Suggest最詳細(xì)的用法大全
Suggest最詳細(xì)的用法大全
suggest 是個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞,后面可以跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞 -ing 形式或從句作它的賓語。各種試題對(duì) suggest的考查通常涉及到它的非謂語動(dòng)詞形式、賓語從句及賓語從句的虛擬語氣等方面。下面就結(jié)合歷年高考試題,對(duì)suggest 的用法作一小結(jié),希望能對(duì)大家有幫助。
Suggest 最詳細(xì)的用法大全
考點(diǎn)一、suggest 作“表明、說明、暗示、指出”解,而且后面跟 that 從句作賓語時(shí),賓語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用陳述語氣。例如:
① He often came to the theater, but his attitude suggested he was not really interested in the play.
② Jane's pale face suggested that she was ill, and her parents suggested that she have a medical examination.
例②中第一個(gè) suggested 作“表明、說明”解,所以其后的賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用陳述語氣;第二個(gè)suggested 的意思是“建議”,所以其后的賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用虛擬語氣,其中的 should 被省略了。
考點(diǎn)二、 suggest 作“建議”解,而且后面跟 that 從句作賓語時(shí),賓語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用虛擬語氣,即謂語動(dòng)詞用“( should )動(dòng)詞原形”。例如:
?、?Almost all his friends suggested that he visit Mr. Johnson at once.
?、?—— The experiment has failed!
---- I suggest you try again.
考點(diǎn)三、suggest 作“間接表明;建議;使想起”解時(shí),后面可以跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞 -ing 形式作賓語。例如:
?、?That girl's sun-tanned face suggests excellent health. 那個(gè)姑娘被太陽曬黑了的臉表明她身體非常健康。
?、?Mr. Smith suggested a way out of the difficulty. 史密斯先生提出了一個(gè)克服困難的辦法。
?、?An explanation suddenly suggested itself to me. 一種解釋突然出現(xiàn)在我的腦海里。
?、?I have written him a letter and suggested his sending it to the Ministry of Culture. 我給他寫了一封信,并建議他把它寄給文化部。
suggest 后面可以跟“ to sb to do sth ”結(jié)構(gòu)。其中的介詞 to 不能省略。動(dòng)詞不定式短語 to do sth作賓語補(bǔ)足語。例如:
?、?Who suggested to you to do it this way? 誰提出要你這樣做的?
考點(diǎn)四、在下列含 suggest 的句式中,如果 suggest 表示“建議”時(shí),其后的賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞仍然用虛擬語氣。
句式一、 It's suggested that…… (有人建議……)例如:
?、?It's suggested that we ( should ) put on a short play at the party. 有人建議我們?cè)谕頃?huì)上演一個(gè)短劇。
?、?It has been suggested that Robert should go to Chicago and try to find a job there. 有人建議羅伯特到芝加哥去,設(shè)法在那里找個(gè)工作。
句式二、 What ( All that ) sb. suggests is that…… (某人建議的是……)例如:
① What I suggest is that we visit a class right away. 我的建議是我們馬上去聽課。
?、?What she suggested was that the clinic should make better use of those herbs. 她建議醫(yī)療站更好地利用那些草藥。
考點(diǎn)五、名詞 suggestion 的用法。
suggestion 作“建議”解,后面跟同位語從句時(shí),以及 suggestion 用作主語,后面跟表語從句時(shí),從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞均用虛擬語氣。例如:
?、?My suggestion is that the work should be started at once. 我的建議是立即動(dòng)工。
?、?The monitor's suggestion that she should come another day has not been accepted. 班長提出的她改天來的建議還是沒有被接受。