大學(xué)英語四級聽力
大學(xué)英語四級聽力
四級的英語聽力,不是我們大學(xué)時(shí)候需要考的一個(gè)考試嗎?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的大學(xué)英語四級聽力下載,供大家參閱!
大學(xué)英語四級聽力材料
聽力真題:
Section C
Compound Dictation
It's like this: You pass a person on the sidewalk(36) ______ a pair of stylish shoes made of lightbrown leather, with a rounded toe. You'd like a pairlike that. But an Internet search for "shoes, lightbrown, rounded toe" probably won't go very far.
Don't worry. With the new image-searchingtechnology, you have a better (37) ______ of finding those dream shoes. The new USshopping website is like.com. Shoppers can (38) ______ a picture, instead of keywords, and letit search online for a similar (39) ______ .
The new image-mapping search technology may be a (40) ______ change in the way people usethe Internet.
With like.com, people can (41) ______ clothes from celebrity photos. They can also use (42) ______ text filters to sort by brand, style and price.
Besides online shopping, the new technology could soon be used to recognize human faces. Anew image search engine being (43) ______ by the Swedish company Polar Rose is trying tomake computers recognize faces. (44) _____________________________________________________________ . That's just fine.But does it have other more evil implications?
Well, yes. (45) _____________________________________________________________ .Then that person posts it on a public site. A search engine like Polar Rose could (46) _______________________________________________________ .
答案解析:
答案解析:
36. wearing
解析:此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語,修飾前面的a person,注意-ing。
37. chance
解析:此處需填入better修飾的中心詞(名詞),注意不要誤聽成choice。
38. upload
解析:can后面直接加原形動(dòng)詞。upload意為“上傳,上載”。
39. item
解析:根據(jù)前面的不定冠詞a,可知此處需填入一個(gè)單數(shù)名詞。
40. fundamental
解析:此處需要以輔音發(fā)音開頭的形容詞,修飾change,拼寫時(shí)注意d后面的是a,不要錯(cuò)寫成e。
41. select
解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面直接加原形動(dòng)詞。
42. traditional
解析:此處需填入形容詞作定語。
43. developed
解析:結(jié)合前面的being,此處應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動(dòng),注意不要漏了ed。
44. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:Facial recognition technology could make it easier to find pictures of friends online
聽音關(guān)鍵:Facial recognition technology, easier, pictures, friends, online
答案重構(gòu):By using this technology that can recognize faces, it will be easier to find pictures of friends online
畫龍點(diǎn)睛:原文用Facial recognition technology作主語,如無把握,可根據(jù)上文,轉(zhuǎn)換成this technology that can recognize faces。make it+a.+to do sth.表示“使做某事……(怎么樣)”。注意此處用了比較級。
45. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:Imagine shopping in a supermarket when someone happens to snap a picture and you're in the background
聽音關(guān)鍵:Imagine, supermarket, happen to, snap a picture, in the background
答案重構(gòu):Imagine while you are shopping in a supermarket, someone takes a picture and you happen to be in the background
畫龍點(diǎn)睛:關(guān)鍵在于抓住happen to以及snap a picture,若不清楚snap a picture這種表達(dá),可用比較常見的take a picture替代。
46. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:allow your boss to find outyou were out playing about on a day when you called in sick
聽音關(guān)鍵:allow, boss, find out, playing about, called in sick
答案重構(gòu):allow your boss to learn that you were going out to play on a day when you asked for a sick leave
畫龍點(diǎn)睛:原文中的playing about是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作表語,可用不定式替代。called in sick意思是“請病假”,可用asked for a sick leave替換。
大學(xué)英語四級聽力訓(xùn)練
聽力真題:
Passage Two
29.
A. The right hand.
B. The left hand.
C. Both hands.
D. It depends.
30.
A. 2 years old.
B. 3 years old.
C. 4 years old.
D. 8 years old.
31.
A. The younger they are, the less they use both of their hands.
B. They become one-handed and start using both hands alternately.
C. One of their hands develops more skillfully as they age.
D. Most children in the world are born right-handed.
答案解析:
Passage Two
Approximately 90% of people in the world are naturally right-handed. Why is this so, and are we born one way or the other? The answer to this question is rather complicated.
