聽力能力的培養(yǎng)是英語教學的重要部分,是學習英語的基礎,是我們在實際教學中提高學生聽、說、讀、寫能力的基礎。所謂聽力是一種迅速正確的辨音解意,理解語意并對聽到的信息做出反應的能力。下面小編為大家分享北京中考英語聽力詞匯，希望對大家有用。

　　北京中考英語聽力詞匯

　　1.運動sport,  football, basketball, volleyball, baseball, tennis, table tennis…

　　running, jumping, swimming, diving, skating, skiing…(注意雙寫)

　　2.食物 food, rice, bread, hamburger, sandwich, pizza, cake, noodles…

　　vegetable, potato（復數(shù)+es）, tomato（復數(shù)+es）, carrot, cabbage…  fruit, apple, pear, banana, strawberry, melon, orange,…  drink, cola, water, tea, coffee, milk, juice…  meat, fish, chicken, duck, beef, pork, ham…

　　3.人物 relationship, parent, mother, father, sister, brother, aunt, uncle, cousin,

　　grandparent, husband, wife, son, daughter,…  classmate, friend, stranger, teacher, student…

　　4.職業(yè) job/ occupation, doctor, nurse, worker, farmer, teacher, driver, cook, waiter,

　　waitress, actor, actress, engineer, pilot, policeman, manager, headmaster, scientist, inventor, journalist…

　　5.時間 Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, weekday,

　　weekend, tomorrow, yesterday, today… morning, noon, afternoon, evening, night…

　　month,  January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December… 6.天氣 weather, rainy, sunny, windy, cloudy, snowy… 7.樂器 instrument, piano, violin, guitar, drum …

　　8.發(fā)明 computer, telephone, camera, CD player, clock, watch, radio…

　　9.地點 place, cinema, theater, bank, museum, park, library, post office, supermarket,

　　gym, canteen, restaurant, bus stop, school, classroom, playground, lab, street 10.交通 transportation, bus, subway, train, bike, plane, car… 11.活動 activity, party, picnic, concert, birthday…

　　listen to music, climb the mountains, go for a walk, go for a picnic, take a trip 12.節(jié)日 Spring Festival, Christmas, National Day, Mid-autumn Day, Dragon Boat

　　Festival, Teachers’ Day, Children’s Day, Mother’s Day, Father’s Day…

　　13.感受 feeling, happy, excited, surprised, sad, tired, relaxed, nervous, busy… 14.性質(zhì) interesting, funny, exciting, cool, easy, difficult/hard, important, necessary… 15.學科subject, Chinese, English, math, science, PE, physics, chemistry, biology,

　　history, geography, music, art…

　　16.服裝 clothes, coat, shirt, dress, pants, trousers, skirt, shoe, hat, socks, gloves, … 17.景點 Tian’anmen Square, Beihai Park, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace,

　　Sydney Opera House, Eiffel Tower, Big Ben…

　　18.動物 animal, pet, dog, cat, elephant, tiger, monkey, lion, fish, dolphin, panda,

　　kangaroo, giraffe…

　　19.健康health(名詞)， healthy(形容詞)， headache, toothache, backache, hurt, fever,

　　pain, have/catch a cold, cough, take some medicine…

　　20.文具 pen, pencil, ruler, eraser, book, pencil-case, schoolbag, backpack… 21.愛好 hobby, drawing, painting, dancing, singing…

　　22.國家 country, China, Japan, America, Australia, Britain, English, Canada,

　　Germany, France, India, Korea, Russia, South Africa

　　23.人民people, Chinese, Japanese, American, Australian, British people,

　　Englishman(復數(shù)Englishmen), Canadian, German(復數(shù)Germans), Frenchman(復數(shù)Frenchmen), Indian, Korean, Russian, South African

　　24.語言language, Chinese, Japanese, English, French…

　　25.顏色color, blue, green, white, black, red, purple, pink, yellow, orange, brown,

　　gray…

　　26.數(shù)量 number, hundred, thousand, million百萬, billion十億…         短語hundreds of… , thousands of… 27.餐飲 meal, breakfast, lunch, supper/ dinner

　　注意： 1. 數(shù)字聽寫避免出錯用阿拉伯數(shù)字，如果是序數(shù)詞表示“第幾”， 可以

　　寫成1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th….. 2 單詞首字母大小寫(姓名，星期，月份，句首，專有名詞如the Great Wall..) 3 名詞單復數(shù)（尤其是特殊變法）tomatoes, potatoes, children, teeth, feet, women, men, knives, leaves…

　　4 動詞的形式（三單，雙寫， 過去式， -ing， 過去分詞）