cut 的短語都有哪些意思
下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的cut 的短語,希望對大家有幫助。
Cut短語歸納
cut away:
vt. to remove unwanted or unnecessary parts from something by cutting it切除,剪掉
◆The surgeon cut away the tumour with expert skill.
◆He cut away the material which he didn’t need.
◆He cut away the old branches from the tree.
cut across:
to go across something in order to make your route shorter 抄進路,走捷徑
◆ We may as well cut across the playground.
◆ Cut across this square and then turn left
cut down:
?、舦t. to cause sth to fall down by cutting it at the base(自根基部分)砍倒
◆If you cut down all the trees you will ruin the land.
⑵vt./vi. to reduce the amount or quantity of sth, use or buy less減少, 削減(尺寸,數(shù)量,數(shù)目) →cut down (on something)
◆I have decided to cut down my smoking.
◆We need to cut the article down to 1,000 words.
◆The doctor told him to cut down on his drinking. 醫(yī)生勸他少喝酒
◆Cut down on fatty foods if you want to lose weight. ⑶vt. to reduce the length of sth, shorten sth 改短
◆The article is too long. Could you cut it down to 2000 words.
◆If you cut down these trousers, they’ll fit your daughter. (4)vt. to kill or injure someone, especially in a battle 奪去生命
◆ Hundreds of men were cut down by crossbow fire.
◆ AIDS cut him down at an early age.
cut in:
?、舦i. to interrupt sb\ sth 插嘴
◆She always cut in when other people are talking.
◆She kept cutting in on our conversation. 我們談話時她老是插嘴
⑵ vi. to drive into a space between cars in a dangerous way 插到(其他車)的前面, 超車搶道
◆You nearly caused a crash(交通事故) by cutting in (on me ) like that.
cut off:
?、舦t. to remove sth (from sth larger) by cutting切斷,割斷,剪斷
◆She cut off a small piece of bread and gave it to me.
◆The workman had a finger cut off by the machine he was operating.
◆The winner cut ten seconds off the world record. 獲勝者比世界記錄快了十秒
◆Cut the fat off the meat.
?、苬t. to stop the supply of sth to sb 中斷供應(yīng) ( often passive )
◆They have cut off the water\electricity\gas supply.
◆They were cut off for not paying their phone bill.
⑶vt. to prevent sb\sth from leaving or reaching a place or communicating with people outside a place 使……與外界隔絕
→ cut sb/sth off ( from sb/sth )
◆He was cut off from all his friends when he studied abroad.
◆The village was cut off by the snow for more than a month.
◆She feels very cut off living in the country.她住在鄉(xiāng)村感到很閉塞
(4)vt. to interrupt sb and stop them from speaking 打斷(某人并阻止其講話)
◆My explanation was cut off by loud protests. 我的解釋被強烈的抗議聲打斷了
cut out:
?、舦t. to remove something by cutting round it 切去,切除
◆The cancerous cells had to be cut out.
◆The surgeon cut out all the diseased tissue. ⑵vt. to remove sth by cutting剪下
◆Pictures from these magazines can be cut out, and used as teaching aids
. ◆I cut this article out of the newspaper.
(3)vt. to stop doing or eating something, esp because it is harmful to you 停止做; 戒掉; 不吃
◆Let’s cut out the talking and get back to work.
◆I’ll cut down my smoking, maybe cut it out entirely.
◆I have been advised to cut sugar out of my diet. 有人勸我飲食要忌糖 ⑷vt. to leave sth out of a piece of writing, etc. 刪除,刪去
◆I would cut out the bit about working as a waitress. 我想刪掉有關(guān)做女服務(wù)員的那段工作經(jīng)歷
◆Let’s cut out the unimportant details.
?、蓈i. if an engine or machine cuts out, it suddenly stops working (機器)失靈,(自動)關(guān)掉
◆The engine cut out halfway across the lake.
◆When the temperature of the room reaches 70 degrees the convector heater(空氣對流加熱器) cuts out.
cut through:vt.
?、舦t. to make a path or passage through something by cutting or to move or pass easily through water or air 開辟(出路或通道)
◆They use a machete(大砍刀) to cut through the bush.. 他們用大砍刀在灌木林中劈出了一條路
◆The boat cut effortlessly through the water. 船輕快地破水前行。
◆Michael Phelps has cut through the water for those record-breaking eight gold medals. 邁克爾菲利普斯穿越浪花破記錄的拿到了8塊金牌。
⑵vt. (=cut across) to go across something in order to make your route shorter 抄進路,走捷徑
◆I usually cut through the park on my way home. 我在回家途中通常抄近路穿過公園。
◆I cut through this road to go to school. 我抄近路到學(xué)校。
(3)vt.( literary) if a sound cuts through silence or noise, it is heard because it is loud 穿過,穿透
◆A piercing shriek cut through the silence. 刺耳的尖叫聲打破了寂靜。
◆The bitter wind cut through his jacket.
cut up:
⑴vt. to divide sth into small pieces with a knife切碎,剁碎
◆He cut up the meat on his plate.
◆He cut the paper up into little pieces
?、苬t. to cause sb to be emotionally upset使難過
◆This news has cut him up.
◆She was pretty cut up about them leaving. 他們這一走使她傷心極了