2022年6月英語四級(jí)真題完整答案一覽(第一套)
2022年6月英語四級(jí)第一套真題完整答案已出,有需要對(duì)答案的同學(xué)可以參考一下。下面是小編為大家整理的2022年6月英語四級(jí)真題完整答案一覽(第一套),歡迎大家收藏與分享一下喲!
2022年6月英語四級(jí)真題完整答案
一、四級(jí)作文部分:
Writing
Directions: Suppose you are writing a proposal to your school library about improving it' s services, you are writing about its current problems and solutions.
Dear Sir or Madam,
I hope you are doing great! I am Li Ming, one of the sophomore students in our university. Following my recent experience of using our school library, I have decided to send you some feed-back. In the first place, the librarians there are not very friend-ly and helpful as they often fail to tell us where to find the book we want, and moreover get impatient easily. What’s more, the books available in the library are too old to catch up with the latest development of related disciplines. Finally, the reading rooms are not bright enough as some of the lights have gone dark. All these have brought great inconvenience to us students, which leaves me with no choice but to write you this letter.
From my perspective, it would be wise for you to offer all the librarians a training course to familiarize them with the layout of the library and the classifications of the books. If possible, I sincerely hope that you consider the possibility of renewing some of the books and maintaining the facilities properly.
Thank you for your time and consideration. Look forward to your favorable reply.
Warm regards,
Li Ming
二、四級(jí)聽力部分:
1.A.It ran for as long as some thirty years.
2.D.Drinking water instead of beverages with added sugar.
3.B.He found two 17th-century oil paintings.
4.A.They are originals.
5.D.Save her sick grandmother.
6.C.She has to face a criminal charge
7.A.She suffered from the effects of severe cold.
8.B.She comes from the city of Cape Town.
9.A.It has a flat surface at the top.
10. C.She has British ancestors.
11.D.It is more popular than football.
12. C.Prepare a study guide.
13.B.His study folder is badly disorganized.
14. D.An emotional learner.
15. C.Arrange them using color and pictures.
16.B.It is a moral principle to guide people's behavior.
17.A.It may sometimes produce undesirable outcomes.
18.A.The golden rule must sometimes give way to more im-portant principles.
19.C.They have not seen as much diversity as desired.
20.B.People's attitudes towards diversity at the workplace.
21.D.People prefer to work with team members similar to themselves.
22.D.Changing one's form of communication from time to time.
23.A.They are regarded as seriously binding.
24.D.It places a high value on written contracts.
25. C. Its terms may not be strictly binding.
三、四級(jí)閱讀部分:
1.選詞填空
26 C chew
27.G dental
28. F defense
29. O underneath
30. E continue
31.A adult
32. L replace
33.D contains
34. N triggered
35.B associated
2.段落匹配
36.G Clues about the culture ofa company can be found on its website.
37.D It can be difficult to know the real situation in a company until you become part of it
38.M It is impossible for a job applicant to have every expectation met.
39.A Simply by reading its descriptionthe author found the job offered ideal.
40.F Job applicants are advised to make a written list of their likes and dislikes in their previous employment.
41.K F At the end of an interview,a job applicant should seize the opportunity to get answers to their urgent questions. 42.E To begin with, job applicants should be clear what they expect from their future employer
43.I Job applicants should read with a critical eye what is written about a company on the website.
44.C Job satisfaction has a lot to do with company culture. 45.J A chat with an insider of a company can give job applicants very useful information when they prepare for an interview
3.仔細(xì)閱讀
46-50
B) They are unmotivated to learn.
A) They are made convenient to mark.
D) They provide lttle chance for students to build relationships with each other
C) Some students may have difficulty attending them.
D) Cultivation ofanalytical thinking abilityot
51-55
A) Help the public to better understand science.
B) It might breed public distrust in modern medicine.
C) Debates about science are accessible to the public anyway
B) Embrace it with open arms.
C) It is a dynamic and self-improving process.
四、四級(jí)翻譯部分:
從前有個(gè)農(nóng)夫嫌他種的禾苗長(zhǎng)得慢,就到地里把禾苗一株株地拔高了一點(diǎn)?;丶液笏麑?duì)家人說:“今天可真把我累壞了!但我總算讓禾苗一下子長(zhǎng)高了。”兒子到地里去一看,禾苗都已經(jīng)死光了。
現(xiàn)在有些家長(zhǎng)急于讓孩子成功,往往步那個(gè)農(nóng)夫的后塵,搞得孩子苦不堪言,卻不見孩子學(xué)業(yè)長(zhǎng)進(jìn)。這樣的家長(zhǎng)是否該對(duì)這個(gè)問題有所醒悟,讓孩子自然成長(zhǎng)呢?
