英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力輔導(dǎo):領(lǐng)會(huì)對(duì)話中的重點(diǎn)句
下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的提高英語(yǔ)的方法, 希望對(duì)大家有幫助。
領(lǐng)會(huì)對(duì)話中的重點(diǎn)句
按照對(duì)話中男女雙方的說(shuō)話次序,我們把先說(shuō)話者定為speaker 1,后說(shuō)話者定為speaker 2。根據(jù)對(duì)大量試題的統(tǒng)計(jì),所提出的問(wèn)題有90%左右都與speaker 2說(shuō)話內(nèi)容有關(guān)。
【例1】
M: Do the students have to do any homework?
W: Yes, they are given homework once every two days.
Q: How often do the students have to do their homework?
【例2】
W: Can I come to see you at 10:00, Professor Brown?
M: I'm sorry, Susan. But I'm meeting my students then. Why not come half an hour later?
Q: When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown?
從以上的例題中可以看出,speaker 1的談話通常以疑問(wèn)句或敘述句的形式出現(xiàn),提起問(wèn)題,引出話題,起拋磚引玉的作用;而speaker 2則以某話題做出解釋或回答,表明觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度。因此speaker 2的談話往往是提問(wèn)中要回答的內(nèi)容所在,務(wù)必聽(tīng)清楚并理解其語(yǔ)義,這樣就能把握住對(duì)話的關(guān)鍵。但這并不是說(shuō)speaker 1的說(shuō)話內(nèi)容就可有可無(wú),因?yàn)閮烧咧g有邏輯關(guān)系,聽(tīng)清speaker 1的話語(yǔ),能引起我們對(duì)某話題的注意,進(jìn)入角色,從而加深對(duì)speaker 2話語(yǔ)的理解。另外有一小部分題目是針對(duì)speaker 1提問(wèn)的,也不可掉以輕心。