高中生學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的方法
怎樣才能講好一口流利又地道的英語(yǔ)?這里有方法。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的高中生學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的方法,供大家參閱!
高中生學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的方法:趣味學(xué)英語(yǔ)
We’ve all heard a thousand times that the only way to really learn English is to be totally immersed in the language, completely surrounded by it everywhere you go. But we wanted to go deeper than that and find quick and easy ways to start getting immersed. So our research team put together 10 steps that you can follow, in this order, to make learning English faster and a whole lot more fun.
學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的唯一方式就是讓自己融入到語(yǔ)言中去。這句話恐怕聽得耳朵都長(zhǎng)繭了吧。但我們想了解的更多,想了解如何更快更容易的去融入。所以我們的調(diào)查小分隊(duì)列出了十個(gè)可以遵循的步驟,按照這個(gè)順序,讓你的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)更加快速,充滿樂趣吧。
1. Find some English radio stations and podcasts in iTunes
1. 在iTunes上找一些英語(yǔ)廣播臺(tái)或播客
There are tons of podcasts about all topics imaginable these days: entertainment, politics, news. A good way to find one is to look for a podcast from a TV channel you usually watch in your cable TV. Look for one that interests you and listen to it in your car while driving. You’ll train your ear that way!
現(xiàn)在有無(wú)數(shù)的播客提供各類話題:娛樂、政治、新聞。搜尋的最佳方式就是從你經(jīng)常看的電視頻道找一個(gè)出來(lái)。挑一個(gè)你感興趣的,開車的時(shí)候聽一聽。耳朵的本事就這么慢慢鍛煉出來(lái)啦。
2. Check out the Top Videos on YouTube and watch for at least a few minutes
2. 在YouTube上找最熱的視頻至少看幾分鐘
Most of them are hilarious! It will be so worth it. Try looking at the comments to pick up some words and sentences you aren’t familiar with, but be careful there is all kinds of bizarre stuff in YouTube comments.
大部分都非常搞笑!絕對(duì)值得一看。再試著看看下面的評(píng)論,找出你不是很熟悉的單詞或者句子,但也別忘了底下的評(píng)論也有些惡搞。
3: Talk and sing to yourself in English
3. 用英語(yǔ)和自己對(duì)話唱歌
When you are alone at home, or of course in the shower, start talking! Sing a song in English the way it sounds to you, talk about the weather or any other topic. Do this frequently and your pronunciation will drastically improve – guaranteed!
一個(gè)人在家,或洗澡的時(shí)候,和自己說(shuō)話吧!或是對(duì)自己唱一首英文歌,談?wù)勌鞖饣蚱渌脑掝}。經(jīng)常這樣做,你的發(fā)音絕對(duì)會(huì)有意想不到的提高——人格擔(dān)保!
4. Do you have an English-speaking idol? Go to YouTube and watch all of his/her interviews in English
4. 你有膜拜的英語(yǔ)大神么?去看看他所有的英文訪談吧
You can spend hours doing that listening to interviews and it sure won’t feel like studying. But it is! It helps you a great deal.
你可以花很多時(shí)間來(lái)看這些訪談,絕對(duì)不會(huì)讓你有學(xué)習(xí)的感覺,但這真的是一種學(xué)習(xí)哦!能大大地幫助到你。
5. Sit near people who are speaking English on the bus or in the park. Listen in…
5. 公車上或公園里,不妨坐得離老外近一點(diǎn),聽一聽呀
Okay now don’t be a creepy eavesdropper! But, see what words you can pick up and listen to the flow of the conversation. How much did you understand? What general topic were they talking about? Did you hear an interesting word you might want to look up after?
放心這絕不是偷聽!但是看看你能聽懂多少個(gè)詞語(yǔ),聽一下對(duì)話的進(jìn)程。你能理解多少?他們大概在談?wù)撌裁丛掝}?你聽到什么有趣的詞讓你有回家翻字典的沖動(dòng)么?
