中考英語(yǔ)短文選詞填空3篇
中考英語(yǔ)短文選詞填空3篇
初中英語(yǔ)教育是我國(guó)初中教育體系的重要組成部分,初中英語(yǔ)課堂教學(xué)的教學(xué)質(zhì)量直接影響著學(xué)生英語(yǔ)能力的提高。學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理了中考英語(yǔ)短文選詞填空，歡迎閱讀!
中考英語(yǔ)短文選詞填空一
Mr. North looks worried this week. He always 1 good habit. He gets up early in the 2 and does some exercises before breakfast. He thought himself 3 and didn’t often go to see a doctor. But last Friday morning, when he was walking near the garden. He suddenly fell to the __4__. There was nobody around him and a few minutes later he came back to 5 . He stood up and went back slowly. He thinks something is wrong with his 6 and sometimes it beats fast, sometimes slow now. He can’t fall 7 in the evening. And he often feels 8 when he’s at work.
This morning Mr. North came to the 9 . He told the doctor what happened to him. The young doctor 10 him over carefully and then said,” I’m 11 to tell you, Mr. North. The terrible disease is 12__ you. You must give up coffee if you hope to live 13 .”
“But I never drinks it” said Mr. North.
“And 14 smoking.”
“I don’t smoke at all.”
“Mm! That’s bad! If you haven’t anything to give up, I’m afraid I can’t do 15 for you.”
1. A gives B. keeps C. hopes D. studies
2. A. morning B. night C. spring D. noon
3. A. weak B. good C. healthy D. clever
4. A. floor B. fire C. hill D. ground
5. A. life B. wish C. business D. music
6. A. head B. face C. heart D. nose
7. A. behind B. asleep C. over D. in
8. A. hungry B. alone C. dangerous D. tired
9. A. school B. hospital C. cinema D. park
10. A. heard B. called C. looked D. climbed
11. A. glad B. sure C. busy D. sorry
12. A. troublingB. meeting C. having D. waiting
13. A. long B. longer C. short D. shorter
14. A. enjoy B. begin C. stop D. forget
15. A. much B. little C. few D. a lot of
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
這是一篇諷刺小故事：勞斯先生有良好的生活習(xí)慣，突然有一天他摔倒了，他懷疑自己的心臟有毛病，醫(yī)生武斷的說(shuō)這和他的嗜好有關(guān)，而勞斯又沒有這些嗜好，最后醫(yī)生只好對(duì)他說(shuō)無(wú)能為力。
答案簡(jiǎn)析
1. B。保持良好的習(xí)慣 表達(dá)為“keep good habit”。
2. A。早餐前起床，故用 “morning”。
3. C。因?yàn)槊刻煸缙疱憻?，所以他認(rèn)為自己很健康。
4. D 跌倒在地可表達(dá)成“fell to the ground”。
5. A。 “come back to life ”是“蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)”。
6. C。后面一句講“他有時(shí)心跳很快”由此推斷“他認(rèn)為自己心臟有問(wèn)提”。
7. B。fall asleep表示“睡著、入睡”。
8. D。由于他一直懷疑心臟不好，夜里睡不好，所以工作時(shí)常常感到疲勞。
9. B。下句是講他去看醫(yī)生。
10 .C。look over表示“檢查身體”。
11. D。說(shuō)到不好的事，故用 “I’m sorry”。
12. A。trouble sb.意思是“麻煩某人、困擾某人”。
13. B。想長(zhǎng)壽，少喝咖啡。
14. C。戒煙可表達(dá)為“stop smoking”或“give up smoking”。
15. A。醫(yī)生懷疑是吸煙和咖啡引起的，但他沒有這些嗜好，所以他只好說(shuō)他沒辦法。
中考英語(yǔ)短文選詞填空二
People on Hainan Island like scuba diving. But do you know what makes if possible for people 1 under water for a long time? It’s the scuba machine. They do you know 2 invented the machine? It was Jacquse Cousteau and 3 friend.
Cousteau was a man 4 of new ideas. Ever 5 he was a child, he had been dreaming of diving deep to explore the wonderful world __6 the sea. Later with the scuba machine he invented, his 7__ came true. He took a lot of pictures and videos of many things 8__ people had never seen before. It 9 him eight years to make a TV show which he named “The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.” People were 10 when they saw so many beautiful things under water.
Cousteau loved the coral reels and all the beautiful fish. However, when he returned some years later, he was 11 to see that the colourful coral reels were 12 and grey. He tried everything possible to help people know the 13 of saving the environment and 14__ them to take part in keeping our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans 15 .
