托福一直在“said”?更多“說”法等你用
托福一直在“said”?更多“說”法等你用
不論是在托福寫作還是在托??谡Z中,估計每位同學(xué)都會用到“said”,而且通常不止一次。那么除了“said”,還可以怎么“說”呢?下面是小編給大家?guī)淼耐懈R恢痹?ldquo;said”?更多“說”法等你用,希望能幫到大家!
托福一直在“said”?更多“說”法等你用!
1. 當(dāng)作者對自己所陳述的內(nèi)容非常肯定,堅定不移時
When the writer is very committed, even passionate, about the ideas he/she writes
X asserts that…
X strongly argues that…
X firmly believes that…
X is committed to the idea that…
2. 當(dāng)作者引述極為具體細(xì)致的論據(jù)來論證其觀點(diǎn)時
When the writer presents detailed evidence in support of his/her ideas
The work of X shows that…
X concludes that…
X found that…
X discovered that…
X learned that…
3. 當(dāng)作者本身對其所引述或陳述的觀點(diǎn)持謹(jǐn)慎保留的態(tài)度時
When the writer is quite cautious and restrained about the ideas he/she puts forward
Research by X indicates that…
X suggests that…
4. 當(dāng)作者僅憑個人經(jīng)驗表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)時
When the writer puts forward ideas based on their personal experiences only
The work of X indicates that…
X believes that…
X feels that…
5. 當(dāng)作者引述在讀者看來值得質(zhì)疑的觀點(diǎn)時
When the writer puts forward ideas you are rather suspicious or skeptical about
X claims that…
X believes that…
According to X…
6. 當(dāng)作者非常直率地陳述觀點(diǎn),并輔以相當(dāng)顯而易見且理由充分的論據(jù)支持時
When the writer appears to report something in a straight-forward way, backed up with apparently good reasons for the ideas presented
X states that…
X reports that…
X notes that…
X found that…
X observes that…
X concludes that…
As X points out, …
X has drawn attention to the fact that…
X argues that…
同學(xué)們是不是突然發(fā)現(xiàn)原來有這么多“說”法。希望同學(xué)們多多練習(xí),熟練運(yùn)用,盡早自然“說”出來。
托福寫作中常用的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是英語中常見的句型之一,也是托福寫作中常用的句型。如果在托福寫作中使用得當(dāng),可以起到很好的提升文章的作用,立刻提升作文的檔次,給人一種眼前一亮的感覺。
1、用助動詞“do/ does/ did+動詞原形”表強(qiáng)調(diào)
翻譯:動詞前加上助動詞“do”,譯成漢語時可以使用“的確”,“務(wù)必”,“確實”,“真的”,”一定等詞突出強(qiáng)調(diào)語氣。
如: “I do want to support my point of view frommy personal experience.”
2、用very, just, the only, at all 等詞表強(qiáng)調(diào)
翻譯:譯成漢語時可以使用“的確”,“正是”,“只有”,“到底”等詞突出強(qiáng)調(diào)語氣。
(1). This is the just book that I’m looking for.
(2). Have you read any of the report at all?
3、in the world, on earth, ever等用于疑問詞后表強(qiáng)調(diào)
翻譯:加在 what, where, who, why, how,等疑問詞以及某些否定詞和形容詞最高級后面的 the devil,the hell, on earth , in heaven, the dickens等詞組,可譯成漢語“究竟”“到底”“全然”“一點(diǎn)也”“極”等詞。
(1). What on earth are you doing?
(2). When ever did you lost it?
4、用倒裝句表強(qiáng)調(diào)
(1). Only in this way can you work out the problem.
(2). Hardly had he left when it began to rain.