精神病學(xué)詞匯中英對(duì)照
精神病學(xué)是現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)的一個(gè)重要組成分支,它主要研究精神障礙的病因、發(fā)病機(jī)理、病象和臨床規(guī)律以及預(yù)防、診斷、治療和康復(fù)等有關(guān)問(wèn)題。接下來(lái)小編為大家整理了精神病學(xué)詞匯中英對(duì)照,希望對(duì)你有幫助哦!
精神病學(xué)詞匯中英對(duì)照一:
特定閱讀障礙Specific reading disorder
特定拼寫(xiě)障礙Specific spelling disorder
特定計(jì)算技能障礙Specific disorder of arithmetical skills
混合性學(xué)習(xí)技能障礙Mixed disorder of scholastic skills
器質(zhì)性精神障礙Organic mental disorders
阿爾茨海默(Alzheimer)病Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease
阿爾茨海默病,老年前期型Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease with early onset
阿爾茨海默病,老年型Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease with alte onset
阿爾茨海默病,非典型或混合型Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease, atypical ro mixed type
其他或待分類(lèi)的阿爾茨海默病Mental disorders due to other type of Alzheimer is disease, or unspecified
腦血管病所致精神障礙Mental disorders due to vascular disease
急性腦血管病所致精神障礙Mental disorders due to vascular disease of acute onset
皮層性血管病所致精神障礙Mental disorders due to cortical vascular disease
皮層下血管病所致精神障礙Mental disorders due to subcortical vascular disease
皮層和皮層下血管病所致精神障礙Mental disorders due to mixedcortical subcortical vascular disease
其他或待分類(lèi)血管病所致精神障礙Mental disorders due to other vascular disease, or unspecified
其他腦部疾病所致精神障礙Mental disorders due to other braindiseases
腦變性病所致精神障礙Mental disorders due to brain degeneration
匹克(Pick)病所致精神障礙Mental disorders due to Pick is diseasf
享廷頓(Huntington)病所致精神障礙Mental disorders due to Huntington is disease
帕金森(Parkinson)病所致精神障礙
其他或待分類(lèi)的神經(jīng)癥Other or unspecified neruosis
心理因素相關(guān)生理障礙Physiological disorders related to psychological factords
進(jìn)食障礙Eating disorders
神經(jīng)性厭食Anorexia nervosa
神經(jīng)性貪食Bulimia nervosa
神經(jīng)性嘔吐Psychogenia nervosa
其他或待分類(lèi)非器質(zhì)性進(jìn)食障礙Other or unspecified nonorganic eating disorder
非器質(zhì)性睡眠障礙Nonorganic sleep disorders
失眠癥Insomnia
嗜睡癥Hypersomnia
睡眠—覺(jué)醒節(jié)律障礙Disorder of the sleep-wake schedule
睡行癥Sleepwalking/somnambulism
夜驚Night terrors
夢(mèng)魘Nightmares
其他或待分類(lèi)非器質(zhì)性睡眠障礙Other or unspecified nonorganic sleep disorders
非器質(zhì)性性功能障礙Nonorganic sexual dysfunction
性欲減退Lack or loss of sexual desire
陽(yáng)痿Impotence
冷陰Failure of femalegenital response
性樂(lè)高潮障礙Orgasmic dysfunction
早泄Premature ejaculation
陰道痙攣Vaginismus
性交疼痛Dyspareunia
其他或待分類(lèi)性功能障礙Other or unspecified sexual dysfunction
人格障礙、習(xí)慣和沖動(dòng)控制障礙、性心理障礙Personality disorders, Habit and impulse disorders, Psychosexual disorders
人格障礙Personality disorders
偏執(zhí)性人格障礙Paranoid personality disorder
分裂樣人格障礙Cchizoid personality disorder
反社會(huì)性人格障礙Dissocial personality disorder
沖動(dòng)性人格障礙(攻擊性人格障礙)Impulsive personality disorder
表演性(癔癥性)人格障礙Histrionic (hysterical )personality disorder
強(qiáng)迫性人格障礙Anankastic personality disorder
焦慮性人格障礙Anxious personality disorder
依賴(lài)性人格障礙Dependent personality disorder
其他或待分類(lèi)的人格障礙Other or unspecified personality disorder
習(xí)慣與沖動(dòng)控制障礙Habit and impulse disorders
病理性賭博Pathological gambling
病理性縱火Pathological fire-setting
病理性偷竊Pathological stealing
拔毛癥(病理性拔毛發(fā))Trichotillomania
其他或未特定的習(xí)慣和沖動(dòng)障礙Other or unspecified habit snd impulse disorders
性心理障礙(性變態(tài))Psychosexual disorders
性身份障礙Gerder identity disorders
易性癥Transsexualism
其他或待分類(lèi)的性身份障礙Other or unspecified gender identity disorders
性偏好障礙Disorders of sexual preference
戀物癥Fetishism
異裝癥Fetishistic transvestism
露陰癥Exhibitionism
窺陰癥Voyeurism
磨擦癥Frotteurism
性施虐與性受虐癥Sadomasochism
混合型性偏好障礙Mixed disorders of sexual perference
其他或待分類(lèi)的性偏好障礙Other or unspecified disorders of sexual preference
性指向障礙Sexual orientation disorders
同性戀Homosexuality
雙性戀Bisexuality
其他或待分類(lèi)的性指向障礙Other or unspecified sexual indirection disorders
精神發(fā)育遲滯與童年和少年期心理發(fā)育障礙Mental retardation, and disorders ofpsychological development with onset usually occurring in childhood andadolescence
精神發(fā)育遲滯Mental retardation
