2020小升初英語必考常用句型
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2020小升初英語必考常用句型
◆句型1：There+be +主語+地點(diǎn)狀語/ 時(shí)間狀語
There’s a boat in the river.
河里有條船。
◆句型2：How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你覺得中國(guó)怎么樣?
◆句型3：had better(not)+動(dòng)詞原形
You’d better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去問問那邊的那個(gè)警察。
◆句型4：So+be/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/ 助動(dòng)詞+主語
He is a student. So am I.
他是一個(gè)學(xué)生，我也是。
◆句型5：the +比較級(jí)，the +比較級(jí)
The more one has，the more one wants.
越有越貪。
◆句型6：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...
…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...
Do you think that art is as important as music?
你認(rèn)為藝術(shù)和音樂一樣重要嗎?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上個(gè)星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮濕。
◆句型7：stop…from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
綠色長(zhǎng)城將阻擋風(fēng)吹走土壤。
◆句型8：either ... or...
Either you or he is wrong .
不是你錯(cuò)就是他錯(cuò)。
◆句型9：... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him，I’ll give him the message.
我一見到他，我就把你的消息告訴他。
◆句型10：used to do
I used to read this kind of story books.
我過去常讀這種故事書。
◆句型11：borrow ... from
I borrowed a Qisu English book from him.
我從他那借了一本奇速英語書。
◆句型12：lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事書給我。
◆句型13：have been to
Have you ever been to Haw aii?
你曾去過夏威夷嗎?
◆句型14：have gone to
Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington.
他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。
◆句型15：be famous for
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。
◆句型16：No matter +疑問句+主句
No matter when you come，you are welcomed.
無論你們什么時(shí)候來，都受歡迎。
◆句型17：be afraid(of / todo / that...)
I’m afraid not. 恐怕不能。
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
當(dāng)說英語時(shí)不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。
◆句型18：... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can
I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能盡快見到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.
他盡最大努力跑到這兒。
◆句型19：be based on
His argument is based on facts.
他的論斷是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。
◆句型20：... so that ...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
把樹放入洞穴中，讓它立直。
◆句型21：be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...
The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long.
綠色長(zhǎng)城長(zhǎng)7000公里。
The river is about 2 metres deep.
這條河大約有2米深。
The boy is about 12 years old .
這個(gè)男孩約12歲。
◆句型22：keep ... from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
大雨阻止了我們出發(fā)。
◆句型23：with one’s help...
With Tom’s help，I’ve come to America to study further.
在湯姆的幫助下，我來美國(guó)深造。
◆句型24：I don’t think ...
I don’t think any of them is interesting.
我認(rèn)為他們中任何一個(gè)都無趣。
◆句型25：What’s the population of ...?
What’s the population of Germany ?
德國(guó)的人口有多少?
◆句型26：prefer to do … rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.
他們更喜歡買一輛新車，而不愿去修理它。
◆句型27：be worth (doing) …
This book is worth reading.
這本書值得讀。
◆句型28：regard … as
They regarded their pets as members of their families.
他們把寵物視為家庭成員。
◆句型29：be confident of
I’m confident of success.
我確信會(huì)成功。
◆句型30：seem to do / seem +adj. / (介詞短語)
He seems to be angry.
他似乎生氣了。
The house seems too noisy.
這房子似乎太吵了。
◆句型31：pay for / pay … for
He paid for the book and went away.
他付完書款便離開了。
I paid him ￡200 for the painting.
買這幅畫我付了他200英鎊。
二十條小升初英語面試必備句型
1、
Do you like music? What kind of music do you like best?
Yes, I do. I like pop music best/… 。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這是一個(gè)一般疑問句，首先要回答“Yes”或者“No”。聽到關(guān)鍵詞“music”后迅速整理并說出相關(guān)詞匯。注意運(yùn)用句型“I like… best”或者“My favorite music is…”。
2.
What do you usually have for lunch or supper?
I usually have meat, vegetables and rice for lunch/supper。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這是一個(gè)特殊疑問句，關(guān)鍵詞是“food”，準(zhǔn)確說出自己日常吃的熟悉的食物即可。句型“I usually have… for …”。
3
Do you like doing sports? What sport are you good at?
Yes, I do. I am good at playing football/basketball。
No, I don't。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：一般疑問句，首先要回答“Yes”或者“No”。聽到關(guān)鍵詞“sports”后迅速整理并說出相關(guān)詞匯。注意句型“be good at doing …”。
4
How often do you do sports?
Twice a week。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：特殊疑問句，“How often”問頻率。注意“once, twice, three times a…”等表示頻率的固定搭配。
5
What would you do during the Spring Festival?
I would help my mother clean the house and go shopping with my family。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這是一個(gè)特殊疑問句，關(guān)鍵詞是“the Spring Festival”，準(zhǔn)確說出自己春節(jié)時(shí)做的事情即可。平常要多積累單詞，固定搭配等。
6
What time do you get up every day?
