初中生英語(yǔ)美文欣賞

　　作為老師,應(yīng)根據(jù)學(xué)生的知識(shí)水平與理解能力,把教育的話題與隱含著教育內(nèi)容的美文相互整合。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編帶來(lái)的初中生英語(yǔ)美文欣賞，歡迎閱讀!

　　初中生英語(yǔ)美文欣賞精選

　　The Round Table Knights

　　The Round Table Knights were a group of greatest knights who had the honour to sit at theRound Table at King Arthur’s court. According to a story, Arthur had a carpenter build theRound Table to show that no knight, not even Arthur himself was “head of the table”. All wereequal and the king was just “first among equals”. The table was so large that it had enoughseats for 1600 men and yet could be folded up and carried on horseback. According to anothersource.. Merlin the magician had the table built for Uther, Arthur’s father. Uther gave the tableto King Leodegan. Later,Leodegan gave the table to Arthur after Arthur married Guenevere,Leodegan’s daughter. Still another story says that the Round Table had 12 seats around it, likethe table at the Last Supper, with an empty place representing Judas’s seat. This seat wascalled the Siege Perilous, and was reserved for the knight so pure in heart that he wouldsomeday find the Holy Grail, the cup or dish used by Jesus at the Last Supper.Any otherknight who sat in the seat would die. One day, Sir Galahad’s name appeared on the seat. Fromthen on, he occupied the Siege Perilous .Later, as expected, he found the Holy Grail with theother two knights.

　　Knights considered it a great honour to have a seat at the Round Table. Brave men came toArthur’s court from many countries hoping to become a Round Table Knight. Many storiesdescribe the heroic deeds of various Knights of the Round Table. Several tell of theadventures of Sir Tristram and Sir Gawin. Other famous Round Table Knights included Lancelot,Bedevere, Bors, Galahad, Perceval and Modred..

　　The greatest adventure of the Round Table was the search for the Holy Grail. However, onlythe three knights---Bors, Galahad and Perceval were pure enough to be able to find the Grail.All the others had various moral defects. This fact damaged the reputation of the Round Table.To make things worse, a love affair developed between Queen Guenevere and Sir Lancelot, whowas perhaps the greatest of the Round Table knights. This scandal destroyed the bonds ofrespect and friendship that had united all the knights.

　　The mortal blow to the Round Table ws given by Sir Modred, who tried to seize Arthur’s power.In a battle between the forces of the two men, Arthur killed Modred but he mimself wasseriously wounded and soon died. The Round Table broke up following the death of Arthur.

　　圓桌騎士是亞瑟王宮廷里有權(quán)在圓桌旁就座的騎士。據(jù)傳，亞瑟之所以讓人造一圓桌，是因?yàn)閳A桌無(wú)首席，所有騎士平起平坐，即使亞瑟本人也只是“眾平等騎士之首”而已。這張桌子可坐1600人，但又可以折疊起來(lái)，一匹馬就能馱走。據(jù)另一說(shuō)，圓桌是墨林為尤瑟造的，尤瑟將它贈(zèng)給了利奧德根王，而當(dāng)亞瑟娶利奧德根王的女兒圭內(nèi)維爾時(shí)，利奧德根又將它贈(zèng)給亞瑟。也有人說(shuō)圓桌周?chē)?2個(gè)座位，與耶穌和他的門(mén)徒共進(jìn)最后的晚餐時(shí)用的桌子相仿。其中有一個(gè)空位，代表猶大。這個(gè)座位被稱(chēng)為“危座”，留給能夠找到圣杯的最圣潔的騎士。圣杯是耶穌在最后的晚餐上用過(guò)的杯子。不夠圣潔的騎士若膽敢就座，就會(huì)馬上死去。有一天，加拉哈爵士的名字出現(xiàn)在“危座”上，此后，這個(gè)座位就歸他了。他后來(lái)果真與另外兩位騎士找到了圣杯。

　　騎士們將能在圓桌旁就座視為最大的榮譽(yù)。各路豪杰紛紛前來(lái)，希望在圓桌旁得到位置。很多故事講各圓桌騎士的英雄業(yè)績(jī)。特利斯特拉姆和高文爵士的故事膾炙人口。其他著名的圓桌騎士還有朗斯洛、拜德維爾、博斯、加位哈德、珀西瓦爾、莫德雷德等人。

　　圓桌騎士們最偉大的歷險(xiǎn)是尋找圣杯。但其中只有博斯、加拉哈德和珀西瓦爾三人足夠圣潔，有資格找到圣杯。所有其他騎士都有各種各樣的道德缺陷，敗壞了圓桌騎士們的名聲。使事情更糟的是，圓桌騎士中最驍勇善戰(zhàn)的朗斯洛爵士與亞瑟的妻子圭內(nèi)維爾私通，違反了騎士道，破壞了騎士們的團(tuán)結(jié)。

