大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力素材
只要經(jīng)常性的聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力,我們遲早會(huì)突破大學(xué)四級(jí)的界限。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力,供大家參閱!
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力材料
聽(tīng)力真題:
Section C Compound Dictation
In police work, you can never predict the next crimeor problem. No working day is (36) ______ to anyother, so there is no "(37) ______ " day for a policeofficer. Some days are (38) ______ slow, and thejob is (39) ______ ; other days are so busy thatthere is no time to eat. I think I can (40) ______police work in one word: (41) ______ . Sometimesit's dangerous. One day, for example, I was working undercover; that is, I was on the job, but Iwas wearing (42) ______ clothes, not my police (43) ______ . I was trying to catch somerobbers who were stealing money from people as they walked down the street. Suddenly, (44) __________________________________________________ . Another policeman arrived,and together, we arrested three of the men; but the other four ran away. Another day, I helpeda woman who was going to have a baby. (45) __________________________________________________________ . I put her in mypolice car to get her there faster. I thought she was going to have the baby right there in mycar. (46) _______________________________________________________________ .
答案解析:
36. 答案:identical
解析:根據(jù)預(yù)讀可知此處的意思為“相同的”,可與to搭配,注意詞尾的拼寫(xiě)cal。
37. 答案:typical
解析:此處的意思為“典型的”,拼寫(xiě)要注意y和cal。
38. 答案:relatively
解析:此處需要副詞修飾形容詞slow,拼寫(xiě)要注意e和a。
39. 答案:boring
解析:此處需要形容詞描述job,應(yīng)該用-ing形式,而非-ed形式,也有考生誤寫(xiě)成了bring,理解句子所缺成分就不會(huì)誤寫(xiě)它了。
40. 答案:describe
解析:此處需要?jiǎng)釉~原形,注意拼寫(xiě)的第一個(gè)e不要錯(cuò)寫(xiě)成i。
41. 答案:variety
解析:此處的意思為“多樣性”,由動(dòng)詞vary派生出的名詞variety,拼寫(xiě)時(shí)不要漏寫(xiě)e。
42. 答案:normal
解析:此處需要形容詞修飾名詞clothes,拼寫(xiě)時(shí)不要漏寫(xiě)r。
43. 答案:uniform
解析:此處的意思是“警服”,字母組合or不要寫(xiě)錯(cuò)。
44. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:seven bad men jumped out at me; one of them had a knife and we gotinto a fight
聽(tīng)音關(guān)鍵:bad men, jumped out, knife, fight
答案重構(gòu):several bad guys jumped out at me, one of them held a knife and we began to fight
畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛:聽(tīng)不清楚準(zhǔn)確數(shù)字seven可以寫(xiě)成概數(shù)several(但此題可根據(jù)下文得出準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)字3+4=7)。注意句子要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。
45. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:She was trying to get to the hospital, but there was a bad traffic jam
聽(tīng)音關(guān)鍵:try, hospital, bad traffic
答案重構(gòu):She was on her way to the hospital, but there was bad traffic/the traffic was heavy
畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛:注意jam是可數(shù)名詞,不要漏了前面的a;而traffic是不可數(shù)名詞,不能與a連用。
46. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:But fortunately, the baby waited to "arrive" until we got to the hospital
聽(tīng)音關(guān)鍵:fortunately, arrive, until, hospital
答案重構(gòu):Fortunately enough, the baby didn't "arrive" until we got to the hospital
畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛:fortunately要正確拼寫(xiě),該詞及其否定形式unfortunately在聽(tīng)力和閱讀中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),之后的信息很重要。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力素材
聽(tīng)力真題:
Test 12
Section A
11.
A. The man made it himself.
B. His wife made it.
C. He bought it in France.
D. His wife bought it for him.
12.
A. Mother and son.
B. Lawyer and client.
C. Teacher and student.
D. Dentist and patient.
答案解析:
Test 12
Section A
11.
W: Your jacket is so beautiful. Did your wife make it for you?
M: Oh, no. I bought it while I was on vacation in France.
Q: What can we conclude from the above conversation?
正確答案:C
解析:本題屬于一般疑問(wèn)句。第二個(gè)說(shuō)話者回答no之后說(shuō)的話即是答案之所在。故選C。
12.
W: Open wide. Now show me where it hurts.
