介詞“with”的所有用法
介詞“with”的所有用法
下面是小編整理的一些關(guān)于介詞“with”的用法總結(jié),以供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考。
1. 帶著,牽著…… (表動作特征)。如:
Run with the kite like this.
2. 附加、附帶著……(表事物特征)。如:
A glass of apple juice, two glasses of coke, two hamburgers with potato chips, rice and fish.
3. 和…… (某人)一起。
a. 跟某人一起(居住、吃、喝、玩、交談……) 。如:
Now I am in China with my parents.
Sometimes we go out to eat with our friends.
He / She's talking with a friend.
b. 跟go, come 連用,有 "加入"到某方的意思。如:
Do you want to come with me?
4. 和play一起構(gòu)成短語動詞play
with 意為"玩耍……,玩弄……" 如:
Two boys are playing with their yo-yos.
5. 與help 一起構(gòu)成 help...with...句式,意為"幫助 (某人) 做 (某事)"。如:
On Monday and Wednesday, he helps his friends with their English.
6. 表示面部神情,有"含著……,帶著……" 如:
"I'm late for school," said Sun Yang, with tears in his eyes.
7. 表示 "用……" 如:
You play it with your feet.
What do the farmers do with your machines?
8. 表示 "對……, 關(guān)于……"。如:
What's wrong with it?
There's something wrong with my computer.
9. 表示方式、手段或工具等時,解釋成為“以,用”,如
Emoji allows people to liven up texts with hundres of colorful images. “圖形文字”使人們的文字表達(dá)更加的活躍。(“😁”這樣的icon被稱為“Emoji”)
10. 與某些抽象名詞連用時,其作用相當(dāng)于一個副詞。如:
with care=carefully 認(rèn)真地; with ease=easily 容易地; with great fluency =very fluently 很流利地
11. 表示條件時,根據(jù)情況可與虛擬語氣連用。如:
With higher score I would be admitted to better school. 要是錢多一點,我就買得起了。(be admitted to:加入,被錄取)
12. with表示“隨著”,后接名詞或代詞
People’s ideas improve with the change of the times. 時代變了,人們的觀念也會改善。
13. 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“with+賓語+賓語補足語”是一個超級有用的結(jié)構(gòu),它在句中主要用作狀語,表示伴隨、原因、時間、條件、方式等。
*賓語補足語,簡稱賓補,其形式可以是“形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、分詞、不定式等6種”