Once upon a timea farmerwho felt unhappy with the slow growth of the seedlings went to the field and pulled them up a bit one by one.Returning home he told his family,“ am exhausted today! However I finally made those seed lings grow taller all at once.” His son hurried to the field only to find that the seedlings had died out.
Nowadays, some parents are so eager for their children’s success that they will repeat the tragedy of the farmer, making their kids suffer greatly and meanwhile seeing no progress of them Should such parents wake up to this reality and give their children space for natural growth?
四級(jí)必考單詞
1.alter v. 改變,改動(dòng),變更
2.burst vi.,n. 突然發(fā)生,爆裂
3.dispose vi. 除掉;處置;解決;處理(of)
4.blast n. 爆炸;氣流 vi. 炸,炸掉
5.consume v. 消耗,耗盡
6.split v. 劈開;割裂;分裂 a.裂開的
7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾棄
8.spill v. 溢出,濺出,倒出
9.slip v. 滑動(dòng),滑落;忽略
10.slide v. 滑動(dòng),滑落 n. 滑動(dòng);4滑面;幻燈片
11.bacteria n. 細(xì)菌
12.breed n. 種,品種 v. 繁殖,產(chǎn)仔
13.budget n. 預(yù)算 v. 編預(yù)算,作安排
14.candidate n. 候選人
15.campus n. 校園
16.liberal a. 慷慨的;豐富的;自由的
17.transform v. 轉(zhuǎn)變,變革;變換
18.transmit v. 傳播,播送;傳遞
19.transplant v. 移植
20.transport vt. 運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送 n. 運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)輸工具
21.shift v. 轉(zhuǎn)移;轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);轉(zhuǎn)變
22.vary v. 變化,改變;使多樣化
23.vanish vi. 消滅,不見
24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子
25.suspicion n. 懷疑,疑心
26.suspicious a. 懷疑的,可疑的
27.mild a. 溫暖的,暖和的;溫柔的,味淡的
28.tender a. 溫柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n. 損害,妨害,討厭(的人或事物)
30.insignificant a. 無意義的,無足輕重的;無價(jià)值的
31.accelerate vt. 加速,促進(jìn)
32.absolute a. 絕對(duì)的,無條件的;完全的
33.boundary n. 分界線,邊界
34.brake n. 剎車,制動(dòng)器 v. 剎住(車)
35.catalog n. 目錄(冊(cè)) v. 編目
36.vague a. 模糊的,不明確的
37.vain n. 徒勞,白費(fèi)
38.extinct a. 絕滅的,熄滅的
39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特別的,非凡的
40.extreme a. 極度的,極端的 n. 極端,過分
41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;動(dòng)因,原因
42.alcohol n. 含酒精的飲料,酒精
43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,懇求
44.appreciate vt. 重視,賞識(shí),欣賞
45.approve v. 贊成,同意,批準(zhǔn)
46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激勵(lì)
47.acquire vt. 取得,獲得;學(xué)到
48.accomplish vt .完成,到達(dá);實(shí)行
49.network n. 網(wǎng)狀物;廣播網(wǎng),電視網(wǎng);網(wǎng)絡(luò)
50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流
51.tidy a. 整潔的,整齊的
52.trace vt. 追蹤,找到 n. 痕跡,蹤跡
53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨
54.wander vi. 漫游,閑逛
55.wax n. 蠟
56.weave v. 織,編
57.preserve v. 保護(hù),保存,保持,維持
61. abuse v. 濫用,虐待;謾罵
62. academic a. 學(xué)術(shù)的;高等院校的;研究院的
63. academy n. (高等)??圃盒?學(xué)會(huì)
64. battery n. 電池(組)
65. barrier n. 障礙;棚欄
66. cargo n. (船、飛機(jī)等裝載的)貨物
67. career n. 生涯,職業(yè)
68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管
69. vertical a. 垂直的
70. oblige v. 迫使,責(zé)成;使感激
71. obscure a. 陰暗,模糊
72. extent n. 程度,范圍,大小,限度
73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的
74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的
75. petrol n. 汽油
76. petroleum n. 石油
77. delay vt./n. 推遲,延誤,耽擱
78. decay vi. 腐爛,腐朽
79. decent a. 像樣的,體面的
80. route n. 路;路線;航線
