大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)聽力真題
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)聽力真題
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)，歷年來(lái)的考試中，出現(xiàn)的真題聽力有?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)聽力真題，供大家參閱!
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)聽力真題1
2015年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽力真題(第一套)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each
conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A., B., C. and D ), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡1上作答。
1. A. Prepare for his exams.
B. Catch up on his work.
C. Attend the concert.
D. Go on a vacation.
2. A. Three crew members were involved in the incident.
B. None of the hijackers carried any deadly weapons.
C. The plane had been scheduled to fly to Japan.
D. None of the passengers were injured or killed.
3. A. An article about the election.
B. A tedious job to be done.
C. An election campaign.
D. A fascinating topic.
4. A. The restaurant was not up to the speakers' expectations.
B. The restaurant places many ads in popular magazines.
C. The critic thought highly of the Chinese restaurant.
D. Chinatown has got the best restaurants in the city.
5. A. He is going to visit his mother in the hospital.
B. He is going to take on a new job next week.
C. He has many things to deal with right now.
D. He behaves in a way nobody understands.
6. A. A large number of students refused to vote last night.
B. At least twenty students are needed to vote on an issue.
C. Major campus issues had to be discussed at the meeting.
D. More students have to appear to make their voice heard.
7. A. The woman can hardly tell what she likes.
B. The speakers like watching TV very much.
C. The speakers have nothing to do but watch TV.
D. The man seldom watched TV before retirement.
8. A. The woman should have registered earlier.
B. He will help the woman solve the problem.
C ) He finds it hard to agree with what the woman says.
D. The woman will be able to attend the classes she wants.
Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9. A. Persuade the man to join her company.
B. Employ the most up-to-date technology.
C. Export bikes to foreign markets.
D. Expand their domestic business.
10. A. The state subsidizes small and medium enterprises.
B. The government has control over bicycle imports.
C. They can compete with the best domestic manufacturers.
D. They have a cost advantage and can charge higher prices.
11. A. Extra costs might eat up their profits abroad.
B. More workers will be needed to do packaging.
C. They might lose to foreign bike manufacturers.
D. It is very difficult to find suitable local agents.
12. A. Report to the management.
B. Attract foreign investments.
C. Conduct a feasibility study
D. Consult financial experts.
Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
13. A. Coal burnt daily for the comfort of our homes.
B. Anything that can be used to produce power.
C. Fuel refined from oil extracted from underground.
D. Electricity that keeps all kinds of machines running.
14. A. Oil will soon be replaced by alternative energy sources.
B. Oil reserves in the world will be exhausted in a decade.
C. Oil consumption has given rise to many global problems.
D. Oil production will begin to decline worldwide by 2025.
15. A. Minimize the use of fossil fuels.
B. Start developing alternative fuels.
C. Find the real cause for global warming.
D. Take steps to reduce the greenhouse effect.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ), B ), C. and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 71 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A. The ability to predict fashion trends.
B. A refined taste for artistic works.
C. Years of practical experience.
D. Strict professional training.
17. A. Promoting all kinds of American hand-made specialties.
B. Strengthening cooperation with foreign governments.
C. Conducting trade in art works with dealers overseas.
D. Purchasing handicrafts from all over the world.
18. A. She has access to fashionable things.
B. She is doing what she enjoys doing.
C. She can enjoy life on a modest salary.
D. She is free to do whatever she wants.
Passage Two
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A. Join in neighborhood patrols.
B. Get involved in his community.
C. Voice his complaints to the city council.
D. Make suggestions to the local authorities.
20. A. Deterioration in the quality of life.
B. Increase of police patrols at night.
C. Renovation of the vacant buildings.
D. Violation of community regulations.
21. A. They may take a long time to solve.
B. They need assistance from the city.
C. They have to be dealt with one by one.
D. They are too big for individual efforts.
22. A. He had got some groceries at a big discount.
B. He had read a funny poster near his seat.
C. He had done a small deed of kindness.
D. He had caught the bus just in time.
Passage Three
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
23. A. Childhood and healthy growth.
B. Pressure and heart disease.
C. Family life and health.
D. Stress and depression.
24. A. It experienced a series of misfortunes.
B. It was in the process of reorganization.
C. His mother died of a sudden heart attack.
D. His wife left him because of his bad temper.
25. A. They would give him a triple bypass surgery.
B. They could remove the block in his artery.
C. They could do nothing to help him.
D. They would try hard to save his life.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
When most people think of the word "education," they think of a pupil as a sort of animate sausage casing. Into this empty casing, the teachers(26) stuff "education."