[30]In babies and young children, no single side becomes dominant until around the age of eight. At 12 weeks, babies usually use both hands equally, [29]but by 16 weeks, they mostly use the left hand for touching. [31]By 24 weeks, they have changed again and start using both hands. Then at 28 weeks, they become one-handed again, although this time it is the right hand that is used more. At 32 weeks, they start using both hands again. When they reach the age of 36 weeks, there is another change, with most babies now preferring to use the left hand. Between 40 and 44 weeks, the right hand is once again more used. At 48 weeks, babies switch to using their left hands again, and then between 52 and 56 weeks, the right hand takes over.
There are further changes still. At 80 weeks, the right hand loses control, and both are used again equally. When the young child reaches the age of two, the right hand takes over again, but between two and a half and three years, both hands are used equally. [30]Things finally become stable at around four years and stay the same until, by the age of eight, one hand is strongly dominant over the other.
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. Which hand do babies use most for touching when they are at 16 weeks?
正確答案:B
解析:原文提到,嬰兒16周大時(shí),主要使用左手進(jìn)行觸摸,因此B正確。
30. Until how old will a child's one hand be strongly dominant over the other?
正確答案:D
解析:選項(xiàng)都是歲數(shù),這些數(shù)字可能在原文中都出現(xiàn)過,這就要求在聽錄音的同時(shí),聽到每一個(gè)數(shù)字都要在旁邊做筆記。原文兩次提到,直到8歲時(shí)兒童的某只手才遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)比另一只手占優(yōu)勢,故D正確。
31. What do we learn about babies' using their hands?
正確答案:B
解析:選項(xiàng)都是概括性的陳述,可以猜測本題需要綜合全文的大意來解答。原文用很長一段話來敘述嬰兒幾周大的時(shí)候用雙手,幾周大的時(shí)候更常用單手(左手或者右手),可知嬰兒在8歲以前是交替使用單、雙手的,故B正確。
大學(xué)英語四級聽力練習(xí)
聽力真題:
Passage One
26.
A. What are needed in a love relationship.
B. What kinds of people are most popular.
C. How to avoid an unhappy conflict.
D. How to become someone special.
27.
A. People tend to go to extremes in daily life.
B. People try all out to build a perfect relationship.
C. People change themselves easily in marriage.
D. People feel comfortable with common partners.
28.
A. Responsibility and intelligence.
B. Tolerance and adaptation.
C. Cheerfulness and surprise.
D. Willingness and expectation.
答案解析:
Passage One
[26]Are you looking for a good relationship with someone special? What type of person is the best person for you? Is it the person with the highest IQ? Is it the most beautiful or most handsome person? How about the richest person or the most ambitious? Is [26]your ideal partner the most traditional or the most modern person? Is he or she the person like you, or most unlike you?
The answer, psychologists say, is none of the above. Why? Because they are all extremes. In a number of research studies, psychologists asked couples these questions. The answers were clear. [27]Most people are happy with moderation-with partners who are not the most or the best, or the least or the worst. People are more comfortable with partners who are not so special.
The research showed several other important things. In a love relationship, two things can cause trouble. First, trouble happens when both people get angry quickly. This is not surprising. Second, trouble happens when people don't expect to change themselves in a relationship. Do you stay calm when you disagree with someone? Are you ready to change yourself? [26/28]If you can tolerate disagreement and are willing to change, maybe you are ready for a serious relationship.
Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26. What's the passage mainly about?
正確答案:A
解析:原文開頭用問句提到“和什么樣的人發(fā)展良好關(guān)系,怎樣的人最適合自己,理想伴侶”等,繼而談到心理學(xué)家的研究結(jié)果,最后總結(jié)戀愛關(guān)系中必要的兩點(diǎn),因此A正確。
27. What's the result of the research studies?
正確答案:D
解析:原文說,大多數(shù)人對“適度”感到快樂,人們和不那么特別的伴侶在一起時(shí)更舒服。D表達(dá)的正是此含義,故為答案。
28. According to the speaker, what are essential for a serious love relationship?
正確答案:B
解析:原文最后提到,如果你能容忍不同意見,并且愿意做出改變,那就可能是為一段認(rèn)真的關(guān)系做好準(zhǔn)備了。B是對原文tolerate和change的同義表達(dá)。
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