高考英語(yǔ)十大熱點(diǎn)話題詞匯總結(jié)
準(zhǔn)高三也要開(kāi)始面臨高考了,同學(xué)們對(duì)于詞匯掌握得怎么樣了呢?
熱點(diǎn)話題一:中學(xué)生的愛(ài)好與興趣
基本詞匯
favorite (最喜歡的);
taste (愛(ài)好,志趣);
read novels (讀小說(shuō));
surf the Internet (上網(wǎng)); chat online (在線聊天);
collect stamps (集郵);
make friends (交友);
climb mountains (爬山);
enjoy pop music (喜歡流行音樂(lè))
亮點(diǎn)詞匯
develop an interest in (在……方面培養(yǎng)興趣); be fond of (喜歡);
be keen on (對(duì)……著迷); have a taste in (喜愛(ài));
hobby (業(yè)余愛(ài)好);
be interested in (對(duì)……感興趣);
have a great love for (非常喜愛(ài)……)
熱點(diǎn)話題二:友誼
基本詞匯
make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友);
a strong personality (個(gè)性強(qiáng));
personal matters (私事);
friendly (友好的);
a close friend (一個(gè)親密的朋友);
trust each other (互相信任);
share...with sb.(與某人分享);
keep in touch with sb. (與某人保持聯(lián)系);
stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友誼);
a friend in need (患難之交)
亮點(diǎn)詞匯
get to know sb.(認(rèn)識(shí)某人);
know sb. very well(熟知某人);
precious(珍貴的);
worthy(有價(jià)值的);
understanding(善解人意的);
be loyal to(對(duì)……忠誠(chéng));
keep sb. company.(陪伴,做伴)
熱點(diǎn)話題三 招聘與求職
基本詞匯
employ(雇用);
full|time(全職的);
part|time(兼職的);
well|paid(薪水高的);
be paid by the hour(按小時(shí)發(fā)工資);
subject(課程);
working experience(工作經(jīng)驗(yàn));
health(健康狀況);
present address(目前的地址);
graduate from(畢業(yè)于);
degree(學(xué)位);
scholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金);
good grades(良好的成績(jī));
be good at(擅長(zhǎng));
experienced(有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的);
confident(自信的);
English and computer ability(英語(yǔ)和計(jì)算機(jī)能力)
亮點(diǎn)詞匯
requirement(要求);
resume(簡(jiǎn)歷);
schooling(學(xué)校教育);
qualification(資格,學(xué)歷);
transcript (學(xué)生成績(jī)報(bào)告單);
apply for(申請(qǐng));
be skilled in/at(在……方面熟練);
major in(主修);
minor in(輔修)
熱點(diǎn)話題四 中學(xué)生健康問(wèn)題
基本詞匯
physical and mental condition(身體與精神狀況);
strong(強(qiáng)壯的);
unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);
fat(太胖的);
thin(瘦的); nearsighted/short|sighted(近視的);
normal(正常的);
abnormal(不正常的);
energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit(飲食習(xí)慣);
eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品);
stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康);
enough sleep(充足的睡眠);
good living habit(良好的生活習(xí)慣);
lose weight(減肥) ;
nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))
亮點(diǎn)詞匯
build up one's body/improve one's health(強(qiáng)身健體);
ease the burden(減輕負(fù)擔(dān));
be/go on a diet(節(jié)食);
overweight(太胖的);
take regular exercise(進(jìn)行有規(guī)律的運(yùn)動(dòng));
proper diet(合理的飲食);
be good for/do good to(對(duì)……有益處)
熱點(diǎn)話題五 校園文明與安全問(wèn)題
基本詞匯
school rules and regulations(學(xué)校規(guī)章制度);
behave well(表現(xiàn)良好);
be neatly dressed(穿戴整潔);
respect one's teachers and parents(尊敬師長(zhǎng));
be on time(準(zhǔn)時(shí));
keep the environment clean(保持環(huán)境干凈);
break the rules(違反規(guī)定);
spit(吐痰);
cheat in the exam(考試作弊);
get in line (排隊(duì));
fight with sb.(與某人打架);
punish sb. for (因……處罰某人)
亮點(diǎn)詞匯
observe discipline(遵守紀(jì)律);
civilized(文明的);
be expected to(被期望);
be of no good to (對(duì)……毫無(wú)益處)
熱點(diǎn)話題六:環(huán)境保護(hù)
基本詞匯
pollute(污染);
cut down trees(砍伐樹(shù)木);
waste water(廢水);
throw rubbish around(亂扔垃圾);
protect the surroundings(保護(hù)周邊環(huán)境);
protect rare animals(保護(hù)稀有動(dòng)物);
improve the environment(改善環(huán)境);
save energy(節(jié)省能源)
亮點(diǎn)詞匯
do great harm to(給……帶來(lái)很大危害)
preserve/protect the ecological environment 保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境
raise people’s awareness of environment protection 提高人們的環(huán)保意識(shí)
care for trees and plants 愛(ài)護(hù)樹(shù)木花草
ride bicycles to work 騎自行車上班
recycle textbooks/trash 課本/垃圾回收利用
take public transport 乘坐公共交通
deal with rubbish properly 正確處理垃圾
save energy/water 節(jié)約能源/水
don’t litter/spit everywhere 不隨地扔垃圾/吐痰
sort the garbage 分類垃圾