But genuine education, as Socrates knew more than two thousand years ago, is not (27 )the stuffings of information into a person, but rather eliciting knowledge from him; it is the 28 of what is in the mind.
"The most important part of education," once wrote William Ernest Hocking, the (29) Harvard philosopher, "is this instruction of a man in what he has inside of him. And, as Edith Hamilton has reminded us, Socrates never said, "I know, learn from me." He said, rather, "Look into your own selvers and find the (30) of truth that God has put into every heart, and that only you can kindle (點(diǎn)燃) to a( 31)."
In a dialogue, Socrates takes an ignorant slave boy, without a day of (32), and proves to the amazed observers that the boy really "knows" geometry--because the principles of geometry are already in his mind, waiting to be called out.
So many of the discussions and (33) about the content of education are useless and inconclusive because they(34) what should "go into" the student rather than with what should be taken out, and how this can best be done.
The college student who once said to me, after a lecture, "I spend so much time studying that I don't have a chance to learn anything," was clearly expressing his ( 35 ) with the sausage-casing view of education.
Section A 參考答案
1. C)【精析】行動(dòng)計(jì)劃題。女士問(wèn)男士周末是否可以陪著她去聽音樂(lè)會(huì)，男士說(shuō)他的確是有很多事情要做，但或許休息一下對(duì)自己有好處。因此，男士很有可能會(huì)放下手頭的事情，陪女士去音樂(lè)會(huì)。
2. D)【精析】推理判斷題。女士問(wèn)男士報(bào)紙上是怎樣報(bào)道飛往香港的870次航班上的可怕事件的，男士說(shuō)一共抓捕了三個(gè)劫機(jī)犯，他們?cè)噲D迫使飛機(jī)飛往E本，不過(guò)所有的乘客和機(jī)組人員都安全著陸。由此可知，乘客沒(méi)有受到傷害。
3. A)【精析】綜合理解題。對(duì)話中男士對(duì)女士說(shuō)他看到了一篇精彩的文章，女士也應(yīng)該讀一讀，而女士則說(shuō)她本以為所有關(guān)于選舉的報(bào)道都是十分無(wú)趣的。 由此可知，對(duì)話圍繞一篇報(bào)道選舉的文章展開。
4. A)【精析】語(yǔ)義理解題。對(duì)話中女士說(shuō)她再也不會(huì)相信那本雜志里的餐館評(píng)論員了，這家餐館的食物根本比不上他們?cè)谔迫私殖缘降氖澄铩Ｄ惺繉?duì)此表示贊同，并說(shuō)根本就不值得排隊(duì)等候。由此可見，這家餐館沒(méi)有達(dá)到講話者的期望。c)選項(xiàng)的干擾性較大，但是對(duì)話中并沒(méi)有直接指出評(píng)論員高度評(píng)價(jià)這家中餐館，因此排除。
5. C)【精析】綜合理解題。對(duì)話中女士問(wèn)男士知不知道 Mark怎么了，他這陣子表現(xiàn)得怪怪的：男士回答說(shuō) Mark剛開始一份新工作，而這時(shí)候他的媽媽住院了，他腦子里的事兒很多。由此可知，Mark近期需要做的事情太多了。
6. D)【精析】弦外之音題。對(duì)話中女士說(shuō)昨天的會(huì)議儀有20名學(xué)生到場(chǎng)，因此什么事情也解決不了。男士表示這太糟糕了，想要在校園問(wèn)題上產(chǎn)生影響，需要更多的學(xué)生參與。由此可知，如果學(xué)生想要讓自己的聲音被人們聽到，需要更多人的共同參與和努力。
7. B)【精析】綜合理解題。對(duì)話中男士說(shuō)他想要少看電視，但感覺很難做到，而女士說(shuō)她退休之前根本不看電視，但現(xiàn)在卻離不開電視了。由此可知，對(duì)話中的兩個(gè)人都很喜歡看電視。
