excuse的短語

　　excuse表示原諒; 為…申辯; 免除的意思，那么你知道excuse的短語有哪些嗎?接下來小編為大家整理了excuse的短語搭配，希望對(duì)你有幫助哦!

　　excuse的短語：

　　excuse from(v.+prep.)

　　允許(某人)免去… allow (sb) not to complete (sth that he was expected to do); free (sb) from (sth)

　　I want to excuse myself from the work.我想請(qǐng)求不做那項(xiàng)工作。

　　excuse for(v.+prep.)

　　就〔因〕…原諒(某人) accept the explanation offered by (sb) for (a fault)

　　Ignorance of a law does not excuse a man for violating it.一個(gè)人不懂法律不能成為其違反法律行為的借口。

　　excuse by(v.+prep.)

　　以…方式找原因〔借口〕 give a reason for (sth) in order to be forgiven

　　He excused his absence by saying that he was ill.他說他生病了,為他缺席開脫。

　　make sb's excuses

　　作出解釋 explain why sb is not doing sth or for absence

　　Please make my excuses at tomorrow's meeting—I've got too much work to do to come.請(qǐng)為我在明天的會(huì)議上解釋一下我不能出席的原因——我工作太忙,來不了。

同義詞辨析：

　　cause, reason, excuse

　　這些名詞均有"原因"之意。

　　cause ： 指直接導(dǎo)致事情發(fā)生的原因，與所發(fā)生的事個(gè)有因果關(guān)系。

　　reason ： 強(qiáng)調(diào)指從邏輯推理上得出的結(jié)論性原因，不是直接說明起因。

　　excuse ： 指為自己辯解，希望得到諒解時(shí)所提出的種種理由，是借口性的理由。

　　excuse, pardon, forgive, overlook

　　這些動(dòng)詞均有"原諒"之意。

　　excuse ： 口語常用詞，語氣較輕。指原諒輕微的過錯(cuò)、疏忽或過失。

　　pardon比excuse正式，指原諒或?qū)捤?yán)重的過失或法律上的犯罪行為;在社會(huì)交場(chǎng)合則指對(duì)打攪他人表示歉意。

　　forgive ： 側(cè)重從心里寬恕某人，暗示放棄一切憤恨和要求報(bào)償?shù)臋?quán)利。

　　overlook ： 語氣較弱，指寬容或不計(jì)較無關(guān)大局的過失。

　　excuse的短語例句：

　　1. He'd telephoned with some phoney excuse she didn't believe for a minute.

　　他找了某個(gè)她根本不會(huì)相信的借口給她打電話。

　　2. National security is the stock excuse for keeping things confidential.

　　國(guó)家安全常被用作對(duì)一些事情保密的擋箭牌。

　　3. A conservatory offers the perfect excuse to let your imagination run riot.

　　音樂學(xué)院讓你有充分的理由任想象力自由馳騁。

　　4. "Excuse me," she said to Jarvis, and left the room.

　　“抱歉出去一下，”她對(duì)賈維斯說，然后離開了房間。

　　5. He mumbled some lame excuse about having gone to sleep.

　　他含含糊糊地找了個(gè)蹩腳的借口，想要解釋自己為什么睡著了。

　　6. He coughed. "Excuse me, Mrs Allsworthy, could I have a word?"

　　他咳了一聲說道，“奧爾斯沃西夫人，打斷您一下，我能說句話嗎?”

　　7. We cannot make this minority a convenient excuse to turn our backs.

　　我們不能拿少數(shù)這幾個(gè)人作為一種方便的借口而對(duì)此置之不理。

　　8. The militants might still find some new excuse to call a strike.

　　那些激進(jìn)分子也許還會(huì)找到新的理由舉行罷工。

　　9. Now if you'll excuse me, I've got work to do.

　　對(duì)不起，這會(huì)兒我有工作要做。

　　10. If you'll excuse me, ladies and gentlemen, we'd better leave it there.

　　對(duì)不起，女士們，先生們，我們還是不要再討論這個(gè)了。

　　11. Excuse me I seem to be a little bit lost.

　　對(duì)不起，我好像有點(diǎn)聽不明白了。

　　12. Mr Giles pleads ignorance as his excuse.

　　賈爾斯先生把不知情當(dāng)作自己的借口。

　　13. There's no excuse for behaviour like that.

　　沒理由做出那種行為。

　　14. Would you excuse us for a minute, Cassandra?

　　卡桑德拉，我們出去一會(huì)兒你不介意吧?

　　15. Excuse me. What are those for?

　　對(duì)不起,那些是做什么用的?