6. Pay attention to billboards, signs, advertisements, magazine stands and establishment names
6. 關(guān)注一些榜單、標(biāo)示、廣告、售報(bào)亭和企業(yè)名稱
Look and think about what these ads mean. How many words do you recognize? Did you see that same word elsewhere? Make up sentences about what you’re seeing.
看看想想這些廣告的含義。哪些詞你是認(rèn)識(shí)的?你還在哪里看到這個(gè)詞?用看到的詞造個(gè)句唄。
7. Love music? Try figuring out the words/lyrics of your favorite songs
7. 愛音樂?研究下你喜歡歌曲的歌詞
Watch video clips with lyrics on YouTube and sing along. Read the translation and build up your vocabulary. Listen to “clean” versions of songs and try to figure out what dirty words were taken out. It’s fun!
在YouTube上看看帶歌詞的原版MV,跟著一起唱吧??纯捶g版本能擴(kuò)大詞匯量。再聽不帶字幕的版本,試著找出被“閹割”掉的不文明詞匯。哈哈,真的很有意思哦。
8. Watch TV clips, episodes or soap operas in English
8. 看英語(yǔ)原聲的電視片段、劇集和肥皂劇
It doesn’t matter if you don’t understand what they’re saying, watch anyway! Try to understand why something is funny or sad . If the joke is related to the word itself, then maybe that is why the joke does not make sense in your native language. What would be the best translation into your language then?
不明白他們?cè)谡f(shuō)什么其實(shí)沒關(guān)系,看就是了!試著去理解什么搞笑什么煽情。如果這個(gè)笑話和單詞有關(guān),那么也許在你的母語(yǔ)中并沒有那么好笑。那怎么翻譯才最到位呢?
9. Engage in a conversation on Facebook with friends who post in English
9. 和英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的朋友在臉書上交談
When you have English speakers in your timeline, you see their posts daily and get inside information about news and viral videos in English. Your friends can be your teachers! Their timeline basically sort out the best material for you to study.
如果你的好友名單里有英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的朋友,你會(huì)看到他們每天的簽名更新,更能了解用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)出他們國(guó)家的一些新聞和時(shí)事視頻。朋友也可以是你的老師!他們的狀態(tài)更新就是你最好的學(xué)習(xí)材料。
10. Produce, produce, produce. No matter how shy you are or how much you don’t “get” English, force yourself to speak
10. 說(shuō)出來(lái)說(shuō)出來(lái)說(shuō)出來(lái)。無(wú)論你多么內(nèi)向,英語(yǔ)多爛,逼著自己去說(shuō)
Help out a tourist who looks lost. They won’t mind you struggling with the language while you’re doing them a favor! After class, talk to your teacher about how things are going and what you need help with in English. When traveling, ask around for directions in English, even if you don’t need them! Try purchasing things online and by phone, or using customer support in English.
幫助看似迷路的外國(guó)游客。只要是在幫忙,他們不介意你英語(yǔ)的好壞!課后和老師談?wù)勛罱慕鼪r,以及需要得到英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方面什么樣的幫助。旅游的時(shí)候,用英語(yǔ)問(wèn)一下路,哪怕并不需要!試試用英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)購(gòu)、手機(jī)購(gòu)物或使用客戶服務(wù)!
It does not matter if you talk slowly, you are learning, that’s only natural!
說(shuō)的慢沒關(guān)系,關(guān)鍵在于你是在學(xué)習(xí)!
BONUS TIP: When seeing a new movie look up the original title on IMDB.com
最后的小建議:如果在IMDB網(wǎng)站看到新的電影,不妨你看看原版的名稱
The translation sometimes does not correspond directly to the original. Find out what the original title really means. Ask yourself how the translation makes sense. What is the relation to the movie? You will never forget a new word that once it’s associated with an unforgettable movie. Works every time!
