關(guān)于唯美英文美文摘抄
英語(yǔ)美文欣賞課的教學(xué),應(yīng)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在閱讀中度過(guò)一段美好的時(shí)光,即感悟生活,觸動(dòng)心靈,讓學(xué)生在感受語(yǔ)言美的同時(shí),體驗(yàn)真摯的情感美,并形成一定的跨文化意識(shí)。小編精心收集了關(guān)于唯美英文美文，供大家欣賞學(xué)習(xí)!
關(guān)于唯美英文美文：愚人節(jié)
While popular in the U.S., the April Fool’s Day tradition is even more prevalent in European countries,such as France and Great Britain. Although the roots of the traditional trickings are unclear,the French andthe British both have claims on the origin of the celebration.
One theory holds that the first April Fool’s Day was on April 1 of the year when King of France instituted the new calendar.This new system placed the day that had formerly been the first day of a new year on April 1.Many people were reluctant to adjust to the new calandar and continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on what had become the first day of April.Thus, they become the first April fools.Others began to give gaggifts on the day to mock the foolishness of thosewho continued to celebrate the new year on April 1.
An English story about the day, however, holds that it began sometime during the 1200s.At the time, King John of England was in the habit of making a road out of nearly every path he walked regularly.The citizensof one particular farm village were aware of this.To avoid having their green meadows and pastures disturbed with one of the king’s roads,they built a fence that prevented the king from walking through their countryside.The king sent a group of messengers to inform the villagers that they must remove the barrier.Upon hearing that the king was planning to do this, however, the villagers developed a plan of their own.Whenthe messengers arrived, they found what appeared to be a community of lunatics,with people behaving in a bizarre manner, throwing things and running around wildly.The messengers, alarmed at what they had found, reported to king John that these people were so mad as to be beyond punishment.So, the villagers saved their farmland by tricking the King. In Great Britain,tradition only allows April Fool’s tricks from midnightto noon on April 1. Those who try to play tricks in the afternoon become the fools themselves.
愚人節(jié)的習(xí)俗在美國(guó)是很流行的,在歐洲國(guó)家如法國(guó)和英國(guó)就更是如此了。雖然這種愚弄人習(xí)俗的起源不甚清楚，但是法國(guó)人和英國(guó)人卻都宣稱這種慶?；顒?dòng)是由他們開(kāi)始的。
有一種說(shuō)法認(rèn)為，第一個(gè)愚人節(jié)始于法國(guó)國(guó)王設(shè)立新歷法那一年的4月1曰。這種新歷法將以前新的一年的第一天定在4月1曰。很多人都不愿意按照新的歷法行亊，還繼續(xù)在根據(jù)新的歷法已經(jīng)是4月的第一天慶祝新年，于是他們就成了第一批愚人。另有一些人開(kāi)始在這一天送戲弄人的禮物來(lái)取笑那些繼續(xù)在4月1曰慶祝新年的人。
然而關(guān)于愚人節(jié)這一天，英國(guó)的一則故亊卻認(rèn)為它始于13世紀(jì)的某一天。那時(shí)，英格蘭的約翰國(guó)王習(xí)慣于將他經(jīng)常走的幾乎每條小道都修成一條路。有一個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村的居民覺(jué)察到了這一點(diǎn)。為了保護(hù)他們綠油油的草地和牧場(chǎng)免受?chē)?guó)王修路所造成的破壞，他們筑了一道籬笆來(lái)阻擋國(guó)王在他們的鄉(xiāng)間穿行。國(guó)王派遺了一隊(duì)使者去通報(bào)村民們必須撤掉障礙。在聽(tīng)到國(guó)王正要打算這么做時(shí)，村民們也想出了自己的辦法。當(dāng)使者到達(dá)的時(shí)候，他們看到這里的人像一群瘋子似的，舉止古怪，亂扔?xùn)|西，并且四下瘋跑。此情此景令使者們驚恐萬(wàn)分，后來(lái)趕緊向約翰國(guó)王報(bào)告說(shuō)，這些人瘋瘋癱癲的，根本沒(méi)辦法處置。村民們就這樣騙過(guò)了國(guó)王，保護(hù)了自己的農(nóng)田。在英國(guó)，按習(xí)俗在4月1曰這—天只允許從子夜到中午的這段時(shí)間搞惡作劇，到下午還這么做的人自己就成了愚人了。
關(guān)于唯美英文美文：熱愛(ài)生活
However mean your life is, meet it and live it; do not shun it and call it hard names. It is not asbad as you are. It looks poorest when you are richest. The faultfinder will find faults even inparadise. Love your life, poor as it is. You may perhaps have some pleasant, thrilling, glorioushours, even in a poor house. The setting sun is reflected from the windows of the almshouseas brightly as from the rich man's abode; the snow melts before its door as early in the spring.I do not see but a quiet mind may live as contentedly there, and have as cheering thoughts, asin a palace. The town's poor seem to me often to live the most independent lives of any.Maybe they are simply great enough to receive without misgiving. Most think that they areabove being supported by the town; but it often happens that they are not above supportingthemselves by dishonest means, which should be more disreputable. Cultivate poverty like agarden herb, like sage. Do not trouble yourself much to get new things, whether clothes orfriends. Turn the old, return to them. Things do not change; we change. Sell your clothes andkeep your thoughts.
