 consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州?

92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞

93 decide to do sth 決定做某事

94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查

95 do better in 在……方面做得更好

96 do wrong 做錯(cuò)

97 Don’t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

98 Don’t mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……

99 each +名(單)每一個(gè)…eg : Each student has many books 每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書

100 end up +doing

九年級(jí)英語語法學(xué)習(xí)方法

被動(dòng)語態(tài)

被動(dòng)語態(tài)由助動(dòng)詞be加及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成,助動(dòng)詞be有時(shí)態(tài),人稱和數(shù)的變化。被動(dòng)語態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)是由be的時(shí)態(tài)決定的,be是什么時(shí)態(tài),全句就是什么時(shí)態(tài),be動(dòng)詞后面的過去分詞不變。

1. 各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)如下

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài):主語+am / is / are (not)+過去分詞

一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài):主語+was / were +過去分詞

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài):主語+have / has +been +過去分詞

一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài):主語+will +be +過去分詞

過去將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài):主語+would / should + be +過去分詞

過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài):主語+was / were + being +過去分詞

過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài):主語+had + been +過去分詞

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過去分詞

2. 被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法

(1)不知道或沒有必要說明動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者是誰,不用by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者短語。

Football is played widely all over the world.

全世界都廣泛地踢足球。

(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者。

The bank was robbed yesterday afternoon.

昨天下午這家銀行遭到搶劫。

(3)作客觀說明時(shí),常采用一種被動(dòng)語態(tài)句型。

It is reported that about twenty children have died of flu in theUSA.

據(jù)報(bào)道美國(guó)大約二十名兒童死于流感。

3. 主動(dòng)語態(tài)的句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)的步驟

(1)把原句中的賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z

(2)動(dòng)詞改為被動(dòng)形式,即be+過去分詞

(3)原來的主語,如果需要的話,放在by后面;如果沒必要,可省略。

初三英語總復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃

學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)對(duì)初三畢業(yè)班的工作很重視,學(xué)校早部署,年段早計(jì)劃,早安排。年段對(duì)總復(fù)習(xí)工作的指導(dǎo)思想是:立足基礎(chǔ),注重能力,分類推進(jìn),全面提高。年段計(jì)劃分三輪進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí):第一輪10周,第二輪6周,第三輪2周。要求在復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)中要處理好基礎(chǔ)與提高的關(guān)系。打好基礎(chǔ),落實(shí)抓好基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握是第一和第二輪復(fù)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)。

英語組的復(fù)習(xí)工作早計(jì)劃,早安排。

一.全組老師在思想上先做好準(zhǔn)備。

1。研究中考,探討中考試題。每位老師做一份中考卷并做好質(zhì)量分析。了解中考方向,試題題型和難度要求,針對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的實(shí)際情況,及時(shí)在教學(xué)中做出相應(yīng)的調(diào)整。

2。認(rèn)真研究教學(xué)大綱以及新課標(biāo)對(duì)初中五級(jí)的內(nèi)容要求。列出語法、功能意念、話題的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。熟悉掌握考試內(nèi)容和考察內(nèi)容。考試內(nèi)容就是要求認(rèn)知和掌握的;考察內(nèi)容是只要求認(rèn)知,不要求掌握的。下面是有關(guān)語法學(xué)習(xí)的列表:

考試內(nèi)容考察內(nèi)容

名詞(復(fù)數(shù),所有格,專有名詞,可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞)

代詞(人稱代詞,不定代詞,指示代詞,疑問代詞)

形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí)及其基本句型

連詞

冠詞

數(shù)詞(基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞)

介詞

動(dòng)詞(系動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)動(dòng)詞種類

動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)、一般過去時(shí)態(tài)、過去完成時(shí)態(tài)、一般將來時(shí)態(tài)、過去將來時(shí)態(tài)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)

被動(dòng)語態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)、一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

動(dòng)詞不定式(作賓語,作賓語補(bǔ)足語,作狀語。跟在when,what,how,where,while后面)動(dòng)詞不定式作主語,作定語。

句子種類陳述句句子成分

疑問句一般疑問句感嘆句

特殊疑問句

選擇疑問句

反意疑問句

祈使句

復(fù)合句賓語從句

狀語從句so that引導(dǎo)(ben文由wuyanrenjia收集整理)的狀語從句

定語從句

功能意念:

1個(gè)人情況(Personalinformation)

2日常生活(Dailyroutines)

3學(xué)校生活(Schoollife)

4興趣和愛好(Interestsandhobbies)

5計(jì)劃與愿望(Plansandintentions)

6節(jié)假日活動(dòng)(Festivals,holidaysandcelebrations)

7購(gòu)物(Shopping)

8飲食(Foodanddrink)

9健康(Health)

10天氣(Weather)

11文娛和體育(Entertainmentandsports)

12旅游和交通(Travelandtransport)

13語言學(xué)習(xí)(Languagelearning)

14世界和環(huán)境(Theworldandtheenvironment)

15科普技術(shù)和現(xiàn)代技術(shù)(Popularscienceandmoderntechnology)

話題:

1。Family,friendsandpeoplearound

2。Dailylife

3。Interestsandhobbies

4。Sports,gamesandentertainment

5。Health

6。Weather

7。Holidaysandfestivals

8。Foodanddrinks

9。Clothes

10。Customsandculture

11。Theworldandtheenvironment

12。Education

13。Popularscience

14。Famouspeople

15。Jobs

二.備課組做好三輪總復(fù)習(xí)的計(jì)劃安排。

第一輪:(10周)分成兩個(gè)小階段

第一輪復(fù)習(xí)以課本為主線,應(yīng)以扎實(shí)基礎(chǔ)為主要目的。老師在課堂中應(yīng)該以學(xué)生為中心,增加學(xué)生的參與度和師生互動(dòng)。每節(jié)復(fù)習(xí)課的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該包括幾個(gè)層面,注意兼顧不同層次的學(xué)生。如:今日話題,詞匯聽寫,重點(diǎn)句型,語法聚焦,同義詞/近義詞辨析,知識(shí)鏈接,中考試題點(diǎn)擊等幾個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容。

第二輪專項(xiàng)與綜合(6周)

專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí):以中考題型為依據(jù),每一題型為一個(gè)專項(xiàng)。教師應(yīng)進(jìn)行各種題型的解題技巧指導(dǎo),同時(shí)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練。特別是針對(duì)學(xué)生相對(duì)較薄弱的題型,更應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)。

綜合訓(xùn)練:以普教室的《中考新探索》為主要訓(xùn)練材料,同時(shí)選擇一套以仁愛版教材為主的模擬卷進(jìn)行綜合訓(xùn)練。

第三輪沖刺階段(2周)本輪復(fù)習(xí)以提高綜合能力為主,采用2006各地中考試題及模擬試題進(jìn)行考練。

三.整個(gè)復(fù)習(xí)階段計(jì)劃把聽,讀,背,串,練貫穿其中。

聽,指聽力訓(xùn)練,每周兩次。

讀,指閱讀訓(xùn)練,每天一至兩篇。

背,指學(xué)生熟記基本單詞,短語,句型,語法等,以不變應(yīng)萬變。

串,指教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)進(jìn)行橫向,縱向串聯(lián)。

練,指精選材料進(jìn)行考練。兩周一次階段考,兩次模擬考加市質(zhì)檢。

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