輕度精神發(fā)育遲滯Mild mental retardation
中度精神發(fā)育遲滯Moderate mental retardation
重度精神發(fā)育遲滯Severe mental retardation
極重度精神發(fā)育遲滯Profound mental retardation
其他或待分類(lèi)的精神發(fā)育遲滯Other or unspecified mental retardation
無(wú)或輕微的行為障礙No or minimal impairment of behaviour
顯著的行為障礙,需要加以關(guān)注或治療Significant impairment of behaviour requiring attention or treatment
其他或待分類(lèi)的行為障礙Other or unspecifide behavioural impaiment
言語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)言發(fā)育障礙Developmental disorders of speech and language
特定言語(yǔ)構(gòu)音障礙Specific speech articulation disorder
表達(dá)性語(yǔ)言障礙Expressive language disorder
感受性語(yǔ)言障礙Receptive language disorder
伴發(fā)癲癇的獲得性失語(yǔ)(Landau-Kleffner綜合征)Acquired aphasia with epilepsy(Landau-Kleffner syndrome)
其他或待分類(lèi)的言語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)言發(fā)育障礙Other or unspecified developmental disorders of speech and language
特定學(xué)校技能發(fā)育障礙Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills
其他或待分類(lèi)的特定學(xué)習(xí)技能發(fā)育障礙Other or unspecified developmental disorders of scholastic skills
特定運(yùn)動(dòng)技能發(fā)育障礙Specific developmental disorder of motor skills
混合性特定發(fā)育障礙Mixed specified developmental disorders
廣泛性發(fā)育障礙Pervasive developmental disorders
兒童孤獨(dú)癥Childhood autism
不典型孤獨(dú)癥Atypical autism
Rett綜合征Rett is syndrome
童年瓦解性精神障礙(Heller綜合征)Childhood disintegrative disorder(Heller is syndrome )
精神病學(xué)詞匯中英對(duì)照二:
其他或待分類(lèi)的廣泛性發(fā)育障礙Ogher or unspecified pervasive developmental disorders
童年和少年期的多動(dòng)障礙、品行障礙和情緒障礙Hyperkinetic, Conduct, and Emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence
多動(dòng)障礙Hyperkinetic disorders
注意缺陷與多動(dòng)障礙(兒童多動(dòng)癥)Attention dificit and hyperactivity disorder
多動(dòng)癥合并品行障礙Hyperkinetic conduct disorder
其他或待分類(lèi)的多動(dòng)障礙Other or unspecified hyperkinetic disorders
品行障礙Conduct disorders
反社會(huì)性品行障礙dissocial conduct disorder
對(duì)立違抗性障礙Oppositional defiant disorder
其他或待分類(lèi)的品行障礙Other or unspecified conduct disorders
品行與情緒混合障礙Mixed disorders of conduct and emotions
特發(fā)于童年的情緒障礙Emotional disorders with onset specifie to childhood
兒童分離性焦慮癥Separation anxiety disorder of childhood
兒童恐懼癥(兒童恐怖癥)Phobic anxiety disorder of childhood
兒童社交恐懼癥Social anxiety disorder of childhood
其他或侍分類(lèi)的童年情緒障礙Other or unspecified childhood emotional disorders
兒童廣泛焦慮癥General anxiety with onset specific to childhood
兒童社會(huì)功能障礙Disorders of social functioing wigh onset specific to childhood and adolescence
選擇性緘默癥Elective autism兒童反應(yīng)性依戀障礙Reactive attachment disorde of childhood
其他或待分類(lèi)的兒童社會(huì)功能障礙Other or unspecified cildhood disorders of social functioning
抽動(dòng)障礙Tic disorders
短暫性抽動(dòng)障礙(抽動(dòng)癥)Transient tic disorder
慢性運(yùn)動(dòng)或發(fā)聲抽動(dòng)障礙Chronic motor or vocal tic disorder
Tourette綜合征(發(fā)聲與多種運(yùn)動(dòng)聯(lián)合抽動(dòng)障礙)Toruette is syndrome
其他或待分類(lèi)的抽動(dòng)障礙Other or unspecified tic disorders
其他童年和少年期行為障礙Other behavioral disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence
非器質(zhì)性遺尿癥Nonorganic enuresis
非器質(zhì)性遺糞癥Nonorganic encopresis
嬰幼兒和童年喂食障礙Feeding disorder of infancy and childhood
嬰幼兒和童年異食障礙Pica of infancy and childhood
刻板性運(yùn)動(dòng)障礙Stereotyped movement disorders
口吃Stuttering
其他或待分類(lèi)的童年和少年期精神障礙Other or unspecifide mental disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence
其他精神障礙和心理衛(wèi)生情況Other mental disorders and psychological health conditions
待分類(lèi)的精神病性障礙Unspecifide nonpsychotic disorder
待分類(lèi)的非精神病性精神障礙Unspecifide nonpsychotic disorder
其他心理衛(wèi)生情況Other psychological nonpsychotic disorder
無(wú)精神病Without psychosis
詐病Malingering
自殺Suicie
自殺死亡Complete suicide
自殺未遂Incomplete suicide
準(zhǔn)自殺Parasuicide
自傷Deliberate sdle-harm
病理性激情Pathological emotional outbursts
病理性半醒狀態(tài)Pathological semi-awakening state
其他或待分類(lèi)的心理衛(wèi)生情況Other or unspecified mental health conditions
待分類(lèi)的其他精神障礙Other mental disorders, unspecified