無(wú)論你的生活如何卑微,你都得面對(duì)與度過(guò);不要逃避,也莫以惡言相加。生活不像你認(rèn)為的那般壞。當(dāng)你富甲天下之時(shí)，生活卻顯得貧瘠乏味。即使在天堂，吹毛求疵之人也能挑出缺點(diǎn)。即使生活貧窮，你也該熱愛(ài)生活，因?yàn)榫褪窃谪殱?jì)院，你也有自己快樂(lè)、激動(dòng)與光榮的歲月。夕陽(yáng)照在貧濟(jì)院窗上的反光與富人宅第上的一樣奪目;其門(mén)前的積雪同樣是在早春融 化。我只是看到，一個(gè)心緒寧?kù)o的人就算居住在貧濟(jì)院,生活起來(lái)也會(huì)心滿意足，思想愉悅，如同生活在皇宮中一樣。在我看來(lái),城鎮(zhèn)中的貧民大凡過(guò)著最為無(wú)拘無(wú)束的生活?；蛟S他們只是超乎尋常，不然豈會(huì)毫無(wú)疑懼地接受這一切。大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為自己超凡脫俗而無(wú)須依賴城鎮(zhèn)的資助，然而情況往往是，他們謀生靠的是不正當(dāng)?shù)氖侄?這更會(huì)讓他們聲名掃地。如圣人一般，視貧窮如園中的花草去慢慢地耕耘吧。不要自找麻煩地去追求新花樣——衣服也好，朋友也好。翻開(kāi)故往，回歸故往。萬(wàn)物未變，我們?cè)谧?。你的衣裝可以賣(mài)掉，但要保留你的思想。
關(guān)于唯美英文美文：隱私如國(guó)境
There are quite a few questions that are supposed never to be asked about. It is impolite or rude even to mention them in a conversation. These topics include one’s age, income, marriage, religious belief and political position as well as any other fields of privacy.
In order to understand the American or western idea of a personal concept of privacy, one may think of theconcept of “territory”. As well known, a nation has borders or boundaries with other countries and everything within the border belongs to the nation alone and no one else.
One’s home - one’s castle
Is one able to enter another country without a passport - a permit from another? Absolutely not. It is thesame for one’s home.
If one enters someone else’s home without asking for permission, he is likely to be charged with trespassing or even burglary. Inside the house everything is within the territory of the owner, no one else. A bedroom is his or her castle. No one may visit it without permission.
Inside the room - confidential
No one has the right to open a closet, desk or drawer in the room - these are something secret in the hostor hostess’ castle. On top of the desk there may be letters, business papers or exercise books, these tooare within the owner’s territory. Never touch them or read them! Similarly never read over one’s shoulder when he or she is reading something!
You don’t want to behave like a spy, do you? Anything one is reading is his or her private property. Don’t invade it!
Income - a top secret
In the United States, one’s income is the top secret. Never even try to ask any questions about it! Avoidasking for dishonor. In the same way, it is impolite to inquire about one’s property or the cost of some articles. You may say how cool something is, but never ask about the price.
Age - taboo for everyone
Age is considered a taboo, especially for the ladies. They hate any topics about age, simply because they hate to get old, because they want to stay young forever! They are very sensitive to questions like: “When were you born?” or “Do you have artificial teeth?”
