心血管內(nèi)科的英語(yǔ)單詞
心血管內(nèi)科的英語(yǔ)單詞
大家想不想知道英語(yǔ)醫(yī)學(xué)知識(shí)呢?小編今天給大家分享一下英語(yǔ)的醫(yī)學(xué)知識(shí)的單詞,有關(guān)內(nèi)科常用詞匯的英語(yǔ)單詞,大家可以多看看學(xué)習(xí)一下哦,大家快點(diǎn)行動(dòng)起來(lái)吧,趕緊記憶一下,
心血管內(nèi)科常用詞匯
Symptoms 癥狀
chest distress胸悶
breathlessness 氣促
precordial chest pain心前區(qū)胸痛
retrosternally chest pain 胸骨后胸痛
occasionally epigastric or interscapular 上腹部的/肩胛間的
sense of impending death 瀕死感
Signs 體征
Vital signs 生命體征
pulse rate 脈律
dropped beat脈搏短絀
temperature: fever /clammy peripheries 四肢濕冷
loss of consciousness,unconsciousness意識(shí)喪失
tic of limbs四肢抽搐
gatism,urinary and fecal incontinence大小便失禁
cardiac apex (4/5th ICS-MCL or displaced laterally) 心尖
thrill 震顫
cardiac dilatation心臟擴(kuò)大
large right atrium 右房大
dilated left ventricle 左室大
heart sounds: S1,S2,S3,S4
gallop奔馬律, systolic click收縮期卡嗒音, opening snap(二尖瓣)開瓣音,
pericardial knock 心包叩擊音
heart murmur 心臟雜音
systolic/diastolic/continous
crescendo/decrescendo 遞增/遞減
pitch音調(diào)
quality 性質(zhì)
pericardial friction rub, pericardial rub心包摩擦音
inspiratory crepitations over the lung bases, basal crackles 肺底濕啰音
wheezing rale 哮鳴音
cardiomegaly 心臟肥大
elevated venous pressure
distention of jugular vein,jugular filling,jugular varicosity頸靜脈怒張/充盈
hepatojugular reflux sign肝頸靜脈回流征
ascites 腹水
edema of lower extremity下肢水腫
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