托福寫作中需要避免的
托福寫作中需要避免的
托福寫作要求詞匯使用準(zhǔn)確地道,但是在考試中考生卻經(jīng)常使用"垃圾"詞匯,使得整個(gè)托福寫作的格調(diào)都降低了,那么有哪些詞匯是考生應(yīng)該摒棄的呢?小編在這里和大家分享。
托福寫作中需要避免的
垃圾詞匯1:help
典型例句:I"ll help you .
替代語 accomodate E.g: I"ll endeavour to accomodate you.
垃圾詞匯2: helpful
典型例句:Sth is helpful (to sb)
替代語 conducive E.g Sth is conducive to sb
鑒于考研作文多關(guān)于道德和品格塑造,再給出兩個(gè)有用的短語:
time-honored 時(shí)代賦予的
do credit to our forbears 繼承先輩的優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)
垃圾詞匯3:show
典型例句:as it shows in the picture
替代語 betray
垃圾詞匯4:think
典型例句:i think
替代語deem
垃圾詞匯5:ugly
典型例句:xxx is ugly
替代語 hideous
垃圾詞匯6:by the way
典型例句:by the way,....
替代語 incidentally,....
垃圾詞匯7: much
典型例句: there has been a much increase in the world population
替代語:there has been a drastic increase in the -----
垃圾詞匯8: about
典型例句:it is about 250 times of that
替代語 it is approximately ---
垃圾詞匯9: buy
替代語purchase
實(shí)例講解托福寫作中需要注意的3個(gè)基本原則
托福的寫作過程中,一般都會(huì)采用議論文的寫作方式,總分和總分總也都是考生所通常所遵循的原則。也就是,主題段落提供了論證觀點(diǎn)的理由,是整個(gè)文章的主體,占分最大。
一篇滿分作文必須論據(jù)充分。以下內(nèi)容為例:
1.Write a topic sentence for each paragraph you plan to write. Each topic sentence should relate to your thesis statement and introduce what the paragraph will be about. If you find that the topics you want to discuss do not support the thesis statement you have written, revise your thesis statement or reconsider your topic sentences.
而在每個(gè)輪段中,都必須要有明確的主題句,通過主題句展開每段內(nèi)容的論述;以下內(nèi)容為例:
2.Write ideas that support your topic sentences. The topic sentence for each paragraph tells the reader what the paragraph will be about. The ideas stated in the rest of the paragraph should all relate to the topic sentence.
在托福作文的要求中,最基本的一點(diǎn)就是全文圍繞中心句展開,新托福滿分作文(5分)也要求“is well organized and well developed, using clearly appropriate explanations, exemplifications, and/or details”,同樣必須通過主體段落發(fā)展來實(shí)現(xiàn)。一般來說,一篇議論文必須包含至少兩個(gè)主體段。每個(gè)主體段都必須有明確的主題句“topic sentence”和若干支持句“supporting sentences”。他們共同組成文章的理由段,對(duì)全文的論點(diǎn)提供理由支持。
總之,在托福寫作的練習(xí),大家必須遵循理:成理由段、構(gòu)建連貫和理由充分這幾項(xiàng)簡單的原則,這樣才能都建出一篇完整的作文。