1. A. to breathe B. breathing C. breathed D. breathe
2. A. that B. what C. which D. who
3. A. he B. his C. she D. her
4. A. think B. filled C. full D. short
5, A. until B. from C. since D. through
6. A. under B. above C. on D. over
7. A. dream B. idea C. thoughts D. plan
8. A. so B. who C. and D. that
9. A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost
10. A. surprising B. surprised C. frightened D. frightening
11. A. sad B. afraid C. happy D. interested
12. A. got B. better C. were D. dead
13. A. important B. time C. knowledge D. danger
14. A. stop B. let C. make D. encourage
15. A. well B. clean C. rough D. quiet
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
海南島屬于熱帶氣候，潛水是受歡迎的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，要能在水下長(zhǎng)時(shí)潛水，必須要有水下呼吸機(jī)。那么它是誰(shuí)發(fā)明的?結(jié)合所學(xué)課文和保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性，不難完成短文。
答案簡(jiǎn)析
1. A。makes 后的it是形式賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式 to breathe是真正賓語(yǔ)。
2. D。who 引倒賓語(yǔ)從句。
3. B。Jacquse Cousteau 是男的 。
4. C。“充滿了……”可表達(dá)成“full of”或“filled with”。
5. C。本句的后半句的完成時(shí)決定了應(yīng)該用since。
6. A。海底世界表達(dá)為the world under the sea。
7. A。前一句提到他一直夢(mèng)想到海底深處觀看奇妙的世界。故用 dream這個(gè)詞。
8. D。先行詞that在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)。
9. C。考查It takes sb. Some time to do sth 結(jié)構(gòu)。
10. B。考查形容詞的主動(dòng)性和被動(dòng)性，此句是被動(dòng)意義。
11. A。從Cousteau以后所做的事可以看出海底受到污染，珊瑚礁死了。
12. D。指珊瑚死了。
13. A。告訴人們拯救環(huán)境的重要性。
14 .D。鼓勵(lì)某人做某事“ encourage sb to do sth”。
15. B。keep sb/sth + adj使……處于……狀態(tài)。
中考英語(yǔ)短文選詞填空三
The United States, Great Britain took the war on Iraq(伊拉克) in late March, 2003. 1 over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad, the 2 of Iraq. They ended the government(政府) of Saddam. 3 Iraqis died in the war. Saddam is 4 . No one knows __5 he’s dead or alive.
In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells(井) were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food, water and __6 . Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need hospital care. People also need 7 to find their family members.
After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddam’s palace, government buildings, and stores. They 8 many things from Iraqi Museums. Other Iraqis are angry that the U.S soldiers didn’t stop the robbers(搶劫者). So far there is 9 no government of Iraqis.
The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are 10 weapons of mess destruction(大規(guī)模殺傷性武器). But by June6, they hadn’t found any at all.
1. A. In B. After C. By D. During
2. A. city B. town C. capital D. village
3. A. Thousand B. Thousand C. Thousand of D. Thousands of
4. A. A. tired B. run C. gone D. forgotten
5. A. if B. when C. how D. that
6. A. spaceships B. flowers C. people D. medicine
7. A. an idea B. a way C. a plane D. a bridge
8. A. bought B. borrowed C. stole D. brought
9. A. still B. ever C. yet D. already
10. A. looking at B. looking for C. giving up D. putting down
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
這是一篇新聞報(bào)道：美伊戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)給伊拉克人民帶來(lái)了災(zāi)難，他們?nèi)彼⑹澄锏壬畋仨毱?孩子們害怕死亡。短文是一幅難民們逃難場(chǎng)景，讀后深惡痛絕英美聯(lián)軍，同情伊拉克人民。如了解時(shí)事，不難完成此文。
答案簡(jiǎn)析
1. B。根據(jù)事實(shí)報(bào)道，他們經(jīng)過(guò)二十多天的戰(zhàn)斗后才到達(dá)巴格達(dá)。
2. C。巴格達(dá)是伊拉克的首都。
3. D。thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)的，thousands 前不加具體的 數(shù)目，是個(gè)概數(shù)。
4. C。戰(zhàn)后，薩達(dá)姆不知去向，下落不明。所以選擇gone。
5. C。if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。
6. D。下一句“許多在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中受傷的士兵和人民需要醫(yī)生、護(hù)士的護(hù)理”告訴我們需填medicine。
7. B。人們需要的是找到親人的辦法，而不是主意。
8. C。戰(zhàn)后伊拉克混亂，聯(lián)軍潛進(jìn)博物館搶走偷走珍品。
9. A。報(bào)道時(shí)政府還沒成立。still表示“仍然，還”。
10. B。聯(lián)軍侵占伊拉克的目的是尋找大規(guī)模的殺傷性武器。
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