初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作步驟
初中英語(yǔ)作文的寫(xiě)作,需要遵循什么樣的步驟?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作步驟,供大家參閱!
初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作步驟
初中英語(yǔ)作文就是簡(jiǎn)單的用英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)你自己的思想,而作文就是由一句句的語(yǔ)句聯(lián)系形成的一篇文章,這里面就包含了兩個(gè)必不可少的要素:語(yǔ)句和你的表達(dá)思想。這是初中英語(yǔ)做甚至高中英語(yǔ)作文都需要去考慮的重點(diǎn),如果這兩者的關(guān)系弄不好,可能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)永遠(yuǎn)也不可能。
在英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中,分為三步,每個(gè)步驟都是緊密聯(lián)系,不可分割的,只要做好這三點(diǎn),一篇優(yōu)秀的英語(yǔ)作文會(huì)很輕松的寫(xiě)出來(lái)。
一、英語(yǔ)最基礎(chǔ)的詞匯和語(yǔ)法,這是你作文的必備前提,這主要是圍繞確保你寫(xiě)的語(yǔ)句的詞匯、語(yǔ)法要是正確,首先要加強(qiáng)詞匯和句法的鍛煉,這些鍛煉可以是內(nèi)容非常簡(jiǎn)單的,因?yàn)槌踔杏⒄Z(yǔ)還處于學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的初級(jí)階段。
二、語(yǔ)言和內(nèi)容齊頭并進(jìn),如果你掌握了第一個(gè)詞匯和語(yǔ)法的基礎(chǔ)后,就可以簡(jiǎn)單的用語(yǔ)句來(lái)表達(dá)自己的思想,這時(shí)候的鍛煉就可以加強(qiáng)對(duì)語(yǔ)言的掌握和英語(yǔ)對(duì)自己思想的表達(dá)了。
三、強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容。完成了前兩步的鍛煉后,剩下的,就是如何寫(xiě)出一篇好的初中英語(yǔ)作文的問(wèn)題了,這個(gè)階段是在于如何進(jìn)行選材、怎么樣來(lái)組織文章來(lái)使文章富有感情,思想明確了。
四、語(yǔ)言積累,這是作文提高的一個(gè)因素,需要長(zhǎng)年累月的對(duì)于英語(yǔ)知識(shí)的積累,才能更上一層樓,可以多讀一些課外讀物,多聽(tīng)聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)磁帶。
最后,其實(shí)無(wú)論是初中英語(yǔ)作文還是高中英語(yǔ)作文,都是要多寫(xiě),多練,從最簡(jiǎn)單最基礎(chǔ)的開(kāi)始,逐漸復(fù)雜起來(lái),你的英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作水平也會(huì)隨著不斷得到提升。
初中英語(yǔ)作文的寫(xiě)作方法
一審”即審題。主要是看清楚題目要求,讀懂題目所表達(dá)的含義,抓住要點(diǎn),注意文體是什么,準(zhǔn)備寫(xiě)作的人稱和時(shí)態(tài):如果是日記和故事,宜采用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);如是簡(jiǎn)介之類的,宜采用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
“二寫(xiě)”即列綱。主要是列個(gè)提綱,考慮所要選用的單詞、詞組、句型,要能根據(jù)自己的英語(yǔ)水平,盡量揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短,避難就易。遇到想不起的詞、句時(shí),就用同(近)義詞或同義句代替,不要使用沒(méi)有把握的詞句,并且要綜合考慮所涉及到的情景、場(chǎng)合,語(yǔ)言要地道。
“三連”即連句成文。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容要求,確定先寫(xiě)什么,后寫(xiě)什么,按照表述內(nèi)容的情節(jié)發(fā)展和實(shí)際需要,重新排列組合已寫(xiě)成的 句子,劃分必要的段落,一般分成三段。但要注意句式的靈活運(yùn)用,長(zhǎng)、短句,簡(jiǎn)單句,復(fù)合句要搭配運(yùn)用。
“四改”即修改潤(rùn)色全文。主要是看全文符不符合題目要求,行文是否流暢,有沒(méi)有遺漏要點(diǎn);語(yǔ)法是不是正確,包括單詞的拼寫(xiě)、大小寫(xiě)、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、主謂一致、冠詞等。 *總之做到三審:體裁、時(shí)態(tài)、人稱; 三思:詞匯—>短語(yǔ)—>句式;
三查:要點(diǎn)、拼寫(xiě)和語(yǔ)法、連貫
文章分3段:
(1)綜述:概括性強(qiáng),最多2句話引入主題;
(2)正文——主要內(nèi)容:層次性強(qiáng),一定要有過(guò)渡型連接詞。最多展開(kāi)3個(gè)方面,每個(gè)方面最多2句話;
(3)結(jié)尾:緊扣主題,2句話內(nèi)結(jié)束,盡量升華。
初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作萬(wàn)能句
開(kāi)頭用語(yǔ):
A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.
B. Compared to letters, e-mails are more convenient.
C. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.
D. As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.
E. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.
F.With the development of internet… more and more popular…
G. As a student
K. as an old saying goes….
句式:
1.too...to...
He is very young. he can’t go to school.
He is too young to go to school.
2.so...that...
He is very clever. He can work out the problem.
He is so clever that he can work it out the problem.
He is clever enough to work out the problem.
3.not only...but also...
4.It has many advantages . First, 優(yōu)點(diǎn)1… Besides, 優(yōu)點(diǎn)2…
5.However, every coin has two sides. It also brings us bad influences. On the one hand, 缺點(diǎn)1… On the other hand, 缺點(diǎn)2…
She not only plays well, but also writes music.
她不僅很會(huì)演奏,而且還會(huì)作曲。
Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.
不僅學(xué)生們?cè)谛蕾p這部影片,他們的老師也在欣賞這部影片。
4. It is important(easy,hard,possible,good,bad…)for sb. To do sth.
還有rather…than… not…until… as well as…慢慢的補(bǔ)充
連詞:1)表層次:
first, firstly, second, secondly, third,thirdly, to begin with, to start with, what is more, last, also, and then, next, besides At first; at last; in the end… then/next/after that…
when/while/as soon as/not… until…
in addtion finally On one hand ....on the other hand, each/one coin has two sides,
2)表轉(zhuǎn)折;but, however, though, although, after all, in spite of, fortunately,unfortunately,at the same time…
3)表遞近:in addition, besides, moreover, what`s more
4)因果 because, so, because of, thanks to, due to,for, since, owing to, as a result(of), hence, thus
5)例證 for example, for instance, such as
6)表示利弊的:be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; …have great/much influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb benefit from sth.; affect; have an effect on sb.;
表示喜愛(ài)的:love/like/enjoy…; be fond of…; be interested in…; show great interest in…; lose oneself in…; put one’s heart into…;
7)總結(jié) As I see, As for me ,As we all know, in general, generally speaking, I think..., in fact , in a word, in brief, in conclusion, in short, in summary, to sum up,
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