翻譯有時(shí)候并不遵循原版。找出原來(lái)的電影名字,看看到底什么意思。然后想想這么翻譯的意義,和電影有何相關(guān)性?看過(guò)一場(chǎng)難忘的電影,你絕對(duì)不會(huì)再忘記這里面的生詞了,每次都這樣做吧!
高中生學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的方法:寫作——查找錯(cuò)誤
No matter how carefully we examine a text, it seems there's always one more little blunder waiting to be discovered.But these 10 tips should help you see (or hear) your errors before anybody else does.
不論檢查文章是有多仔細(xì),總是還有其他未檢查出的錯(cuò)誤。這十條小技巧可以在別人發(fā)現(xiàn)之前幫助你發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤。
1. Give it a rest.
1. 適當(dāng)休息
If time allows, set your text aside for a few hours (or days) after you've finished composing, and then proofread it with fresh eyes. Rather than remember the perfect paper you meant to write, you're more likely to see what you've actually written.
如果時(shí)間允許,在你完成作品之后將其放置一段時(shí)間(幾個(gè)小時(shí)或者幾天),之后再對(duì)其進(jìn)行校對(duì)。這時(shí)你更能實(shí)際地看自己寫的作品而不是沉浸在對(duì)自己作品的滿意之處。
2. Look for one type of problem at a time.
2. 每次只檢查一種類型的錯(cuò)誤
Read through your text several times, concentrating first on sentence structures, then word choice, then spelling, and finally punctuation. As the saying goes, if you look for trouble, you're likely to find it.
通讀你的作品幾次,首先關(guān)注句子結(jié)構(gòu),之后時(shí)詞語(yǔ)選擇,接著檢查拼寫錯(cuò)誤,最后檢查標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的使用。就像諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō),只要你查找錯(cuò)誤,就很可能找到。
3. Double-check facts, figures, and proper names.
3. 著重檢查事實(shí),數(shù)據(jù)和名稱
In addition to reviewing for correct spelling and usage, make sure that all the information in your text is accurate.
除了檢查正確的拼寫和用法,也需要確定文章中使用的信息是準(zhǔn)確的。
4. Review a hard copy.
4. 檢查打印稿
Print out your text and review it line by line: rereading your work in a different format may help you catch errors that you previously missed.
打印出你的文章并逐行檢查,使用這種不同的形式來(lái)重讀你的作品可以幫助你檢查出之前漏掉的錯(cuò)誤。
5. Read your text aloud.
5. 大聲地讀出你的文章
Or better yet, ask a friend or colleague to read it aloud. You may hear a problem that you haven't been able to see.
更好的選擇是請(qǐng)求一個(gè)朋友或同學(xué)將你的文章大聲地讀出來(lái)。你可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些你之前無(wú)法看出的問(wèn)題。
6. Use a spellchecker.
6. 使用拼寫檢查器
The spellchecker can help you catch repeated words, reversed letters, and many other common errors.
拼寫檢查器可以幫助你查找出重復(fù)的詞語(yǔ),顛倒的字母,和一些其他常見的錯(cuò)誤。
7. Trust your dictionary.
7. 依靠你的字典
Your spellchecker can tell you only if a word is a word, not if it's the right word. For instance, if you're not sure whether sand is in a desert or a dessert, visit the dictionary.
拼寫檢查器可以告訴你一個(gè)詞是不是拼寫正確,但不能判斷是否使用了正確的詞。比如,你確定不了沙子是在desert(沙漠)還是dessert(甜點(diǎn))中,查閱詞典吧。
8. Read your text backward.
8. 倒序閱讀文章
Another way to catch spelling errors is to read backward, from right to left, starting with the last word in your text. Doing this will help you focus on individual words rather than sentences.
另外一種檢查拼寫的方法是倒序閱讀,從右到左,從文章最后一個(gè)單詞開始。這樣做可以使你的注意力轉(zhuǎn)移到每個(gè)單詞上而不是句子。
9. Create your own proofreading checklist.
9. 制作自己的校對(duì)檢查清單
Keep a list of the types of mistakes you commonly make, and then refer to that list each time you proofread.
