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經(jīng)濟(jì)金融術(shù)語漢英對照表G

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  下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的經(jīng)濟(jì)金融術(shù)語漢英對照表,歡迎大家閱讀!

  G

  改革試點(diǎn) reform experimentation

  杠桿率 leverage ratio

  杠桿收購 leveraged buyout

  高息集資 to raise funds by offering high interest

  個人股 non-institutional shares

  根本扭轉(zhuǎn) fundamental turnaround(or reversal)

  公開市場操作 open market operations

  公款私存 deposit public funds in personal accounts

  公用事業(yè) public utilities

  公有經(jīng)濟(jì) the state-owned sector;the public sector

  公有制 public ownership

  工業(yè)成本利潤率 profit-to-cost ratio

  工業(yè)增加值 industrial value added

  供大于求 supply exceeding demand;excessive supply

  鼓勵措施 incentives

  股份合作企業(yè) joint-equity cooperative enterprises

  股份制企業(yè) joint-equity enterprises

  股份制銀行 joint-equity banks

  固定資產(chǎn)貸款 fixed asset loans

  關(guān)稅減免 tariff reduction and exemption

  關(guān)稅減讓 tariff concessions

  關(guān)稅優(yōu)惠 tariff incentives;preferential tariff treatment

  規(guī)范行為 to regularize(or standardize)…behavior

  規(guī)模效益 economies of scale

  國計(jì)民生 national interest and people's livelihood

  國家對個人其他支出 other government outlays to individuals

  國家風(fēng)險(xiǎn) country risk

  國際分工 international division of labor

  國際收支 balance of payments

  國有獨(dú)資商業(yè)銀行 wholly state-owned commercial banks

  國有經(jīng)濟(jì)(部門) the state-owned(or public)sector

  國有企業(yè) state-owned enterprises(SOEs)

  國有制 state-ownership

  國有資產(chǎn)流失 erosion of state assets

  國債回購 government securities repurchase

  國債一級自營商 primary underwriters of government securities

  過度競爭 excessive competition

  過度膨脹 excessive expansion

  過熱跡象 signs of overheating

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