高中會考英語聽力必備詞匯
高中會考英語聽力必備詞匯
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高中會考英語聽力必備詞匯篇1
1、疾病(diseases)：cancer 癌， cholera 霍亂， cold 感冒, 傷風(fēng), 著涼，
headache 頭痛， influenza/flu 流感， indigestion 消化不良，
(un)comfortable, sick.
2、體育運(yùn)動(dòng)(sport)： 1.體操 gymnastics 2.游泳 swimming 3.擊
劍 fencing 4.舉重 weightlifting 5.棒球 baseball 6.籃球 basketball
7.排球 volleyball 8.乒乓球 table tennis 9.足球 soccer 10.跳水
diving 11.馬球 polo 12.水球 water polo 13.壘球 softball 14.網(wǎng)
球 tennis 15.賽艇 canoe 16.沖浪 surfing 17.自行車 cycling 18.羽
毛球 badminton 19.田徑 track and field 20.手球 handball 21.摔交
wrestling 22.拳擊 boxing 23.射箭 toxophily 24.射擊 shooting
25.柔道 judo 26.騎馬 equestrian 27.曲棍球 hockey
3、節(jié)日和假日(festival & holiday)： New Year’s Day, May Day, 或
International Lobour Day, Christmas Day, Childermas, 或Children’s Day,
Mother’s Day, Tree Planting Day, Thanksgiving Day, Women’ Day, Father’s
Day, Youth Day, Nurses’ Day, Children’s Day, National Day, Army’s Day,
Teachers’ Day, Party’s Day, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Clear and Bright
Festival, Dragon Boat Day或Boating Day, New Year’s Eve, Double Suns’ Day,
Mid-autumn Festival
4、colour (color) n. 顏色vt.涂色
black n..黑色 a. 黑色的
blue n.藍(lán)色 a.藍(lán)色的
brown n.褐色，棕色, 褐色的
dark n.黑暗，日暮 adj暗淡的;深色的
green adj綠色的,青的 n.綠色
grey / gray adj灰色的;灰白的
light adj明亮的,輕的,淺色
pale adj蒼白的，灰白的
pink ad.粉紅色的, 石竹花
red n 紅色 a.紅色的
white adj白色的 n. 白色
yellow adj黃色的
5、Sex
boy n. 男孩
female a. 女性的;雌性的
girl n. 女孩
gentleman n. 紳士，先生
lady n. 女士，夫人
sex [seks] n. 性，性別,
male [meil] a. 男的, 雄的, 男
man (men) n.男人，成年男子
sir n. 先生;閣下
woman n. 婦女,女人,女仆
6、Direction
backward(s) 向后
east 東方的, 朝東的
eastern 東方的;東部的
northern 北方的,北部的
northwest 西北
north 北;朝北,北部
northeast 東北(部)
middle .中間;當(dāng)中;中級的
south 南, 南方, 南風(fēng)
southeast 東南
southern 南部的，南方的
southwest 西南
west 西方, 西部
western 西方的，西部的
westerner n. 西方人
around 在周圍,在附近
bottom 底部;底
central 中心的，中央;主要的
centre (美 center ) 中心，中央
corner . 角;角落;拐角
direction 方向;方位
distance 距離
far遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)地(farther, farthest, further, furthest)
front 前面的;前部的
head (朝某方向)前進(jìn)
left 左邊 ad. 向左 n. 左(邊)
right 右邊 ad. 正確地,恰恰,完全地
top 頂部,頂端,極點(diǎn),頂蓬
高中會考英語聽力必備詞匯篇2
1、商場、超市常用詞：do some shopping, salesman, saleswoman, shopping cart，
price tag(價(jià)格標(biāo)簽)，fashion, men’s suit, department store, supermarket, on sale(減價(jià)出售), check-out counter(付帳臺), size, color, T-shirt, shirt, sweater, shoes, trousers, jacket, shop assistant; try on, style(款式),
2、銀行、郵局常用詞：bank, money, bank officer, check, interest(利息)， credit card(信用卡)，mail, postage(郵資), envelop, stamp, cash, post office, airmail, package, letter, savings account(儲戶)
3、學(xué)校、家庭常用詞：homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks,
text book, playground, department, Bachelor’s degree(學(xué)士學(xué)位), Master’s
degree(碩士學(xué)位), Doctor’s degree(博士學(xué)位), campus, lecture, dormitory,
semester, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym,
housewife, housework, bed-room, kitchen, waiting-room, dinning-room, sofa,
chair, table, dressing-table, cupboard (廚柜), furniture; Class One, Grade Two,
senior (高中), junior(初中)，primary (小學(xué))， kindergartner(幼兒園),
pupil(小學(xué)生)
4、機(jī)場、車站等交通常用詞：luggage, baggage, airline, airport, passport, check,
railway/train station, express train(快車), platform, sleeping car, seat belt, take
off, land, boarding card(登機(jī)卡), Gate 1, Flight number(班機(jī)號碼), nonstop
flight(直達(dá)航班)， arrival time, conductor, ticket office, plane, passenger;
warning light, road sign, motorway, one-way(單程的), round-trip(雙程的),
book a ticket
5、圖書館、閱覽室常用詞：library, reading-room, renew(續(xù)借), book-shelf,
novel, story-book, picture-book, fine (v.罰款), newspaper, magazine,
reference book;
6、辦公室常用詞：computer, typewriter, copy, arrange an appointment, secretary,
manager, office