81. ruin v. 毀壞,破壞 n. 毀滅,[pl.]廢墟
82. sake n. 緣故,理由
83. satellite n. 衛(wèi)星
84. scale n. 大小,規(guī)模;等級(jí);刻度
85. temple n. 廟宇
86. tedious a. 乏味道,單調(diào)的,
87. tend vi.易于,趨向
88. tendency n.趨向,趨勢(shì)
89. ultimate a. 極端的,最大的,最終的 n. 極端
90. undergo v. 經(jīng)歷,遭受
91. abundant a. 豐富的,充裕的,大量的
92. adopt v. 收養(yǎng);采用;采納
93. adapt vi. 適應(yīng),適合;改編,改寫 vt. 使適應(yīng)
94. bachelor n. 學(xué)士,學(xué)士學(xué)位;單身漢
95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;臨時(shí)的;非正式的
96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 設(shè)陷阱捕捉
97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的
98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸塵器
99. oral a. 口頭的,口述的,口的
100. optics n. (單、復(fù)數(shù)同形)光學(xué)
101. organ n. 器官,風(fēng)琴
102. excess n. 過分,過量,過剩
103. expel v. 驅(qū)逐,開除,趕出
104. expend v. 消費(fèi)
105. expenditure n. 支出,消費(fèi);經(jīng)費(fèi)
106. expense n. 開銷,費(fèi)用
107. expensive a. 花錢多的;價(jià)格高貴的
108. expand v. 擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)張;展開,膨脹
109. expansion n. 擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)充;發(fā)展,膨脹
110. private a. 私人的,個(gè)人的
111. individual a. 個(gè)別的,單獨(dú)的 n. 個(gè)人,個(gè)體
112. personal a. 個(gè)人的,私人的;親自的
114. personnel n. [總稱]人員,員工;人事部門
115. the pacific ocean 太平洋
116. the atlantic ocean 大西洋
117. the arctic ocean 北冰洋
118. the antarctic ocean 南冰洋
119. grant vt. 授予,同意,準(zhǔn)予
119. grand a. 宏偉大,壯麗的,重大的
120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵襲
121. acid n. 酸,酸性物質(zhì) a. 酸的;尖刻的
122. acknowledge v. 承認(rèn);致謝
123. balcony n. 陽臺(tái)
124. calculate vt. 計(jì)算,核算
125. calendar n. 日歷,月歷
126. optimistic a. 樂觀
127. optional a. 可以任選的,非強(qiáng)制的
128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,顯著的
129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,輸出
130. import n. 進(jìn)口(物) v. 進(jìn)口,輸入
131. impose vt. 把...加強(qiáng)(on);采用,利用
132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰
133. religious a. 宗教的
134. victim n. 犧牲品,受害者
135. video n. 電視,視頻 a. 電視的,錄像的
136. videotape n. 錄像磁帶 v. 把...錄在錄像帶上
137. offend v. 冒犯,觸犯
138. bother v. 打攪,麻煩
139. interfere v. 干涉,干擾,妨礙
140. internal a. 內(nèi)部的,國內(nèi)的
141. beforehand ad. 預(yù)先,事先
142. racial a. 人種的種族的
143. radiation n. 放射物,輻射
144. radical a.根本的;激進(jìn)的
145. range n. 幅度,范圍 v. (在某范圍內(nèi))變動(dòng)
146. wonder n. 驚奇,奇跡 v. 想知道,對(duì)...感到疑惑
147. isolate vt. 使隔離,使孤立
148. issue n. 問題,爭(zhēng)論點(diǎn);發(fā)行,(報(bào)刊)一期
149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虛道
150. hook n. 鉤 vt. 鉤住
四級(jí)備考方法
一、堅(jiān)持每天背單詞,按詞匯書畫好的重點(diǎn)進(jìn)行記憶,每天給自己定量進(jìn)行背誦,按自身情況進(jìn)行定量,可以是50個(gè),也可以是100個(gè),每晚睡前把自己一天背的單詞都復(fù)習(xí)一遍,提升記憶度。將詞匯書上的必考詞搞定就可以做真題了,開始真題后,將自己碰上的所有生詞都摘抄下來,進(jìn)行記憶,減少自己的生詞。
二、詳細(xì)解析每道真題,真題一定要認(rèn)真看解析,找出自己錯(cuò)誤的原因,避免下次再犯。關(guān)于一些長(zhǎng)難句和生詞的解析,也不能忽視,認(rèn)真看,鞏固自己的基礎(chǔ)???a href='http://www.zbfsgm.com/yc/zuowen_1.html' target='_blank'>優(yōu)秀作文,背模板,可以找到自己喜歡開頭,結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)尾進(jìn)行組合,形成自己的模板。聽力不要間斷,每天都要聽,磨耳朵,漸漸提升自己的聽力水平,多聽就是王道,以真題為主,反復(fù)聽。
三、閱讀就是詞匯的累積,再做真題時(shí),一定要將自己遇到的生詞都記錄下來,進(jìn)行背誦記憶,一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)減少生詞,擴(kuò)充自己的詞匯量。翻譯要注意句型、時(shí)態(tài)、語序、語法,平時(shí)就多多練習(xí)。
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