提高商務(wù)演講的技巧
提高商務(wù)演講的技巧
有些人總會覺得要做一個商務(wù)演講是件很困難的事情。接下來小編為大家整理了提高商務(wù)演講的技巧,希望對你有幫助哦!
1. Be prepared and practice.
Part of being nervous during an oral or presentation is due to the fact that you feel like you will forget critical pieces of information or that you will get up front of everyone and forget everything. Practice, over and over, until you are able to do your presentation with the minimal amount of cue cards. Practice in different settings, in front of different people.
2. Pick a topic that interests you.
It is hard to speak passionately and with conviction when you are talking about something that you couldn’t care about to save your life. Pick a topic that you know about so that you will be able to inject a little charisma into your speech. When questions come around at the end, you will be more equipped to answer them if you love what you talked about.
Also, picking a topic that interests you, but that you don’t necessarily know a lot about, makes information found regarding that topic easier to encode into long term memory and then to retrieve it! Easier to remember makes for an easier performance.
3. Don’t leave the audience out.
When the audience is pulled into your speech, or is forced to interact with you while you are giving your speech, their curiosity and attention will be on you. When you do not interact with the audience, you are giving them a huge opportunity to daydream, doze off and not listen. Why spend all that time on a speech to have your audience fall asleep?
4. Know your audience.
Know who you will be speaking to and tailor your speech accordingly. If you are talking to medical students you can use medical terms more liberally than if you were talking to sociology majors.
5. Make it simple to understand.
Not everyone will understand what you are saying and not everyone is interested in what you are saying. Especially when the topic is difficult to start with. Even when you define difficult terms they may not keep up. No one cares about how smart you sound. Losing your audience is not ideal either, which is inevitable if they don’t understand. If you have to use complicated terms, complement them with an easy to understand example of what you mean.
6. Complement your speech with visual aids.
Use power point slides or projectors. Illustrate your examples and put definitions of difficult concepts on simple slides. Some people learn better visually.
7. Dress properly.
Do not dress like you are staying in for the day, i.e. sweat pants?Dress like you mean it and are interested in what you are doing. Dress like you are taking this seriously. What you wear says something about you and people take those who dress seriously, more seriously and think they are more competent.
8. Keep your audience hanging and thinking.
Close your speech by leaving your audience thinking. This will perpetuate your speech and cultivate curiosity in others. It will also leave you and your speech more memorable.
Everything from dressing to the way you deliver your speech is important. It is through practice that you will be able to relieve a bit of the anxiety and fear that accompanies public speaking. Speaking slow and with conviction will captivate the audience and leave them wanting more. Remember, anxiety is normal, but if you work through it you will find that it is not as bad as you make it out to be.
1.做好準(zhǔn)備并多加習(xí)
口試或演講中緊張的部分原因就在于這個事實——你感覺你會忘記演說內(nèi)容的決定性片段,或者站在人前你覺得要有勇氣,可你卻忘記了所有的東西。練習(xí)吧,反復(fù)操練,直到你只借助最小數(shù)量的提示卡就能做好匯報。在不同的場合、不同的人群面前多多練習(xí)。
2.挑一個你感興趣的話題
做到激昂地演說很難,要有確信,當(dāng)你在談?wù)撃承┠悴魂P(guān)心的話題時不要浪費口舌。挑選一個你了熟悉的話題,這樣你的演講就有了稍稍的吸引力。當(dāng)演講結(jié)束大家來問你問題時,你也會準(zhǔn)備得更好來回答你樂意討論的話題。
還有,挑一個你感興趣的話題,不過你不必了解得太多,關(guān)于那個話題的信息你發(fā)現(xiàn)它越容易,就越能保持長時間的記憶,然后就越會去反復(fù)記憶!越容易記住就越容易講述。
3.別讓觀眾走神
當(dāng)你正在演說,聽眾被你所吸引或不得不與你互動時,他們的好奇心和注意力都在你身上。而當(dāng)你沒能與聽眾達到互為影響時,他們就有了一個大大的機會去做白日夢、打瞌睡、不聽你的演講。為何要花費那么多的時間在一場讓你的聽眾昏昏欲睡的演講上呢?
4.了解你的聽眾
了解清楚你演講給誰聽,并作相應(yīng)調(diào)整。如果你是對醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)生演講而不是對社會學(xué)系學(xué)生演講,你便可以大方地使用醫(yī)學(xué)術(shù)語了。
5.易于理解
不是每個人都能理解你所說的話,也不是每個人對你所說的東西都感興趣。尤其是一個話題難以展開的時候。甚至是當(dāng)你詳細說明他們無法理解的艱澀難懂的名詞的時候。沒人會在意你聽起來有多聰明。如果他們不理解,失去聽眾無可避免,那不是理想的結(jié)果。如果你不得不用到復(fù)雜難懂的術(shù)語,那就用一種你認為便于理解的實例來補充說明它吧。
6.運用視聽輔助教具完善你的演講
你可以用上幻燈片或投影儀。對你所舉的范例做個圖解,用簡短的片子來闡釋難懂概念的定義。通過可視化,一些人學(xué)得更好了。
7. 正確著裝
不要穿得好像你還呆在白天一樣,穿著小運動褲?要穿成你心目中的樣子,對你要做的事充滿興趣,要穿戴得鄭重其事。你的穿著反映著你某種特質(zhì),人們樂意接受對著裝仔細又仔細的人,甚至認為他們更有能力。
8.讓聽眾回味并思考
結(jié)束演講要留有聽眾思考的余地。這會令你的演講永不磨滅,激起他人的好奇。它也會使你和你的演講更加難以忘記。
你演講著裝方式的每個細節(jié)都很重要。通過練習(xí)你能解除伴隨公開演講而來的那一點點焦慮和害怕。語速放慢、真實可信能引起聽眾的注意,并讓他們更想聽下去。切記,擔(dān)心是正常的,但如果你克服了它你就會發(fā)現(xiàn),它并非象你想象的那么可怕。