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托福聽力考試中最常用的美國本土詞匯

時(shí)間: 若木631 分享

  托福聽力更強(qiáng)調(diào)口語性,很多所用的詞匯和短語有很強(qiáng)的美國本土性,它們不像我們常常在課本里見到的詞語,積累一些本土的詞匯和短語有助于聽懂托福聽力。以下是100個(gè)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的托福聽力詞匯。

  1.be all ears 洗耳恭聽

  2.be all eyes 目不轉(zhuǎn)睛

  3.a wet blanket 討人嫌的人

  4.chip in = contribute money捐獻(xiàn),集資

  5.a big shot = an important person 大腕兒,大亨

  6.a breath of fresh air 使人耳目一新的人

  7.Achilles’ heel 致命弱點(diǎn);個(gè)性的瑕疵

  8.sell like hot cakes = sell very well or very quickly 暢銷

  9.get butterflies in one’s stomach = get nervous 緊張不安

  10.two thumbs up 舉雙手贊成

  11.be the apple of one’s eye = be very precious to sb. 非常珍貴

  12.pull one’ s leg = tease someone 開某人玩笑

  13.break one’ s back 辛勤工作

  14.twenty-four seven = 24 hours a day, 7 days a week = all the time 永遠(yuǎn),一直

  15.go for a song = be sold very cheaply 賤賣

  16.bucket down = rain very heavily 瓢潑大雨

  17.backroom boys 幕后英雄

  18.below the mark = not measure up 不夠水平,不合格

  19.beyond compare 絕佳的,最棒的

  20.break even 不賠不賺

  21.by the book 照章辦事

  22.cast a cloud over 潑冷水,是蒙上陰影

  23.castles in the sky / air 空中樓閣

  24.as clear as a bell 非常清楚

  25.clear the air 消除誤會(huì)

  26.come to terms 達(dá)成協(xié)議

  27.shed crocodile tears 假裝哭泣,假慈悲

  28.cut corners 走捷徑

  29.do’s and don’ts 行為規(guī)范

  30.face the music 面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)

  31.fair and square 正大光明的

  32.first things first 先說重要的

  33.forgive and forget 盡釋前嫌;握手言和

  34.get the ball rolling 使蓬勃發(fā)展

  35.a knockout 引人注目

  36.a man of few words 沉默寡言的人

  37.a rainy day 不如意的日子

  38.all thumbs 笨手笨腳的;一竅不通的

  39.ants in one's pants (skirt) 坐立不安

  40.as mod as sb. 與某人一樣時(shí)髦

  41.at one's finger's tips 了如指掌

  42.at sixes and sevens 混亂的

  43.backseat driver 指手劃腳的人

  44.bite one's head off 大發(fā)脾氣

  45.black sheep 不孝子女

  46.blow one's top 怒發(fā)沖冠

  47.break one's neck 痛打一頓;拼命做某事

  48.break the ice 打破僵局;打破沉默

  49.bring down the house 掌聲雷動(dòng)

  50.burn a hole in one's pocket 花錢如流水

  51.buy your story 相信你的話

  52.call it a day 今天到此為止

  53.Capital idea 好主意

  54.cold fish 冷酷無情的人

  55.dark horse 黑馬;冷門

  56.daylight robbery 價(jià)錢貴到離譜

  57.dear Jones letter 絕交信

  58.dirty dog 卑鄙小人

  59.eat one's words 承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤

  60.every Tom, Dick and Harry 張三李四

  61.flat tire 沒精打采

  62.from A to Z 從頭到尾

  63.go on the horse 快一點(diǎn)吧

  64.God knows 天曉得

  65.gone with the wind 隨風(fēng)而逝

  66.good for nothing 毫無用處的

  67.Great minds think alike! 英雄所見略同。

  68.happy go lucky 樂天派

  69.have a big mouth 話多的人

  70.have it both ways 權(quán)衡兩方面

  71.have time off 休假

  72.have words with sb. 口角

  73.hit of the show 表演中最精彩的一幕

  74.hit the high spots 達(dá)到高水準(zhǔn)

  75.hit the sack 睡覺

  76.hold one's tongue 保持沉默

  77.I.O.U = I owe you 我欠你;借據(jù)

  78.in hot water 遇到麻煩

  79.in the hole 遇到經(jīng)濟(jì)困難

  80.in the long run 從長遠(yuǎn)來看;終究

  81.in the soap 遇到麻煩

  82.keep one's head 鎮(zhèn)定

  83.keep one's shirt on 不動(dòng)手打架

  84.keep punching 繼續(xù)努力

  85.kick off 開始干某事

  86.kill two birds with one stone 一石二鳥

  87.knock it off 別再講下去了

  88.Knock on wood. 說話禁忌;趕緊討個(gè)吉利.

  89.let the cat out of the bag 泄漏秘密

  90.let nature take its course 順其自然

  91.like a cat on hot bricks 熱鍋上的螞蟻

  92.like a turtle on its back 對(duì)事情束手無策

  93.lousy clichés 陳詞濫調(diào)

  94.make a hit 出風(fēng)頭

  95.make my mouth water 使我垂涎

  96.master key 萬能鑰匙;關(guān)鍵

  97.neck and neck 不分上下

  98.need other's shoulder 希望得到某人的安慰

  99.no sweat 沒問題;不用冒汗

  100.No money, no honey. 沒有錢,哪有愛情

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