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必背最新英語詞匯(經(jīng)濟)

時間: 燕妮639 分享

  隨著中國對外交流與合作的不斷深入,英語翻譯作為語言交流中不可或缺的一環(huán),在社會發(fā)展的各個領(lǐng)域中扮演著越來越重要的角色。實現(xiàn)翻譯的高水平發(fā)揮,離不開科學的翻譯方法。下面是小編整理的一些關(guān)于必背的英語經(jīng)濟詞匯,希望對大家有幫助。

  必背最新英語詞匯(經(jīng)濟)

  1.學生減負 to reduce study load

  2. 層層轉(zhuǎn)包和違法分包 mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting

  3. 城鄉(xiāng)信用社 credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas

  4. 城鎮(zhèn)居民最低生活保障 a minimum standard of living for city residents

  5. 保險業(yè) the insurance industry

  6. 保證重點指出 ensure funding for priority areas

  7. 補發(fā)拖欠的養(yǎng)老金 clear up pension payments in arrears

  8. 不良貸款 non-performing loan

  9. 城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保障制度 the system of medical insurance for urban workers

  10. 出口信貸 export credit

  11. 貸款質(zhì)量 loan quality

  12. 貸款質(zhì)量五級分類辦法 the five-category assets classification for bank loans

  13. 防范和化解金融風險 take precautions against and reduce financial risks

  14. 防洪工程 flood-prevention project

  15. 非法外匯交易 illegal foreign exchange transaction

  16. 非貿(mào)易收匯 foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels

  17. 非銀行金融機構(gòu) non-bank financial institutions

  18. 費改稅 transform administrative fees into taxes

  19. 跟蹤審計 foolow-up auditing

  20. 工程監(jiān)理制度 the monitoring system for projects

  21. 國有資產(chǎn)安全 the safety of state-owned assets

  22. 過度開墾 excess reclamation

  23. 合同管理制度 the contract system for governing projects

  24. 積極的財政政策 pro-active fiscal policy

  25. 基本生活費 basic allowance

  26. 解除勞動關(guān)系 sever labor relation

  27. 金融監(jiān)管責任制 the responsibility system for financial supervision

  28. 經(jīng)濟安全 economic security

  29. 靠擴大財政赤字搞建設(shè) to increase the deficit to spend more on development

  30. 擴大國內(nèi)需求 the expansion of domestic demand

  31. 拉動經(jīng)濟增長 fuel economic growth

  32. 糧食倉庫 grain depot

  33. 糧食收購企業(yè) grain collection and storage enterprise

  34. 糧食收購資金實行封閉運行 closed operation of grain purchase funds

  35. 糧食銷售市場 grain sales market

  36. 劣質(zhì)工程 shoddy engineering

  37. 亂收費、亂攤派、亂罰款 arbitrary charges,fund-raising,quotas and fines

  38. 騙匯、逃匯、套匯 obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage

  39. 融資渠道 financing channels

  40. 商業(yè)信貸原則 the principles for commercial credit

  41. 社會保險機構(gòu) social security institution

  42. 失業(yè)保險金 unemployment insurance benefits

  43. 偷稅、騙稅、逃稅、抗稅 tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes

  44. 外匯收支 foreign exchange revenue and spending

  45. 以上摘自《中國翻譯》2000年第二期

  46. 安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents

  47. 信息化 information-based; informationization

  48. 智力密集型 concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive

  49. 外資企業(yè) overseas-funded enterprises

  50. 下崗職工 laid-off workers

  51. 分流 reposition of redundant personnel

  52. 三角債 chain debts

  53. 素質(zhì)教育 education for all-round development

  54. 豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects

  55. 社會治安情況 law-and-order situation

  56. 民族國家 nation state

  57. 以上選摘自《中國翻譯》2000年第一期

  58. “臺獨” "independence of Taiwan"

  59. 臺灣當局 Taiwan authorities

  60. 臺灣同胞 Taiwan compatriots

  61. 臺灣是中國領(lǐng)土不可分割的一部分。Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.

  62. 西部大開發(fā) Development of the West Regions

  63. 可持續(xù)性發(fā)展 sustainable development

  64. 風險投資 risk investment

  65. 通貨緊縮 deflation

  66. 擴大內(nèi)需 to expand domestic demand

  67. 計算機輔助教學 computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )

  68. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間 cyberspace

  69. 虛擬現(xiàn)實 virtual reality

  70. 網(wǎng)民 netizen ( net citizen )

  71. 電腦犯罪 computer crime

  72. 電子商務(wù) the e-business

  73. 網(wǎng)上購物 shopping online

  74. 應(yīng)試教育 exam-oriented education

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