　　最后，莫德雷德爵士試圖篡位，給圓桌騎士這一集體以致命的一擊。亞瑟王率軍與莫德雷德作戰(zhàn)，在戰(zhàn)斗中殺死莫德雷德，但自己也受了致命傷，不久死去。亞瑟死后，圓桌騎士各奔東西。

　　初中生英語(yǔ)美文欣賞閱讀

　　How Arthur Become King

　　Arthur's father was King Uther Pendragon, who fell in love with Igrayne, the wife of the Duke ofCornwall. With the aid of Merlin, a powerful magician, Uther took the form of the duke and soIgrayne became pregnant with Arthur. After Arthur was born, the magician Merlin gave him to aman named Hector to be raised as Hector's own son. Arthur grew up without knowing that hewas the son of the king. When Arthur was a young man, his father, Uther Pendragon, died.People were worring about who whould be the next king, when a strange stone was discovered.Firmly fixed in the stone was a sword with these words on its handle: "I am great Excalibur,and at the King's side I am to hang." All the nobles agreed that whoever should be able to drawout the sword from the stone should be the next king. Many people tried, but nobodysucceeded. Finally Arthur came and quite easily pulled the sword from the stone. Now peoplewere convinced that Authur was pointed out by Heaven as their king.

　　Then with the help of the great magician Merlin and his powerful sword Excalibur, Arthur led hisarmies to many victories over Britain's enemies. After that, Britain had a long period of peaceand security. Arthur married the beautiful Princess Guenevere. Later, he set up the RoundTable as a meeting place for his knighgts. Arthur had several places for living. His favorite wasCamelot, a castle in southern English.

　　亞瑟的父親是個(gè)國(guó)王，叫尤瑟·潘德拉貢。尤瑟看上了康沃爾公爵的妻子伊倫，于是靠魔法師墨林的幫助，化做公爵的模樣接近伊倫，生下亞瑟。亞瑟出生后，墨林把他交給一個(gè)叫赫克托的人，要他把亞瑟當(dāng)做自己的兒子撫養(yǎng)。亞瑟長(zhǎng)大后并不知道自己的身世。他的父親尤瑟去世時(shí)，人們?yōu)楹稳死^位一事發(fā)愁。此時(shí)，有人發(fā)現(xiàn)一塊巨石，巨石中插著一把寶劍，劍柄上刻有銘文：“我叫?？怂箍ɡ?，將懸于國(guó)王身邊。”貴族們商定，能將劍從石中取出者為王。許多人嘗試拔劍，但劍死死地卡在石頭里，沒(méi)有人成功。最后輪到亞瑟，他稍一用力，就把劍抽了出來(lái)。這時(shí)人們相信亞瑟稱(chēng)王是天意。

　　靠著魔法師墨林的協(xié)助，加上手里握著威力巨大的神劍?？怂箍ɡ?，亞瑟多次打敗不列顛的敵人，使自己的人民一度過(guò)上安寧的生活。亞瑟王娶了一個(gè)美貌的公主叫圭內(nèi)維爾。他還造了一個(gè)巨大的圓桌，作為與眾騎士聚會(huì)之處。亞瑟有幾處居所，但他的宮廷設(shè)在英格蘭南部一個(gè)叫做卡米洛的地方。

　　初中生英語(yǔ)美文欣賞學(xué)習(xí)

　　King Arthur

　　The story of King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table has been one of the mostpopular stories in world literature. Writers have told of Arthur's brave deeds and theadventures of his knights for hundreds of years.

　　There probably was a real King Arthur, who led the British People in battles against the Anglo-Saxon invaders in the late 5th century and early 6th century, though historians know littleabout him. The real King Arthur probably won some victories over the Anglo-Saxons, but hewas not nearly as great as the King Arthur of the stories. In the Middle Ages people loved tohear stories of great warriors told by storytellers who travelled around. These storytellerspassed on the earliest tales about Arthur by word of mouth. They told the stories of Authurand his knights as though they were knights of the Middle Ages, wearing the kind of armourthat was worn by knights of the Middle Ages and following the set of rules of behaviour calledchivalry.

　　亞瑟王的故事

　　亞瑟王與圓桌騎士的故事在世界文學(xué)中名氣很大。幾百年來(lái)，很多作家和詩(shī)人都曾從這個(gè)故事系列中汲取題材。

　　亞瑟王可能確有其人，雖然歷史學(xué)家對(duì)他知之不多。他曾在五世紀(jì)末和六世紀(jì)初率領(lǐng)不列顛人反抗盎格魯克遜人的入侵，取得過(guò)一些小規(guī)模的勝利，但決不可能像亞瑟王故事中所描寫(xiě)的那樣了不起。中世紀(jì)的老百姓喜歡聽(tīng)游呤詩(shī)人講武士的歷險(xiǎn)故事。亞瑟王的故事就是通過(guò)這些游呤詩(shī)人的口述流傳下來(lái)的。在這些故事里，亞瑟王和他的騎士們被描述成了中世紀(jì)的人物，身披中世紀(jì)武士的鎧甲、講求中世紀(jì)的騎士道.