8. D)【精析】語(yǔ)義理解題。對(duì)話中女士對(duì)男士說(shuō)她無(wú)法注冊(cè)自己喜歡的課程，但男士卻安慰女士說(shuō)他相信女士一定可以在新學(xué)期開始之前把一切搞定。由此可知，男士認(rèn)為女士可以完成注冊(cè)，參加自己喜歡的課程。
9. C)【精析】推理判斷題。對(duì)話開始部分女士提到想與f 又提到“這就是我建議出口的原因”。綜上可知，女男士一起來(lái)逐步解決出口中遇到的問(wèn)題，之后男 士想出口自行車。
10. B)【精析】目的原因題。本題問(wèn)男士為什么認(rèn)為聚焦國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)是安全的，對(duì)話中男士明確表示政府通過(guò)控制進(jìn)口將外國(guó)人擋在國(guó)門之外，也就是說(shuō)政府控制自行車進(jìn)口。
11. A)【精析】細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。對(duì)話中女士認(rèn)為出口自行車可以獲取更多的利潤(rùn)，因?yàn)樗麄儾粌H具有成本優(yōu)勢(shì)，而且可以把自行車賣高價(jià)，而男士卻擔(dān)心包裝、運(yùn)輸?shù)葧?huì)提高成本，影響利潤(rùn)。
12. C)【精析】細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。對(duì)話結(jié)尾部分，女士說(shuō)要想確定是否可以在國(guó)外市場(chǎng)成功，需要大量的調(diào)查，而男士也同意他們可以先進(jìn)行可行性調(diào)查，因此，兩人都同意先進(jìn)行可行性調(diào)查。
13. C)【精析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。對(duì)話中男士說(shuō)一提到能量或燃料，人們通常會(huì)想到汽油，這是一種從地下石油中提取的能源。
14. D)【精析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。對(duì)話中男士說(shuō)大多數(shù)專家都同意，到2025年左右石油使用量將達(dá)到頂點(diǎn)，此后產(chǎn)量和可用量將開始大幅下降。
15. B)【精析】細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。對(duì)話末尾部分，男士說(shuō)不論是60年，還是600年，早晚需要其他能源。因此，越早開始行動(dòng)，對(duì)人類越好。也就是說(shuō)男士認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在我們應(yīng)該開始開發(fā)替代燃料。
Section B 參考答案
16. A)【精析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。短文開頭提到，Karen Smith是一位百貨公司的采購(gòu)員，作為優(yōu)秀的采購(gòu)人員，不僅要了解當(dāng)時(shí)的時(shí)尚，還要能夠預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)的時(shí)尚趨勢(shì)。
17. D)【精析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。短文中提到，Karen Smith的工作是到世界各地去購(gòu)買手工藝品。
18. B)【精析】目的原因題。短文中明確提到Karen覺得她已經(jīng)找到了最好的工作，因?yàn)樗矚g去世界各地出差，她可以借出差的機(jī)會(huì)去市場(chǎng)和那些人們不常去的小地方。
19.B)【精析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。短文開頭提到，對(duì)于大多數(shù)睡眠時(shí)間和需求會(huì)有差異，但人們總是需要睡覺的，因?yàn)樗呤侨藗兓镜男枨?。由此可知，人們想?dāng)然地認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都需要睡覺才能生存。
20.A)【精析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。對(duì)于一般人來(lái)說(shuō)，睡眠是基本的生存需要，但Al Herpin卻與眾不同，因?yàn)樗麖膩?lái)不睡覺。醫(yī)生在研究了他的情況后，認(rèn)為這的確是個(gè)例外。
21. D)【精析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。短文提到一些醫(yī)生對(duì)AHerpin不用睡覺的現(xiàn)象感到吃驚，但他們找不出原因。AI Herpin說(shuō)出了一個(gè)唯一可能的原因：母親在生他之前曾經(jīng)受過(guò)創(chuàng)傷。
22.C)【精析】推理判斷題。短文提到一些醫(yī)生對(duì)A Herpin不用睡覺的現(xiàn)象感到吃驚，但他們找不出原因。Al Herpin說(shuō)出了一個(gè)唯一可能的原因：母親在生他之前曾經(jīng)受過(guò)創(chuàng)傷。
