基本英語口語練習(xí)文章
基本英語口語練習(xí)文章
口語交際是人類重要的交際工具。重視口語交際教學(xué)是世界各地英語教學(xué)的共同趨勢。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編帶來的基本英語口語練習(xí)文章,歡迎閱讀!
基本英語口語練習(xí)文章1
不同級(jí)別的朋友英語怎么表達(dá)
我們身邊的朋友都有遠(yuǎn)近之分,有些只是泛泛之交,有些可以很知心,還有些完全可以當(dāng)做家人。
我們不能選擇自己的家人,但是朋友還是可以選的。我們來看看生活中不同級(jí)別的朋友在英語里都怎么表達(dá)。
Prequaintance is someone you know of or heard about before but have yet to meet, he/she is not an acquaintance but not a stranger either.
Prequaintance是你知道或者原來聽說過但還沒有見過面的人,既不算熟人,也不是陌生人,所以,我們就叫“沒見過面的熟人”吧。
比如,社交網(wǎng)站上彼此加了好友,但沒有見過面的人就可以用prequaintance表示。
Acquaintance is a person with whom one has been in contact but who is not a close friend.
Acquaintance指有來往但關(guān)系并不近的熟人。
注意到了嗎?Prequaintance其實(shí)就是把a(bǔ)cquaintance的前綴變成了pre,也就是“...之前的”意思。是不是很方便?
Friend is a person attached to another by feelings of affection or personal regard.
Friend就是彼此之間有感情,相互關(guān)愛的人。
當(dāng)然了,每個(gè)人對朋友的定義和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)都不一樣。
BFF stands for best friend forever, often refers to a person's best friend, typically a girl's best friend.
BFF就是永遠(yuǎn)的好朋友,一般女生比較喜歡用BFF來表示自己的“閨蜜”。
Framily (the blend of "friends" and "family") means a person's closest friends, particularly those who feel like part of the family. Framily is a new social group underpinned by the principle that good friends are the family we can choose for ourselves.
Framily(friends和family兩個(gè)詞的合成詞)指很親近的朋友,尤其指那些親如家人的朋友。Framily是一個(gè)新興的社會(huì)群體,表達(dá)的理念為“好朋友是我們自己可以選擇的家庭”。
基本英語口語練習(xí)文章2
用文藝的方式說“欣喜若狂”!
俗話說,人生有四大喜事——久旱逢甘露,他鄉(xiāng)遇故知,洞房花燭夜,金榜題名時(shí)。今天,我們就來看一下,如何用一種文藝的方式來描述這四大喜事吧。
在口語中,walking on air可以用來表達(dá)“十分快樂”的意思。注意這里用的介詞是on,而不是in,另外,冠詞the也省掉了。現(xiàn)在我們就來用這個(gè)短語來描述一下“久旱逢甘露”之喜——
The farmer was walking on air seeing the rain fall after the long drought.
(這位農(nóng)民在漫長的干旱之后終于迎來了第一場雨,他因此欣喜若狂。)
類似的,floating on air也可以用來表達(dá)內(nèi)心的狂喜之情?,F(xiàn)在我們就來看看怎么用它來描述“他鄉(xiāng)遇故知”之喜吧——
I was floating on air when I met with my best friend in a town far from home.
(當(dāng)我在異鄉(xiāng)巧遇好友,內(nèi)心的喜悅無以復(fù)加。)
當(dāng)我們內(nèi)心欣喜若狂,內(nèi)心不免飄飄然,所以有許多表達(dá)內(nèi)心快樂的短語都是與“飛上天”有關(guān)的。再比如over the moon (月亮之上),也可以用來表達(dá)“欣喜若狂”之意?!对铝林稀愤@首歌大家也許都聽說過,今天呢,我們又學(xué)習(xí)“月亮之上”的一個(gè)新意思——“欣喜若狂”!現(xiàn)在,我們就來用這個(gè)短語來描述一下“洞房花燭夜”之喜吧——
I was over the moon when my love proposed to me.
(當(dāng)我的愛人向我求婚,我內(nèi)心欣喜若狂。)
再比如,happy as a lark也可以用來表達(dá)“十分快樂”的意思。lark是云雀的意思,happy as a lark也就是“像云雀一樣快樂”。那么現(xiàn)在我們就來描述一下“金榜題名時(shí)”之喜吧——
I was happy as a lark when I got my admission letter.
(當(dāng)我收到錄取通知書的時(shí)候,內(nèi)心難以抑制歡欣雀躍之情。)
基本英語口語練習(xí)文章3
學(xué)英文這么多年 你敢說你會(huì)用英文“問候”嗎?
Greetings are like a mixed bag of candies: they’re generally short and sweet, and they come in a number of different varieties. From the casual to the formal, various American salutations are used depending on the social situation. Interestingly enough, a lot of these greetings have long cultural histories tied into them as well. Here is a beginner’s guide to some basic American greetings.