ban abusing plastic bags 禁止濫用塑料袋
ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙
熱點(diǎn)話題七 和諧社會(huì)
基本詞匯
harmonious(和諧的);
honest(誠(chéng)實(shí)的);
credible (可信的);
balanced(平衡的);
social order(社會(huì)秩序);
peaceful(和平的);
sustainable development(可持續(xù)發(fā)展);
help each other(互助);
care for each other(互相關(guān)心);
have a liking for (喜愛(ài));
build(創(chuàng)建);
cherish(珍惜); public morals(社會(huì)道德)
亮點(diǎn)詞匯
devote to(獻(xiàn)身);
be public|spirited(有公德心的);
be concerned with (關(guān)心);
live in harmony(和諧共處)
熱點(diǎn)話題八 現(xiàn)代技術(shù)
基本詞匯
computer電腦 ; machine機(jī)器
software軟件; technique技術(shù),技巧,技能
equipment設(shè)備 ; science科學(xué),自然科學(xué)
experiment實(shí)驗(yàn) ; research研究,調(diào)查
project工程,項(xiàng)目 ; Internet因特網(wǎng)
analyze分析 ; conclude總結(jié)
create創(chuàng)造 ; explore探索
measure測(cè)量 ; reflect反射,反應(yīng)
search搜索 ; observe觀察
update更新,使現(xiàn)代化 ; simplify使簡(jiǎn)化
accurate精確地 ; digital數(shù)字化的
亮點(diǎn)詞匯
realize one’s dream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想
have access toe accessible能使用
come true實(shí)現(xiàn),成為現(xiàn)實(shí)
be relatedlinked to與…有關(guān)聯(lián)
advanced science and technology先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)
catch up with the advanced world levels趕上世界先進(jìn)水平
make a great difference有很大影響,有很大作用
play an important role in在…起重要的作用
make it possible for life to develop使得生命發(fā)展成為可能
with the rapid development of science and technology隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展
熱點(diǎn)話題九 語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)
基本詞匯
accumulate v. 積累,積聚
approach n. 方法;途徑
base n. 基礎(chǔ) v. 以......為基礎(chǔ)
confuse v. 使迷惑;使混淆 ; consistent adj. 一致的
distinguish v. 辨別 explain vt. 解釋,說(shuō)明
explanation n. 解釋,說(shuō)明
explicit adj. 清楚明白的,易于理解的
expression n. 詞語(yǔ),表達(dá);表情
fluent adj. 流利的,流暢的
grammar n. 語(yǔ)法; improve v. 提高
master vt. 精通,掌握 ; overcome v. 克服,解決
pronounce v. 發(fā)音 ; standard n.&adj. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(的)
review vt. 重新調(diào)查;回顧;復(fù)習(xí) n. 復(fù)查,復(fù)習(xí),評(píng)論
revision n. 復(fù)習(xí),溫習(xí); shortcoming n. 缺點(diǎn),短處
specific adj. 明確的,具體的,獨(dú)特的
vocabulary n. 詞匯,詞匯表
亮點(diǎn)詞匯
bear (sth) in mind 記住(某事)
enlarge one’s vocabulary 擴(kuò)大詞匯量
express oneself in English fluently 用英語(yǔ)流利地表達(dá)思想
form a habit 養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣
give sb some advice on how to learn English 給某人就如何學(xué)英語(yǔ)提出一些建議
have a good command of sth 精通......
have a good knowledge of English 精通英語(yǔ)
insist on 堅(jiān)持
improve writting skills 提高寫作能力
learn...by heart 用心記......
take part in the English corner 參加英語(yǔ)角
熱點(diǎn)話題十熱點(diǎn)話題
基本詞匯
absorb v.吸收;吸引……的注意 activity n.活動(dòng);活躍
admirer n.欽佩者;仰慕者 attitude n.態(tài)度;看法
celebrity n.名人 circulate v.傳播
evolution n.進(jìn)化;演變
everincreasingadj.不斷增長(zhǎng)的
firstrateadj.第一流的,最上等的
irresponsible adj.不負(fù)責(zé)任的;不可靠的
mental adj.心理的;精神的
moral adj.道德的;精神上的 negative adj.消極的;否定的
observe vt.觀察;注意到;遵守 phenomenon n.現(xiàn)象
psychological adj.心理的;心理學(xué)的
urgent adj.緊急的;急迫的
warmhearted adj.熱忱的,熱心腸的
wellreceivedadj.受到歡迎的
亮點(diǎn)詞匯
adapt to適應(yīng)于……
be aware of意識(shí)到
be classified as...被歸類為……
be devoted to專心于,獻(xiàn)身于
be ignorant of對(duì)……不知道,不了解
broaden one’s horizon拓寬視野
in favor of有利于;支持,贊同
run into trouble陷入困境之中
release the pressure釋放壓力
result in導(dǎo)致
control the population growth 控制人口增長(zhǎng)
lower the rate of teenage crime 降低青少年犯罪
smart phone 智能手機(jī)
deepen reform 深化改革
the Scientific Outlook on Development 科學(xué)發(fā)展觀
follow the path of socialism with Chinese Characteristics 走中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義道路
we cannot ignore the fact that 無(wú)法忽視這一事實(shí)
there is no denying the fact that 不可否認(rèn)
there is no doubt that; undoubtedly 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)