Never make any comment like “You have grey hair”, otherwise the males and females alike will beat you black and blue.
Religion - sensitive
Religion is what one believes in personally. It is totally a personal matter. Never ask,“Why do you worship as a Christian”, it is none of your business. Everyone has the freedom to believe as they choose in belief.
Politics - big men’s affairs
Politics is a sensitive topic too. It’s completely of personal opinion. There is no argument about taste,anyway. Besides, such questions as “Do you believe Israel will accept the conditions for peace talks?” should be on the agenda of those “big men”, not for a “nobody” like you and me.
有一些話題在談話中永遠(yuǎn)不要涉及，提一提都是無(wú)禮、甚或粗魯?shù)男袨?。這些話題包括一個(gè)人的年齡、收入、婚姻狀況、宗教信仰、政治立場(chǎng)以及其他個(gè)人領(lǐng)域的事物。為了理解美國(guó)以及其他西方國(guó)家有關(guān)個(gè)人隱私的觀念，我們不妨從“領(lǐng)土”這個(gè)概念說(shuō)起。眾所周知，一國(guó)總以邊境或邊界與他國(guó)為界，而之內(nèi)的一切亊物僅屬于該國(guó)所有，別國(guó)不得侵犯。
住宅—個(gè)人城堡
假如沒(méi)有護(hù)照(進(jìn)入一國(guó)的許可證)，任何人能夠進(jìn)入他國(guó)嗎?絕不可能。同理,進(jìn)入他人住宅也必須得到許可。
如果未經(jīng)允許就闖進(jìn)別人家里，輕則告你“撞闖民宅”，重則告你“入室行竊_”。同樣，家里的一切都是主人領(lǐng)土上的財(cái)產(chǎn)，他人不得擅動(dòng)。而臥室簡(jiǎn)直就是他或她的"城堡"——未經(jīng)允許不得參觀。
室內(nèi)——保密
任何人都無(wú)權(quán)亂翻他人室內(nèi)的衣柜、書(shū)桌或者抽屜——這些是主人城堡里的秘密!書(shū)桌上也許有信件、商務(wù)文函或練習(xí)本——這些也是他人境內(nèi)的財(cái)產(chǎn)。千萬(wàn)別碰它們，也別拿來(lái)讀。同樣，當(dāng)別人在閱讀什么的時(shí)候，千萬(wàn)不要站在別人后面“偷”看!你不想成為一個(gè)間諜，是吧?別人正在閱讀的一切都是他的私人財(cái)產(chǎn),千萬(wàn)不要侵犯!
收入——最高機(jī)密
在美國(guó)，個(gè)人收入是最高機(jī)密。你甚至不要試圖去打聽(tīng)有關(guān)的問(wèn)題，不要自討沒(méi)趣!同樣，詢問(wèn)他人的財(cái)產(chǎn)或某件物品的價(jià)格也是不禮貌的。你可以說(shuō)某樣?xùn)|西多么多么酷，但就是別問(wèn)價(jià)格!
年齡-個(gè)人禁忌
年齡是一個(gè)非常忌諱的問(wèn)題,對(duì)于女士尤其如此。她們討厭任何與年齡有關(guān)的話題，只因?yàn)樗齻兒ε滤ダ?，總想永葆青?她們對(duì)和年齡有關(guān)的問(wèn)題十分敏感，諸如“您什么時(shí)候出生的?”或者“您戴假牙嗎?”。千萬(wàn)不要說(shuō)"您的頭發(fā)都白了一類的話,否則人家會(huì)把你揍得鼻青臉腫!
宗教——敏感的話題
宗教純粹厲于個(gè)人信仰，其完全是個(gè)人的亊情。千萬(wàn)別問(wèn)“您為什么信仰____”之類的話，這不關(guān)你的亊。再者說(shuō)，人人都有信仰自由。
政治——大人物的亊
政治也是一個(gè)敏感的話題。它完全屬于個(gè)人看法，無(wú)論如何也沒(méi)什么好爭(zhēng)論的。更何況，諸如“您認(rèn)為以色列會(huì)接受和談條件嗎?”之類的問(wèn)題是“大人物"們關(guān)心的事，不是你我這樣的 "無(wú)名小卒"該管的。
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