阿甘說,生活呢就像一盒巧克力,看東西說,問候語呢,就像一袋混合口味的糖果:甜味濃郁卻利落,口味繁多。從生活口語到正式問候,社交場合不同,美國人也有不同的寒暄方式。而且,很有意思的是,其中許多問候方式都有著悠久的文化歷史淵源。下面,就為寒暄界的菜鳥們送上福利,奉上一些簡單道地的美式問候:
“HOWDY”——鄉(xiāng)村主流范兒“你好”
(澳洲喜歡用的)
Commonly relegated to the down-home boys of the Southern states and Western movie stars like John Wayne, “howdy” is an informal greeting often thought to represent a shortened version of the phrase “how do you do?” Generally thought of as a hallmark of the vocabulary of states such as Arizona, Texas and New Mexico, it is believed to have come from Native American greetings to settlers.
這個(gè)詞其實(shí)是“how do you do(你怎么樣)”的非正式刪減版,雖然被公認(rèn)為是X格較低,但卻十分的接地氣兒,一掛在嘴邊兒就讓人想起美國南部諸州的鄉(xiāng)村大男孩和西部電影里的經(jīng)典牛仔形象,比如約翰•韋恩(曾出演《關(guān)山飛度》)。這個(gè)詞是美國亞利桑那州、德克薩斯州和新墨西哥州方言的經(jīng)典詞匯,據(jù)說最早來自印第安人對美洲開拓者的問候。
“WHASSUP”——潮酷隨性范兒“你好”
(到了美國用這個(gè)多哈)
“Whassup?” “What’s up?” “Sup?” They all mean the same thing. This is an informal slang greeting you’ll hear in many places across the United States, basically meaning: “How’s is everything going?” The long slurred form of the phrase “whassup” gained popularity in the 1990s from a series of well-loved beer advertisements, where characters tried to outdo each other with progressively longer “whassaaaaps”.
“Whassup?” “What’s up?” “Sup?”這些都是一個(gè)意思。這句俚語問候可以說早在美國“爛大街”,它的意思基本上就是:“一切可都還好?”這句長長的俚語的發(fā)音要訣就是一定要說得含糊不清楚,它成名于上世紀(jì)90年代,出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)飽受追捧的啤酒廣告系列中而一躍流行;廣告里的老哥兒們一個(gè)個(gè)接起電話都是“Yo! Whassup!”,一個(gè)比一個(gè)發(fā)音含糊尾音拖得老長,也是醉了。
“YO”——干凈利落范兒“你好”
(黑人朋友這么打招呼)
Short, sweet and to the point, the one-syllable “yo” might be the simplest American greeting in the English language. The word originally came from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania – a largely working-class city in the Northeast – but a series of iconic uses popularized the word in the American vocabulary. Most famously, Rocky Balboa, the main character in the titular “Rocky” films, used the word as a sign of his Philadelphia roots. The word also gained wide usage in the hip-hop and rap communities in the 1990s, filtering into the mainstream conversation through the popularity of that lifestyle and music.
擲地有聲,熱情友好,開門見山,它只有一個(gè)音節(jié),是英語語言中最簡單的美式問候——唷!(還是英語看著更舒服是不是?……)“唷”最初來自賓州費(fèi)城,美帝東北部一個(gè)以工人階級(jí)為主的城市,但是之后一些娛樂界標(biāo)志性的用法才真正地讓它走入群眾心中。其中最為有名的用法來自洛奇系列電影中的主角洛奇拳王,他用這個(gè)詞來代表自己的費(fèi)城背景。這個(gè)詞同時(shí)也在上世紀(jì)90年代的嘻哈說唱圈兒里被廣泛使用,之后隨著嘻哈生活方式和音樂的流行而逐漸滲透進(jìn)入主流語言。
“ALOHA”——陽光熱情范兒“你好”
(夏威夷玩時(shí)用這個(gè))
You might need to head to a tropical paradise to hear this island greeting. “Aloha” has been used in the island state of Hawaii since the mid-19th century to mean not only a greeting, but also a farewell. In the decades since then, Hawaii has become quite the tourist destination – with countless visitors to the “Aloha State” getting a taste of the island lifestyle and bringing back a phrase or two home with them.
要聽到底的“Aloha”,恐怕你得赴夏威夷州微服一趟。它從19世紀(jì)中期就在夏威夷開始使用,而且它不僅是問候語,也是告別語。自那之后的幾十年中,夏威夷已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)旅游熱門去處——數(shù)不清的友人涌向這里,之為一品海島生活風(fēng)情,同時(shí)帶一兩句方言滿載而歸。
“SHALOM”——高端深刻范兒“你好”
“Shalom” is a greeting normally used in the American Jewish community. It comes from the Hebrew word for peace, completeness, prosperity, and welfare – and just like “Aloha”, it can mean both hello and goodbye. It is frequently used as a more general blessing, and is often put in combination with other Hebrew words in both colloquial and religious contexts.
“Shalom”是在美國的猶太人社群中常常使用的問候語。它來自希伯來語,代表和平、整全、繁榮和幸福。就像“Aloha”一樣,它既是問候語又是告別語;更多的時(shí)候它是作為通用的祝福語,經(jīng)常和其他的希伯來語詞匯合起來使用,在白話和宗教語境中都頻繁出現(xiàn)。