7、人與人關(guān)系的常用詞：father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister,
grandfather, grandmother, nephew(侄子, 外甥), cousin(表...), niece, children,
grandchildren, grandson, uncle, aunt, teacher, student, friend, enemy, husband,
wife, neighbor, girlfriend, boyfriend, classmate, workmate, boss;
18、職業(yè)常用詞：student, teacher, worker, engineer, doctor, nurse, professor,
actor, actress, waiter, waitress, player, film-maker, director, tailor(裁縫),
cleaner, writer, singer, dancer, conductor(市內(nèi)有軌電車或公共汽車)售票員,
salesman, saleswoman, sailor, dentist(牙醫(yī))
8、醫(yī)院常用詞：pain, cough, fever, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart,
lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, toothache,
9、常見的度量衡單位：貨幣(currency, money)：pound, pence, dollar, cent,
penny, france, shilling(先令), mark (馬克) ，Hong Kong Dollar (HKD),
Singapore Dollar (S$), United States Dollar (USD), Canadian Dollar (CAD),
Australian Dollar (AUD), Euro (EUR) 歐元
長度(length)：kilometre, metre, mile, centimetre,, inch, foot, yard,
重量(weight)：kilogram, gram, pound, ounce (盎司)
面積(area)：square kilometre, square metre, square centimetre, hectare (公頃)，
are (公畝/英畝)
容積(volume)：gallon(加侖)，pint(品脫)，liter(公升)
10、自然災(zāi)害(natural disasters)： 地震 earthquake, 洪水 flood, 海嘯
tsunami, 干旱 drought, 熱浪 heat wave, 颶風(fēng)(臺風(fēng))hurricanes, tropical
cyclones, and typhoons 冰雹 ice storm龍卷風(fēng) tornado冰河時(shí)代 ice age,
森林大火 wildfire流行病 epidemic 饑荒 famine nature
高中會考英語聽力必備詞匯篇3
1、星期：week, weekday, weekend, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,
Thursday, Friday, Saturday
2、月份：month, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August,
September, October, November, December 時(shí)間：hour, minute,
second, half past seven, ten minutes to/past nine, o’clock
3、季節(jié)： season, spring, summer, autumn/fall, wimter
4、普通人名/姓：Mary, John, Tom, George, Susan, David, James, Jack, Jane…
Smith, Brown, Taylor, Johnson, White, Williams, Black…
5、常見國家/人民/語言：
America-American-American Canada-Canadian-Canadian
Australia-Australian-Australian Austria-Austrian-Austrian (奧地利) Brazil-Brazilian-Brazilian Denmark-Danish-Dane
Egypt-Egyptian-Egyptian France- Frenchman/Frenchwoman - French Germany-German(s)-German Britain-British-British
Greece-Greek-Greek Holland-Dutchman-Dutch
India-Indian-Indian Indonesia-Indonesian-Indonesian Iran-Iranian-Iranian Iraq-Iraqi-Iraqi
Ireland-Irish-Irish Italy-Italian-Italian
Korea-Korean-Korean Mexico-Mexican-Mexican
Singapore-Singaporean-Singaporean Spain-Spaniard-Spanish
Poland-Pole-Polish Russia-Russian-Russian
6、常見城市：London, New York, Athens(雅典)，Boston, Chicago, Hong Kong,
Macao, Seattle, Tokyo, Soul(首爾)，Toronto, Washington, Ottawa(渥太華), Vancouver (溫哥華)，Paris, Berlin(柏林), Moscow(莫斯科), Sydney(悉尼)
7、七大洲/四大洋：Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, South America,
Antarctica(南極洲)，Oceania;the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋)，the Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean
8、科目名稱：Chinese， English， physics, chemistry, biology, politics,
history, geography， maths， science (理科)，art (文科、美術(shù))，business (商業(yè))，computing (計(jì)算機(jī))，grammar (語法), law (法律)，literature (文學(xué))，medical (醫(yī)學(xué))，music(音樂)，philosophy (哲學(xué))，psychology (心理學(xué))，religion (宗教)，sport =physical education (體育PE )
9、天氣情況常用詞：weather report, temperature, degree (度)，wet, warm, cloudy,
grey(陰天), sunny, snowy, dark, rainy, icy, foggy, storm; windy, fine,
sunshine, snow, heavy rain, strong wind, cold , cool, hot, spring, summer,
autumn/fall, winter;
10、旅館、餐廳常用詞：book a bed, go Dutch(各付各的帳), tip, menu, pay
the bill, food, beef, fish, egg, soup, dumpling, steak, main dish(主菜)，waiter, waitress, wine, soft drink, salad, order, fast food shop, reception desk;
restaurant, a single/double room, check in(登記), check out(退房);
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