醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語寫作模板
醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語寫作模板
對于醫(yī)學(xué)考博類的復(fù)習(xí),我們可以從英語寫作的模板開始復(fù)習(xí)英語作文方面的知識。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語寫作模板,供大家參閱!
醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語正面陳述問題寫作模板
一、 正面陳述問題
一、第一段的第一句, 也就是全文的主題句(topic sentence of the whole summary):
用中文總結(jié)出來一句: 本文揭示了/說明了一個問題。。。:
This article reveals that _____________ has become one of the prominent issues which are closely related with people’s health/ of the modern Chinese society/in the area of antibiotics alone. 如早餐問題已經(jīng)成為了與人們健康息息相關(guān)的突出問題;或也可以說成了社會問題;也可以說成了某個領(lǐng)域的問題(抗生素領(lǐng)域)。
Most people take it for granted that ____ should _____. However, it is not always the case. 很多人都想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為什么應(yīng)該怎么樣。然而事實(shí)并非如此。 (這幾個句子要看情況,并不是都有用的,如果文章中出現(xiàn)了這樣的句子“很多人都想當(dāng)然覺得早餐不是那么重要- Most people take it for granted that breakfast is not significant”,但是實(shí)際上不是這樣的,那么就可以用到這個句子) Scientists found that these problems are actually caused by _irrational diets and eating habits__. (科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)這些問題是由什么引起的,如老年人的心臟血管等問題,然而實(shí)際上是因為不當(dāng)飲食習(xí)慣造成的) This is indicated in a survey recently made in shanghai by who.(該觀點(diǎn)由誰在上海做的一個調(diào)查報告中可以得出),也就是如果你這篇文章是由衛(wèi)生部的報告(report)中得出的,或指出的,那么就可以這么寫。如果并是的,那么這個句子可以不寫。
二、第二段
Firstly, balanced /regular …. is especially good for the health of …首先,平衡什么的飲食尤其對什么好。
In addition, … should be suggested to… , largely because it helps people to …
此外,什么應(yīng)該多選用于干什么,主要是因為它幫助人們什么。
Furthermore, it is helpful to reduce the possibilities of being in the danger of suffering from cardiovascular diseases.
再者,它能幫助減少患心血管疾病的危險的幾率。
Finally, but not the least point is that fat and oily food usually attribute to cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, it is better to take in light food instead of fat and oily food.
最后,但并非最后一點(diǎn)就是油膩的食物常導(dǎo)致心血管疾病, 所以應(yīng)該選用油份較少的食物而不是過分油膩的食物。
It commonly leads to cardiovascular diseases.
It usually attributes to cardiovascular diseases.
常常導(dǎo)致心血管疾病.
三、第三段
In general, a balanced diet, more vegetable food instead of fat food is of the first significance to the health of the aged and a long life.
總而言之,一個平衡的飲食,多吃蔬菜而少吃油膩的食物是對老人來說是保持健康長壽的最重要的因素。
In general, a regular habit of work and rest, more high-quality of sleeping instead of staying up late is of the first significance to the health of people and a long life.
