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大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題及答案

時間: 玉蓮928 分享

  正是因為英語有聽力這個考試,我們才更加需要注重自己大學(xué)四級的這方面的考試。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題及答案,供大家參閱!

  大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題及答案

  聽力真題:

  Section C Compound Dictation

  Boy, tourism really is a big business these days. It's(36) ______ . It involves hotels, transportation,restaurants, shops, and thousands of people. Thetour companies keep telling us what a good thing itis... about how much we can learn about people and(37) ______ , but sometimes I wonder if this is reallytrue.

  A (38) ______ that I know went abroad last summer. They traveled with a tour group. It'sinteresting to (39) ______ their experiences with some of the experiences of other people inthe same tour group. My friends, (40) ______ , had some acquaintances, or friends, actually,along the (41) ______ of their tour. In some of the cities they were going to, they knew somelocal people. When they got to (42) ______ places, they could go out with some of the localpeople and they could eat some of the local food and maybe see some of the local (43) ______ .

  Other members of the tour group, however, never got away from the group at all. They neverwent out and did a thing on their own. (44) __________________________________________________________ .

  I understand why people wouldn't go out on their own (45) _______________________________________________________ . But it seems to me that(46) _________________________________________________________________________ .If tour companies emphasized that, everyone really would learn about other people and othercustoms.

  答案解析:

  Section C Compound Dictation

  36. 答案:amazing

  解析:此處需要名詞或形容詞進(jìn)一步描述tourism。注意不要拼成amasing。

  37. 答案:customs

  解析:根據(jù)并列結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要名詞。custom意為“風(fēng)俗”。

  38. 答案:couple

  解析:根據(jù)下一句的代詞they可知此處需要表示人的集體名詞。couple意為“一對”。

  39. 答案:compare

  解析:根據(jù)前面的to可知此處為動詞原形,且能與其后的with構(gòu)成搭配。注意不要寫成compel(迫使)。compare...with...意為“把……與……相比。”

  40. 答案:fortunately

  解析:根據(jù)此空的位置(主語與謂語之間)可知應(yīng)該是個副詞。

  41. 答案:routes

  解析:此處需要名詞,要根據(jù)主題、上下文確定同音詞的選擇,此文介紹旅游,當(dāng)然更可能提及的是routes(路線),不是roots(根)。

  42. 答案:different

  解析:此處需要形容詞修飾其后的places。注意此詞有兩個f。

  43. 答案:sights

  解析:此處需要復(fù)數(shù)名詞,跟此詞同音的有cites,sites,而旅游更可能是觀光,與cites(引用)和sites(遺址,場所)的關(guān)系不大。

  44. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:Of course the tour company leaves it pretty much up to the people to do whatever they want

  聽音關(guān)鍵:tour company, leaves much to the people, whatever

  答案重構(gòu):Of course the tour company allows people much freedom to do anything they want

  畫龍點睛:此題關(guān)鍵是把握leave sth. up to sb. to do結(jié)構(gòu)。

  45. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:because of language problems and being a little bit afraid

  聽音關(guān)鍵:language problems, afraid

  答案重構(gòu):because they have language problems and are a bit afraid

  畫龍點睛:此題較簡單,要記下兩個因素??筛膶懗蓮木?。

  46. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:the more tourists can mix with local people, the better off everyone is

  聽音關(guān)鍵:the more, mix, the better off

  答案重構(gòu):the more tourists can stay with local people, the more benefits everyone can get

  畫龍點睛:此題是the more...the more結(jié)構(gòu),注意短語better off是“狀況好的”的意思。

  大學(xué)英語四級聽力真題及答案

  聽力真題:

  Passage Three

  32.

  A. About seven million.

  B. Half of the American population.

  C. 25 % of American people.

  D. About 25 million.

  33.

  A. They are older than young people.

  B. The young people will soon be in charge of the nation.

  C. The students today have strong opinions.

  D. They youth's ideas are something wrong.

  34.

  A. The lives of their parents.

  B. Making a better life for all people.

  C. The trouble in American families.

  D. The strong opinions.

  35.