I usually get up at… 。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這守于“What time”的一個(gè)特殊疑問句，理解意思并說出自己每天起床的時(shí)間。注意“o'clock, half past…，a quarter past…”等。
7
When do you go to bed every night?
I go to bed at 10 p.m. every night。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這守于“When”的一個(gè)特殊疑問句，理解意思并說出自己每天睡覺的時(shí)間。注意“o'clock, half past…，a quarter past…”等時(shí)間表達(dá)法。
8
What do you often do on weekends?
I often have classes on weekends, after class, I often play football…。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：聽清楚“What”，“weekend”并說出自己周末常做并熟悉的事情的短語。
9
Do you often go to the zoo? What can you see in the zoo?
What is your favorite animal?
Yes, I do. I can see tigers, lions…【說出3或4個(gè)即可】. My favorite animal is … 。
No, I don't。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：一般疑問句，首先要回答“Yes”或者“No”。聽到關(guān)鍵詞“favorite animal ”后迅速整理并說出相關(guān)詞匯。注意運(yùn)用句型“I like… best”或者“My favorite animal is…”。
10
What are you going to do in the coming vacation/ summer holiday?
I am going to travel to HK.【其他答案也可，但是要用將來時(shí)表達(dá)】
點(diǎn)評(píng)：聽清楚“What”，“vacation”并表達(dá)出自己的假期計(jì)劃即可。注意運(yùn)用句型“I am going to …”。
11.
Do you like fast food? What do you think of it?
Yes, I do. I think they are delicious and fast. 【其他合理理由也可】
No, I don't. I think they are not healthy.【其他合理理由也可】
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這是一個(gè)一般疑問句，首先要回答“Yes”或者“No”。聽到關(guān)鍵詞“fast food”后迅速整理并說出相關(guān)詞匯。
12.
Who is your best friend? Why?
XX is my best friend. Because she/ he is kind and she/ he often helps me with my study. 【其他合理理由也可】
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這守于“Who”的一個(gè)特殊疑問句，說出自己最好的朋友。注意“kind, pretty, help me with my…”等形容詞或短語搭配。
13.
What do you do to keep healthy?
I often play table tennis and badminton to keep healthy.【其他合理答案也可】
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這守于“What”的一個(gè)特殊疑問句，聽清楚關(guān)鍵詞“keep healthy”，說出自己日常的保持健康的好習(xí)慣即可。
14.
Which city do you like better,Guangzhou and Shenzhen? Why?
I like Guangzhou better because Guangzhou is a beautiful city with many famous places of interest and many delicious food. 【其他合理理由也可】
I like Shenzhen better because Shenzhen is a beautiful and modern city. 【其他合理理由也可】
點(diǎn)評(píng)：選擇疑問句，根據(jù)自己對(duì)這兩個(gè)城市的理解并表達(dá)出選擇即可，注意運(yùn)用形容各城市的特色的形容詞或固定搭配。
15.
What would you like to be when you grow up? Why?
I want to be a teacher when I grow up. Because I think teaching is a great job and I like being with children. 【其他合理答案也可】
點(diǎn)評(píng)：?jiǎn)柪硐氲奶厥庖蓡柧洌磉_(dá)出自己的愿望及原因，愿景等即可。
16.
Do you like traveling? Which place of interest do you like best?
Yes, I do. I like the Summer Palace best. 【其他合理答案也可】
No, I don't。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這是一個(gè)一般疑問句，首先要回答“Yes”或者“No”。聽到關(guān)鍵詞“place of interest”后迅速整理并說出相關(guān)詞匯，平時(shí)生活或旅游時(shí)要注意相關(guān)積累。
17.
If you have RMB 1000, what will you do with it?
If Ihave RMB 1000, I will buy a present for my parents and I will buy some books for myself. 【其他合理答案也可】
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這是一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，聽清楚“RMB 1000”后迅速整理并說出自己可能的用途即可，最好是充滿正能量的。注意句型“I will… if I have RMB 1000…”。
18.
Do you often go to the cinema?What kind of film do you like best?
Not often, but I like seeing films very much. I like comedies very much because they are so funny.【其他合理答案也可】
點(diǎn)評(píng)：首先是一個(gè)一般疑問句，首先要回答“Yes”或者“No”。然后聽到關(guān)鍵詞“film”后迅速整理并說出相關(guān)詞匯。
19.
How many Chinese / Western festivals do you know?
Three. The Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, etc./ Christmas, Valentine's Day, Halloween, etc.【說出3至5個(gè)即可】
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這守于“How many”的一個(gè)特殊疑問句，聽到問題后先回答數(shù)字，再說出自己熟悉的節(jié)日即可。
20.
What do people do on Mid-autumn festival? They eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon at night。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這是一個(gè)常識(shí)題，聽到關(guān)鍵詞“Mid-autumn festival”，說出自己熟悉的活動(dòng)即可。注意不要與其他節(jié)日混淆。
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