總而言之,一個規(guī)律的作息,高質(zhì)量的睡眠而少熬夜是對人們來說是保持健康長壽的最重要的因素。
醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語負(fù)面陳述問題寫作模板
一、第一段的第一句, 也就是全文的主題句(topic sentence of the whole summary):用中文總結(jié)出來一句: 本文揭示了/說明了一個問題。。。:
This article reveals that _____________ has become one of the prominent problems which are threatening people’s health/ of the modern Chinese society/in the area of antibiotics alone. 如吸煙問題已經(jīng)成了威脅人類健康的一個突出問題, 又如早餐問題等等; 同樣的,如果是現(xiàn)有的醫(yī)療制度之類的問題, 那就可以統(tǒng)稱說 成為了(現(xiàn)代)(中國)社會的突出問題;或可以說成了某個領(lǐng)域的問題。
Most people take it for granted that ____ should _____. However, it is not always the case. 很多人都想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為什么應(yīng)該怎么樣。然而事實(shí)并非如此。 (這幾個句子要看情況,并不是都有用的,如果文章中出現(xiàn)了這樣的句子“很多人都想當(dāng)然覺得早餐不是那么重要- Most people take it for granted that breakfast is not significant”,但是實(shí)際上不是這樣的,那么就可以用到這個句子) Scientists found that these problems are actually caused by _________. This is indicated in a survey recently made in shanghai by who.(該觀點(diǎn)由誰在上海做的一個調(diào)查報告中可以得出),也就是如果你這篇文章是由衛(wèi)生部的報告(report)中得出的,或指出的,那么就可以這么寫。如果并是的,那么這個句子可以不寫。
二、第二段 (一般是由段落主題句+1-2個深入解釋的句子就可,有時候句子太長,沒必要解釋也可以的)
What people do not know is that ... 。The second blind zone concerned with this issue is that… 。 In addition/ Additionally /Furthermore, the third misunderstanding is …. Finally, the last but not the least point is … (注意這些連接詞, 這些都可以任意使用的如 可以先用了In addition/ Additionally 后,再后面那點(diǎn)用Furthermore, 或反之也可)。
三、第三段 (對這些問題的解決辦法的套語)
It is not easy to identify the solutions,for it involves several complicated factors. (要找到解決的辦法不容易,因為有些復(fù)雜的因素--也不一定需要這個句子,如果文章中間沒有很難的因素,那么就不需要說了。) Nevertheless, apparently the best way to solve the problem is to provide…(然而,很顯然最好的解決辦法就是。。。)如果是有很多的解決辦法那么就Nevertheless, apparently the best way to solve the problem mainly lies on the following three aspects. 再用前面講到的連接詞, 把文章中講到的解決辦法寫上。
醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語正負(fù)面陳述問題寫作模板
先將文章瀏覽一下,再列出幾點(diǎn)后寫下來了:以04年醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語作文為例子:
本文為我們展示了中國現(xiàn)代醫(yī)院的幾種模式,值得人們思考和老百姓去掂量。
一般而言可以分為以下三種:洋醫(yī)院、民營醫(yī)院和公家醫(yī)院。而他們各有其有缺點(diǎn)。
洋醫(yī)院的優(yōu)點(diǎn)在于,然而盡管它有這么多優(yōu)點(diǎn):,有這些不容忽視的缺點(diǎn):
民營醫(yī)院盡管有這些缺點(diǎn):,但是有其優(yōu)點(diǎn):
公家醫(yī)院是我們常常選擇的,因為它有這些優(yōu)點(diǎn),但是已經(jīng)受到了威脅,因為本身存在著這些弊?。?。
如何選擇好醫(yī)院對于老百姓來說是個關(guān)鍵的問題。
其實(shí)你 其他的類似的文章都可以這么寫的。那么要注意的就是句型的使用。有些套話可以學(xué)習(xí)。
一、第一段
本文為我們展示了中國現(xiàn)代醫(yī)院的幾種模式,值得人們思考和老百姓去掂量。
This article reveals that it has become a hot phenomenon currently that more and more people are concerned about how to select a proper hospital. 或者也可以說This article reveals that there are several models/types of Chinese modern hospitals which deserve people to distinguish and select properly.
There are mainly three types of modern hospitals in China, foreign hospitals, people-run hospitals and public hospitals, which have their own advantages and disadvantages respectively.
二、第二段
Overall speaking, its advantages overwhelm its disadvantages.
總的來說,它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)比優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)突出。
The biggest advantage lies on …
最大的優(yōu)點(diǎn)在于什么方面。
Despite its advantages, it still has its shortcoming, that is, …
盡管有這些優(yōu)點(diǎn),但是仍然有它的缺點(diǎn),在于什么方面。
Furthermore/in addition/ Additionally, it also has …
除此之外,它還有什么優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
On the other hand, it …
而另外一方面,它卻。。。
Identically, it has the same problem is that…
同樣的是,它也有同樣的問題是。。。
Compared with the former one, it has its unique merits which lie on …
和前者比較起來,它有其獨(dú)特的優(yōu)點(diǎn)就是。。。
Nevertheless, it has unavoidable demerit that …
然而,它卻有不可避免的缺陷,就是。。。
三、第三段
可以給出一個總結(jié)性的句子,如果有必要,就是說在選擇何種醫(yī)院的時候要三思。
In general, a second thought before the final decision of types of hospitals is of the first significance to the health and pursuing better services.
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