  A. They feel much is wrong with the lives of their parents.

  B. They see clearly what is right and good in the lives of their parents.

  C. They feel that everything about the lives of their parents is acceptable.

  D. They feel nothing is right and good in the lives of their parents.

  答案解析:

  Passage Three

  Millions of words have been written about youngpeople in the United States. There are reasons forthis great interest in the ideas, feelings, and actionsof youth.

  [32]Today there are about seven million Americans incolleges and universities. Young persons undertwenty-five make up nearly half of the Americanpopulation. [33]Many of these will soon be in charge of the nation. Naturally their ideas areimportant to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand whatthey think and feel.

  College students today have strong opinions about right and wrong. [34]They are deeplyinterested in making a better life for all people, especially for those who have not been given afair chance before now. [35]They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hardfor them to see what is right and good in the older way. As a result, there is often trouble inAmerican families. Your country may be meeting such problems, too.

  Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  32. How many Americans are there in colleges and universities?

  正確答案:A

  解析:短文提到,“目前美國約有700萬在校大學(xué)生”,故A正確。

  33. Why do older people need to understand the ideas of young people according to thepassage?

  正確答案:B

  解析:短文說,“年輕人很快就要領(lǐng)導(dǎo)社會,很自然他們的觀點很重要”,故B正確。

  34. What are college students deeply interested in?

  正確答案:B

  解析:短文說,“他們對如何使所有人過上更好的生活深感興趣”,由此可判斷B正確。

  35. What is the opinion of American young people about the lives of their parents?

  正確答案:A

  解析:短文提到,年輕人在父母的生活中看到許多錯誤的東西,他們很難在舊的生活方式中看到正確的、好的東西,因此常與父母發(fā)生沖突。故A正確。

  大學(xué)英語四級聽力練習(xí)題及答案

  聽力真題:

  Passage Two

  29.

  A. Crimes committed by young people.

  B. Crimes committed by needy people.

  C. Influence on young people.

  D. Stealing and violence.

  30.

  A. They are usually poor and in need.

  B. They do not have as much freedom or money as they want.

  C. They live in an environment where everybody knows each other.

  D. They are not satisfied with the adult world.

  31.

  A. The family and the school.

  B. The adults and the mass media.

  C. The society and the young people.

  D. The young people themselves.

  答案解析:

  Passage Two

  Crime is a serious problem in Britain. One sort of crime which particularly worries people is [29]juvenile delinquency-that is, crimes committed by young people. For some years, juvenile delinquency has been increasing. There are two main sorts of juvenile crime, stealing and violence. Most people do not understand why young people commit these crimes. There are, I think, a large number of different reasons.

  These crimes are not usually committed by people who are poor or in need. [30]Young people often dislike and resent the adult world. They will do things to show that they are rebels. Also in Britain today it is easier for young people to commit crimes because they have more freedom to go where they like and more money to do what they like.

  There are two other possible causes which are worth mentioning. More and more people in Britain live in large towns. In a large town no one knows who anyone else is or where they live. But in the village I come from crimes are rare because everybody knows everyone else.

  Although it is difficult to explain, I think the last cause is very important. Perhaps there is something wrong with our society which encourages violence and crime. It is a fact that all the time children are exposed to films and reports about crime and violence. Many people do not agree that this influences young people, but I think that young people are very much influenced by the society they grow up in. [31]I feel that the fault may be as much with our whole society as with these young people.

  Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  29. What is "juvenile delinquency"?

  正確答案:A

  解析:短文提到j(luò)uvenile delinquency時,用that is引導(dǎo)出相應(yīng)的解釋:青少年犯罪。故A正確。

  30. What can we learn about the young people who commit crimes according to the passage?

  正確答案:D

  解析:短文說,年輕人常常不喜歡甚至厭惡成年人的世界。D與此相符。

  31. Who are to blame for juvenile delinquency according to the speaker?

  正確答案:C

  解析:錄音最后一句話說:“我認(rèn)為我們整個社會和這些年輕人都一樣有過錯”,可知C(社會和年輕人)正確。

  

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