M: Here on the bottom, especially when I bite into something cold or hot.
Q: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
正確答案:D
解析:本題是人物關(guān)系題。由open,hurts及bite等關(guān)鍵詞不難得出答案為D“牙醫(yī)和病人”。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力練習(xí)
聽(tīng)力真題:
Section C
Compound Dictation
The Library of Congress is America's national library.It has millions of books and other objects. It hasnewspapers, (36) _____ publications as well asletters of (37) _____ interest. It also has maps,photographs, art (38) _____ , movies, soundrecordings and musical (39) _____ . All together, ithas more than 100 million objects.
The Library of Congress is open to the public Monday through Saturday, except for publicholidays. Anyone may go there and read anything in the collection. But no one is (40) _____to take books out of the building.
The Library of Congress was (41) _____ in 1800. It started with eleven boxes of books in oneroom of the Capitol Building. By 1814, the collection had increased to about 3,000 books.They were all (42) _____ that year when the Capitol was (43) _____ down during America's warwith Britain.
To help rebuild the library, Congress bought the books of President Thomas Jefferson. Mr.Jefferson's collection included 7,000 books in seven languages.
(44) ___________________________________________________________ . Today, threebuildings hold the library's collection.
(45) ___________________________________________________________________ . Itbuys some of its books and gets others as gifts. It also gets materials through its copyrightoffice. (46) ___________________________________________________________________ . Thismeans the Library of Congress receives almost everything that is published in the UnitedStates.
答案解析:
Section C
Compound Dictation
36. 正確答案:popular
解析:此處需要形容詞修飾publications,表示“通俗讀物”。
37. 正確答案:historical
解析:此處需要形容詞修飾interest,指不管重要與否而在過(guò)去存在的所有事物。音形近似詞historic意為“歷史上著名的,具有重大歷史意義的”,直接修飾人或事,此處修飾interest不恰當(dāng)。
38. 正確答案:prints
解析:art prints“藝術(shù)印刷品、圖片”。上下文都是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,此處注意不要漏寫(xiě)s .
39. 正確答案:instruments
解析:musical instruments為習(xí)慣搭配,意為“樂(lè)器”。此處注意用復(fù)數(shù)形式,與上下文取得一致。
40. 正確答案:permitted
解析:系動(dòng)詞之后的動(dòng)詞形式只能是-ing或-ed分詞,此處應(yīng)為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),permitted要雙寫(xiě)t。
41. 正確答案:established
解析:本段介紹國(guó)會(huì)圖書(shū)館的歷史,根據(jù)空格后的“1800年”判斷,空格應(yīng)該是說(shuō)它(在這一年)“被建成”,應(yīng)為過(guò)去分詞。
42. 正確答案:destroyed
解析:根據(jù)were此處應(yīng)為過(guò)去分詞表示“被毀”,注意第一個(gè)e不要寫(xiě)成i。
43. 正確答案:burned
解析:根據(jù)was此處應(yīng)為過(guò)去分詞表示“被燒壞”,不要誤當(dāng)成bend。
44. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:In 1897, the library moved into its own building across the street from the Capitol
聽(tīng)音關(guān)鍵:moved, own building, Capitol
答案重構(gòu):The library moved into its own building, which faces the Capitol, in 1987
畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛:四組復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)中的3個(gè)句子不要求一字不差地記錄,只要內(nèi)容完整,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確即可。
45. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:The library provides books and materials to the US Congress and also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries
聽(tīng)音關(guān)鍵:provides... to US Congress, lends... to other libraries, government agencies, foreign libraries
答案重構(gòu):1) The library provides the US Congress with books and materials. It also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries
2) The library provides books and materials to the US Congress. Other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries can also borrow books from it
畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛:這句話較長(zhǎng),考生可以在聽(tīng)懂的基礎(chǔ)上按照自己習(xí)慣的表達(dá)方式記錄。
46. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:Anyone who wants copyright protection for a publication in the US must send two copies to the library
聽(tīng)音關(guān)鍵:copyright protection, send two copies
答案重構(gòu):Anyone wanting/Whoever wants copyright protection for a publication in the US must send two copies to the library
畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛:這句話要注意定語(yǔ)從句的正確表達(dá),不可漏掉who;但是如果不用定語(yǔ)從句則可將Anyone who wants改為Anyone wanting或Whoever wants。
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