23. B)【精析】推理判斷題。短文開篇即提到了stress和heart disease，接下來(lái)，短文提到有研究表明，大多數(shù)心臟病患者的發(fā)病都與壓力相關(guān)。在短文后半部分，以John 0’Connell的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷說(shuō)明，他所經(jīng)受的壓力對(duì)他的心臟產(chǎn)生了嚴(yán)重的影響。
24. A)【精析】推理判斷題。短文中提到，John 0’Connell在1996年首次心臟病發(fā)作，此前兩年內(nèi)，他的媽媽和兩個(gè)孩子都患上了嚴(yán)重的疾病，他所工作的單位也經(jīng)歷了重組。因此，可以說(shuō)在他發(fā)病前，他的家庭經(jīng)歷了一系列的不幸事件。
25. C)【精析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。短文最后指出，當(dāng)John0’Connell第二次病發(fā)時(shí)，醫(yī)生們都搖頭表示他們已經(jīng)無(wú)能為力了。
Section C 參考答案
26.are supposed to 句子的謂語(yǔ)?？崭窈蟮膕tuff為動(dòng)詞原形，因此空【精析】句意推斷題。此處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞(詞組)充當(dāng)l 格處應(yīng)該會(huì)出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合錄音填入are supposed to,意為應(yīng)該o
27.inserting【精析】語(yǔ)義推斷題。此處應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞的.ing形式，與is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。上文提到“填鴨”式教學(xué)，此處提到是把信息“塞到”某人的腦中。結(jié)合錄音填人insertin9，意為“填入，塞入”。
28.drawing-out【精析】語(yǔ)義推斷題。空格前有定冠詞the，后有介詞0f，因此需要填人名詞。上文提到一般的教育理念都是認(rèn)為要向?qū)W生腦子中塞信息，但是，格拉底卻認(rèn)為，教育者應(yīng)該是將信息從學(xué)生腦海提取出來(lái)。結(jié)合錄音填入drawin9.out，意為“提取，抽取”。
29.distinguished【精析】語(yǔ)義推斷題?？崭裎挥诙ü谠~the和名詞短語(yǔ)Harvard philosopher之間，需要填人形容詞修飾名詞。哈佛大學(xué)的哲學(xué)家，應(yīng)該是“杰出的，卓越的”。結(jié)合錄音填入distinguished，意為“優(yōu)秀的，杰出的”。
30.spark【精析】句意推斷題?？崭裎挥诙ü谠~the和介詞of之間，需要填入名詞，構(gòu)成名詞短語(yǔ)。哲學(xué)家認(rèn)為，上帝已經(jīng)把知識(shí)置人人的心中，教育家要做的只是幫助人們發(fā)現(xiàn)這些火花，將其點(diǎn)燃。結(jié)合錄音填入spark，意為“火花”。
31.flme【精析】語(yǔ)義推斷題?？崭裎挥诓欢ü谠~a后，應(yīng)該填入可數(shù)名詞。教育者應(yīng)該是點(diǎn)燃人們心中知識(shí)火花的人。結(jié)合錄音填入flame，意為“火焰，火光”。
32.schooling【精析】句意推斷題。空格位于介詞0f之后，故應(yīng)填人名詞，充當(dāng)介詞的賓語(yǔ)。蘇格拉底以一個(gè)小男孩為例，說(shuō)明了教育的真諦，這個(gè)孩子一天學(xué)也沒(méi)上過(guò)。結(jié)合錄音填入schoolin9，意為“學(xué)校教育，上學(xué)”。
33.controversies【精析】并列關(guān)系題?？崭裎挥谶B詞and之后， and連接兩個(gè)并列成分，discussions為名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此空格處應(yīng)該填入名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。結(jié)合錄音填人controversies，意為“爭(zhēng)議，異議，爭(zhēng)論”。
34.al e concerned with【精析】句意推斷題?？崭裉帒?yīng)該填人動(dòng)詞(詞組)，構(gòu)成句子的謂語(yǔ)。關(guān)于教育的討論都沒(méi)有用，因?yàn)樗麄兯P(guān)注的都是如何將知識(shí)導(dǎo)人到學(xué)生腦海，而不是怎樣幫助他們提取知識(shí)。結(jié)合錄音填入are concerned with，意為“關(guān)心，忙于”。
35.dissatisfaction【精析】語(yǔ)義推斷題。此空位于物主代詞his之后，應(yīng)該填人名詞作物主代詞的賓語(yǔ)。有位大學(xué)生曾經(jīng)表達(dá)了他的看法，他對(duì)“填鴨”式的教學(xué)十分不滿。結(jié)合錄音填入dissatisfaction，意為“不滿”。