制作一個(gè)列表標(biāo)記常出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤,并且每次校對(duì)的時(shí)候參考這個(gè)清單。
10. Ask for help.
10. 尋求幫助
Invite someone else to proofread your text after you have reviewed it. A new set of eyes may immediately spot errors that you've overlooked.
在你檢查之后,邀請(qǐng)其他人幫助你再次檢查。他們可能會(huì)一眼看出你忽略掉的問(wèn)題。
高中生學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的方法:美劇
對(duì)于很多母語(yǔ)不是英語(yǔ)的老外來(lái)說(shuō),學(xué)英語(yǔ)也是件頭疼事兒呢!人家的想法跟我們一樣,也想開開心心的就能get新外語(yǔ)技能啊!看美劇可以一次性提高你的聽說(shuō)讀寫能力,老外親測(cè)有效哦!你要不要也試試?
1. Get set with a pen, notebook (or a word editor) and a dictionary.
1. 準(zhǔn)備一支筆,筆記本(或文字編輯器)和一本字典。
2. Choose a scene, no longer than five minutes.
2. 選擇一個(gè)視頻場(chǎng)景,不要超過(guò)5分鐘。
3. Watch the scene in English, without subtitles. Try to write down the words and expressions that you understood.
3. 觀看該英文場(chǎng)景,不要字幕。試著寫下你理解的單詞和詞組。
4. Watch this scene in English, without subtitles, again. Write a little paragraph (in English or your mother tongue) about what's happening.
4. 再看一次這個(gè)場(chǎng)景,不要字幕??偨Y(jié)一下發(fā)生了什么(英語(yǔ)或者你的母語(yǔ))。
5. Now watch the scene with the subtitles in your language. Compare the scene script with the words and the paragraph you wrote down.
5. 現(xiàn)在帶著母語(yǔ)字幕觀看這段場(chǎng)景。比較一下這個(gè)腳本和你寫下的單詞和詞組。
6. Watch the scene in English, without subtitles, a third time. Try to write down more words and expressions that you understand. You can stop as often as you wish.
6. 第三遍看這段場(chǎng)景,不帶字幕。試著寫下更多你理解的單詞和詞組。你想什么時(shí)候停都可以。
7. Now watch the scene with subtitles in English without pausing the video. Try to add more words and expressions to your list. Up to this point, don't use your dictionary.
7. 現(xiàn)在帶著英文字幕看這段場(chǎng)景,不要暫停。試著在你的本子上寫出更多的單詞和詞組。到目前為止,不要使用字典。
8. Watch the scene again with the subtitles in English and pause to add new words and expressions. You don't need to write full sentences, only new words and expressions that are new to you.
8. 再一次帶著英文字幕看這段場(chǎng)景,暫停去增加新單詞和詞組。不用寫出完整的句子,只用寫下對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)陌生的單詞和表達(dá)。
9. After you've watched the scene six times in English, try to infer the meaning of the words and expressions you wrote down. If you can't, use your monolingual dictionary if you're an intermediate/advanced student, or a bilingual dictionary if you're a beginner.
9. 在你看完六遍后,試著推斷出你寫下來(lái)的單詞和表達(dá)的意思。如果推斷不出來(lái),中高級(jí)水平的學(xué)生可以用你的單語(yǔ)字典(英英字典),初學(xué)者就用雙語(yǔ)字典(對(duì)于咱們來(lái)說(shuō)就是英漢字典了)。
10. Remember, whenever possible, write down the new words and expressions within the context. For example, on a Glee episode, I saw the characters use the collocation “brutally honest”many times, so I wrote it down.
10.記住,只要有可能,寫下新單詞和表達(dá)的語(yǔ)境。例如,《歡樂合唱團(tuán)》一集中,我看到了人物多次使用“brutally honest”這個(gè)表達(dá),所以我把它寫下來(lái)了。
以上是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理所得,歡迎大家閱讀和收藏。